Right of Stoppage in Transit
简明释义
中止运输权
英英释义
The right of a seller to stop the delivery of goods in transit when the buyer has become insolvent or has failed to pay for the goods. | 卖方在买方破产或未支付货款时,有权停止正在运输中的货物交付的权利。 |
例句
1.In cases of insolvency, a supplier may invoke the Right of Stoppage in Transit to prevent delivery.
在破产情况下,供应商可以援引运输途中的停止权以阻止交付。
2.The Right of Stoppage in Transit allows sellers to halt the delivery of goods until payment is secured.
运输途中的停止权允许卖方在确保付款之前停止货物的交付。
3.If the buyer refuses to pay, the seller can use the Right of Stoppage in Transit to retrieve their merchandise.
如果买方拒绝付款,卖方可以利用运输途中的停止权来取回他们的商品。
4.The seller exercised the Right of Stoppage in Transit to reclaim the goods that were being shipped after the buyer defaulted on payment.
卖方行使了运输途中的停止权,以收回在买方违约后正在运输的货物。
5.A logistics company must be aware of the Right of Stoppage in Transit when handling shipments for clients.
物流公司在处理客户的货物运输时必须了解运输途中的停止权。
作文
In the realm of commercial law, the concept of Right of Stoppage in Transit plays a crucial role in protecting the interests of sellers. This legal right allows a seller to reclaim possession of goods that are in transit to a buyer if the buyer becomes insolvent or fails to fulfill payment obligations. Understanding this right is essential for both sellers and buyers in any transaction involving the sale of goods.The Right of Stoppage in Transit is particularly significant in situations where goods have been shipped but not yet delivered to the buyer. For instance, if a seller ships a large quantity of products to a buyer who then encounters financial difficulties, the seller can invoke this right to stop the delivery and regain control of the goods. This action helps mitigate potential losses that may arise due to non-payment or insolvency of the buyer.To exercise the Right of Stoppage in Transit, certain conditions must be met. Firstly, the seller must have a valid claim against the buyer, typically evidenced by an outstanding invoice or contract. Secondly, the goods must still be in transit, meaning they have not yet reached their final destination. Lastly, the seller must act promptly upon learning of the buyer's insolvency to ensure that their right is enforceable.This legal right serves as a protective measure for sellers, allowing them to maintain a level of control over their goods until they receive payment. It also emphasizes the importance of creditworthiness in commercial transactions. Buyers must understand that their financial stability directly affects their ability to receive goods, as sellers will be vigilant about their rights in the event of a default.Moreover, the Right of Stoppage in Transit can also impact the relationship between buyers and sellers. Knowing that sellers have the authority to reclaim goods in transit may encourage buyers to uphold their payment responsibilities. This dynamic fosters a sense of accountability and trust in commercial dealings, which is vital for the smooth functioning of trade.However, it is important to note that the Right of Stoppage in Transit is not without its limitations. For example, if the buyer has already paid for the goods before the seller attempts to stop the transit, the seller's right may be rendered ineffective. Additionally, if the goods have been sold to a third party or have been altered in a way that makes them unidentifiable, the seller may lose their right to reclaim them. In conclusion, the Right of Stoppage in Transit is a fundamental aspect of commercial law that safeguards sellers from potential losses due to buyer insolvency. By allowing sellers to reclaim goods in transit, this right reinforces the principles of accountability and responsibility in business transactions. Both parties involved in a sale should be aware of this right and its implications to navigate their commercial relationships effectively. Understanding the nuances of the Right of Stoppage in Transit can lead to better decision-making and ultimately, a more stable trading environment.
在商业法的领域中,货物运输停止权这一概念在保护卖方利益方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这项法律权利允许卖方在买方破产或未能履行付款义务的情况下,收回正在运输中的货物。理解这一权利对任何涉及货物销售的交易中的卖方和买方都至关重要。货物运输停止权在货物已发运但尚未交付给买方的情况下尤为重要。例如,如果卖方向买方发运大量产品,而买方随后遇到财务困难,卖方可以行使该权利来停止交付并重新控制货物。这一行为有助于减轻因买方未付款或破产而可能造成的损失。要行使货物运输停止权,必须满足某些条件。首先,卖方必须对买方有有效的索赔,通常通过未结清的发票或合同来证明。其次,货物必须仍在运输中,即尚未到达最终目的地。最后,卖方必须在得知买方破产后迅速采取行动,以确保其权利可执行。这项法律权利作为卖方的一种保护措施,使他们能够在收到付款之前保持对货物的控制权。它还强调了商业交易中信用worthiness的重要性。买方必须明白,他们的财务稳定性直接影响到他们接收货物的能力,因为卖方在违约的情况下会密切关注自己的权利。此外,货物运输停止权也可能影响买卖双方之间的关系。知道卖方有权在运输途中收回货物,可能会促使买方履行其付款责任。这种动态促进了商业交易中的责任感和信任感,这对于贸易的顺利进行至关重要。然而,需要注意的是,货物运输停止权并非没有局限性。例如,如果买方在卖方试图停止运输之前已经为货物付款,那么卖方的权利可能会失效。此外,如果货物已经出售给第三方或以某种方式被改变,以至于无法识别,卖方可能会失去收回货物的权利。总之,货物运输停止权是商业法的一个基本方面,它保护卖方免受买方破产带来的潜在损失。通过允许卖方收回运输中的货物,这一权利强化了商业交易中责任和义务的原则。参与销售的双方都应了解这一权利及其影响,以有效地处理商业关系。理解货物运输停止权的细微差别可以导致更好的决策,最终形成一个更稳定的贸易环境。
相关单词