rubber bearing

简明释义

橡皮轴承

英英释义

例句

1.In this building, the rubber bearing helps to minimize noise from the subway below.

在这栋建筑中，橡胶支座有助于减少下面地铁的噪音。

2.The engineers recommended replacing the old rubber bearing to improve the performance of the structure.

工程师建议更换旧的橡胶支座以改善结构的性能。

3.The rubber bearing is crucial for providing flexibility in the expansion joints of the highway.

在高速公路的伸缩缝中，橡胶支座对于提供灵活性至关重要。

4.Using rubber bearing in seismic isolation systems can significantly reduce the impact of earthquakes.

在抗震隔离系统中使用橡胶支座可以显著减少地震的影响。

5.The bridge was designed with rubber bearing to absorb vibrations from traffic.

这座桥的设计采用了橡胶支座以吸收来自交通的振动。

作文

In modern engineering and construction, the use of innovative materials has become essential for enhancing the performance and longevity of structures. One such material that has gained significant attention is the rubber bearing. A rubber bearing (橡胶支座) is a type of bearing made from rubber that is used to support structures while allowing for controlled movement and flexibility. This technology is particularly important in seismic design, as it helps buildings withstand the forces generated by earthquakes.The primary function of a rubber bearing is to absorb vibrations and reduce the transmission of forces from one part of a structure to another. This is achieved through the unique properties of rubber, which can deform under stress and return to its original shape once the load is removed. By incorporating rubber bearings into a building's foundation, engineers can significantly improve the structure's resilience against dynamic loads.One of the most notable applications of rubber bearings is in bridge construction. Bridges are subjected to various loads, including traffic, wind, and seismic activity. By using rubber bearings, engineers can ensure that the bridge can flex and move without sustaining damage. This flexibility not only extends the lifespan of the bridge but also enhances safety for users.In addition to bridges, rubber bearings are also utilized in high-rise buildings, where they play a crucial role in maintaining stability. In densely populated urban areas, tall buildings must be designed to withstand not only the weight of the structure but also lateral forces caused by wind and earthquakes. The incorporation of rubber bearings allows these buildings to sway gently during such events, thereby preventing catastrophic failure.Moreover, rubber bearings contribute to the overall comfort of occupants in a building. By reducing vibrations and noise, they create a more pleasant living or working environment. This is particularly beneficial in residential buildings and offices located near busy roads or industrial areas.The manufacturing process of rubber bearings involves careful selection of materials and precise engineering. Typically, these bearings are composed of layers of rubber and steel, which work together to provide the necessary strength and flexibility. Advanced technologies, such as computer simulations and testing, are employed to optimize the design and ensure that the rubber bearings meet the required performance standards.Despite their advantages, the use of rubber bearings is not without challenges. Over time, rubber can degrade due to environmental factors such as UV exposure, temperature fluctuations, and chemical reactions. Therefore, regular maintenance and inspection of rubber bearings are essential to ensure their long-term effectiveness. Engineers must also consider the specific conditions of each project when selecting the appropriate type of rubber bearing to use.In conclusion, the rubber bearing (橡胶支座) represents a significant advancement in engineering technology. Its ability to absorb vibrations and allow for movement makes it an invaluable component in the design of resilient structures. As cities continue to grow and the challenges posed by natural disasters become more pronounced, the importance of rubber bearings in ensuring the safety and longevity of our infrastructure cannot be overstated. With ongoing research and development, we can expect to see even more innovative applications of rubber bearings in the future.

在现代工程和建筑领域，创新材料的使用已成为提高结构性能和耐久性的重要因素。橡胶支座（rubber bearing）是一种由橡胶制成的支座，用于支撑结构，同时允许控制运动和灵活性。这项技术在抗震设计中尤为重要，因为它有助于建筑物抵御地震产生的力量。橡胶支座的主要功能是吸收振动，减少从结构的一部分到另一部分的力量传递。这是通过橡胶的独特性质实现的，橡胶在应力下可以变形，并在负载移除后恢复到原始形状。通过将橡胶支座纳入建筑的基础，工程师可以显著提高结构对动态荷载的抗压能力。橡胶支座最显著的应用之一是在桥梁建设中。桥梁受到各种荷载的影响，包括交通、风和地震活动。通过使用橡胶支座，工程师可以确保桥梁能够灵活移动而不受损。这种灵活性不仅延长了桥梁的使用寿命，还增强了使用者的安全性。除了桥梁，橡胶支座还被广泛用于高层建筑中，在维持稳定性方面发挥着关键作用。在人口稠密的城市地区，高层建筑必须设计成能够承受结构的重量，以及由风和地震引起的横向力量。橡胶支座的使用使这些建筑在发生此类事件时能够轻微摇摆，从而防止灾难性故障。此外，橡胶支座有助于提高建筑物内居住者的整体舒适度。通过减少振动和噪音，它们创造了更愉快的居住或工作环境。这在靠近繁忙道路或工业区的住宅和办公室中特别有益。橡胶支座的制造过程涉及材料的精心选择和精确的工程设计。通常，这些支座由橡胶和钢的层组成，二者共同作用提供必要的强度和灵活性。采用先进的技术，如计算机模拟和测试，来优化设计并确保橡胶支座符合所需的性能标准。尽管橡胶支座具有许多优点，但其使用也面临挑战。随着时间的推移，橡胶可能会因环境因素（如紫外线照射、温度波动和化学反应）而降解。因此，定期维护和检查橡胶支座对于确保其长期有效性至关重要。工程师在选择合适类型的橡胶支座时，还必须考虑每个项目的具体条件。总之，橡胶支座（rubber bearing）代表了工程技术的重要进步。其吸收振动和允许运动的能力使其成为设计韧性结构不可或缺的组成部分。随着城市不断发展，自然灾害带来的挑战日益严重，橡胶支座在确保基础设施安全和耐久性方面的重要性不容小觑。随着研究和开发的不断推进，我们可以期待在未来看到更多橡胶支座的创新应用。