right of search

简明释义

检查权

英英释义

例句

1.The customs officer explained that they have the right of search 搜查权 to inspect any luggage for prohibited items.

海关官员解释说，他们有搜查权 right of search，可以检查任何行李以寻找禁止物品。

2.In international waters, naval ships may exercise their right of search 搜查权 to combat piracy.

在国际水域，海军舰艇可以行使其搜查权 right of search来打击海盗行为。

3.Travelers should be aware that border control agents have the right of search 搜查权 at checkpoints.

旅行者应该知道，边境控制人员在检查站拥有搜查权 right of search。

4.During a police investigation, officers must obtain a warrant to exercise their right of search 搜查权 in private property.

在警方调查期间，警察必须获得逮捕令才能在私人财产中行使他们的搜查权 right of search。

5.The security team at the concert announced that they have the right of search 搜查权 to ensure no dangerous items are brought in.

音乐会的安保团队宣布，他们有搜查权 right of search，以确保没有危险物品被带入。

作文

The concept of the right of search has played a significant role in international law and maritime practices. Historically, this term refers to the authority granted to a nation to inspect foreign vessels on the high seas. This practice was particularly prevalent during the age of exploration and colonialism when European powers sought to control trade routes and prevent smuggling. The right of search allowed naval forces to board ships and examine their cargo for contraband or illegal goods, often leading to conflicts between nations over sovereignty and trade rights.In contemporary times, the right of search is still relevant but is governed by more stringent international laws and treaties. For instance, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) outlines the rights and responsibilities of nations regarding navigation and the use of the oceans. While nations retain the right to protect their interests, the right of search must be balanced with the principles of freedom of navigation and respect for national sovereignty.One of the most notable instances of the right of search in modern history occurred during the War on Drugs. Various countries, particularly the United States, have conducted operations to intercept drug trafficking vessels in international waters. These operations often involve the boarding of suspected ships to search for illegal substances. Such actions raise important legal questions about the extent of the right of search and the implications for international relations. Critics argue that these practices can lead to violations of sovereignty and escalate tensions between nations.Moreover, the right of search is not limited to maritime contexts. It can also apply to customs and border control practices where authorities may search vehicles or individuals suspected of carrying illegal goods. In these scenarios, the right of search must be exercised with caution to avoid infringing on personal rights and freedoms. Striking a balance between security and individual liberties remains a contentious issue in many countries.The complexities surrounding the right of search illustrate the ongoing challenges in international law and diplomacy. As global trade continues to expand and new threats emerge, nations must navigate the delicate balance between enforcing their laws and respecting the rights of others. The evolution of the right of search reflects broader changes in how countries interact and cooperate on issues of mutual concern.In conclusion, the right of search serves as a critical element in the framework of international law, influencing how nations manage their borders and engage with one another. Understanding its historical context and contemporary implications is essential for grasping the complexities of global governance and security. As we move forward, it will be crucial for nations to find common ground on the application of the right of search, ensuring that it is used responsibly and in accordance with international norms. Overall, the right of search is not merely a legal term; it embodies the tension between freedom and control, sovereignty and cooperation, making it a vital topic for discussion in our increasingly interconnected world.

“搜索权”这一概念在国际法和海事实践中发挥了重要作用。历史上，这个术语指的是一个国家被授予的权力，以检查外国船只在公海上的情况。这种做法在探索和殖民时代尤为普遍，当时欧洲列强试图控制贸易路线并防止走私。“搜索权”使海军力量能够登船检查货物是否有违禁品或非法商品，常常导致国家间因主权和贸易权而发生冲突。在当代，“搜索权”仍然相关，但受到更严格的国际法律和条约的约束。例如，《联合国海洋法公约》（UNCLOS）规定了各国在航行和使用海洋方面的权利和责任。虽然各国保留保护自身利益的权利，但“搜索权”必须与航行自由和尊重国家主权的原则相平衡。现代历史上“搜索权”的一个显著实例发生在禁毒战争期间。尤其是美国，进行了多项行动以拦截国际水域中的毒品走私船只。这些行动通常涉及对可疑船只的登船检查，以寻找非法物质。这些行为引发了关于“搜索权”范围及其对国际关系影响的重要法律问题。批评者认为，这些做法可能导致对主权的侵犯，并加剧国家间的紧张关系。此外，“搜索权”并不仅限于海事背景。它也适用于海关和边境控制实践，在这些情况下，执法部门可能会对怀疑携带非法货物的车辆或个人进行搜查。在这些情境中，“搜索权”必须谨慎行使，以避免侵犯个人权利和自由。在许多国家，确保安全与个人自由之间的平衡仍然是一个争议性问题。围绕“搜索权”的复杂性展示了国际法和外交中持续的挑战。随着全球贸易的不断扩大和新威胁的出现，各国必须在实施法律和尊重他人权利之间找到微妙的平衡。“搜索权”的演变反映了国家如何互动和合作应对共同关切的更广泛变化。总之，“搜索权”作为国际法框架中的关键要素，影响着各国如何管理边界和相互交往。理解其历史背景和当代影响对于把握全球治理和安全的复杂性至关重要。随着我们向前发展，各国必须在“搜索权”的应用上找到共同立场，确保其负责任地使用，并符合国际规范。总的来说，“搜索权”不仅仅是一个法律术语；它体现了自由与控制、主权与合作之间的紧张关系，使其成为我们日益互联的世界中一个重要的话题。