right of retention

简明释义

扣留权

英英释义

例句

1.The contractor exercised their right of retention over the equipment until the payment was received.

承包商行使了他们的保留权，直到收到付款为止。

2.In a dispute over unpaid invoices, the supplier invoked their right of retention on the goods in transit.

在未支付发票的争议中，供应商对运输中的货物行使了他们的保留权。

3.The artist retained a right of retention over their artwork until the client made full payment.

艺术家对他们的艺术作品保持了保留权，直到客户全额付款。

4.A landlord may use their right of retention to hold onto a tenant's property for unpaid rent.

房东可以利用他们的保留权扣留租户的财产以索取未付的租金。

5.The repair shop has a right of retention on your vehicle until you settle the repair bill.

修理店对您的车辆拥有保留权，直到您结清维修费用。

作文

The concept of the right of retention is a significant legal principle that allows a party to retain possession of property until a debt owed by the owner of that property is paid. This principle is rooted in both common law and civil law traditions, providing a mechanism for creditors to secure their interests when dealing with debtors. Understanding the right of retention is essential for both individuals and businesses as it can influence various transactions and relationships.In practical terms, the right of retention applies in situations where one party has possession of another party's property, often as a result of a contractual agreement. For example, a mechanic who repairs a car may exercise the right of retention by keeping the vehicle until the owner pays for the services rendered. This not only protects the mechanic’s financial interest but also encourages the car owner to fulfill their obligation promptly.The legal foundations of the right of retention vary by jurisdiction, but generally, it is recognized as a lawful means of securing payment. In many cases, the right of retention can be invoked as a defense in legal disputes, allowing the possessor to argue that they are entitled to hold onto the property until the debt is settled. This can be particularly important in commercial transactions, where large sums of money may be at stake.However, the right of retention is not absolute. There are limitations and conditions that must be met for it to be enforceable. For instance, the debt must be related to the property being retained, and the possessor must have a legitimate claim to the property. If these conditions are not satisfied, the possessor could face legal consequences for unlawfully withholding someone else's property.Moreover, the right of retention can lead to complex legal situations, especially when multiple parties are involved. In cases where a third party claims an interest in the property, the original possessor may need to navigate additional legal challenges. This highlights the importance of understanding the implications of the right of retention, as it can affect not only the immediate parties but also other stakeholders.In conclusion, the right of retention serves as a crucial tool in the realm of property law, providing protection for creditors while also enforcing accountability among debtors. Its application spans various scenarios, from personal transactions to complex business dealings. As individuals and businesses engage in contracts and exchanges, a clear understanding of the right of retention can help prevent disputes and ensure that obligations are met. Therefore, educating oneself about this principle is vital in today’s economic landscape, where financial interactions are increasingly intricate and interconnected.

“留置权”这一概念是一个重要的法律原则，允许一方在另一方未支付所欠债务之前保留对财产的占有。这个原则根植于普通法和民法传统，为债权人在与债务人打交道时提供了一种保护其权益的机制。理解“留置权”对个人和企业都至关重要，因为它会影响各种交易和关系。在实际操作中，“留置权”适用于一方占有另一方财产的情况，通常是由于合同协议的结果。例如，一名修理工在修理汽车后，可以通过保留车辆来行使“留置权”，直到车主支付所提供的服务费用。这不仅保护了修理工的经济利益，也促使车主及时履行义务。“留置权”的法律基础因司法管辖区而异，但通常被视为一种合法的保障付款手段。在许多情况下，“留置权”可以作为法律争议中的辩护理由，使占有人能够主张他们有权保留财产，直到债务得到解决。这在商业交易中尤为重要，因为涉及的金额可能很大。然而，“留置权”并不是绝对的。为了使其可执行，必须满足一些限制和条件。例如，债务必须与被保留的财产相关，并且占有人必须对该财产拥有合法索赔。如果不满足这些条件，占有人可能会因非法扣留他人财产而面临法律后果。此外，“留置权”可能导致复杂的法律情况，尤其是在涉及多个当事方的情况下。如果第三方声称对财产有权益，原占有人可能需要应对额外的法律挑战。这突显了理解“留置权”意义的重要性，因为它不仅会影响直接当事方，还会影响其他利益相关者。总之，“留置权”在财产法领域中作为一种重要工具，为债权人提供保护，同时也加强了债务人的责任。它的应用跨越了从个人交易到复杂商业交易的各种场景。随着个人和企业参与合同和交换，清晰理解“留置权”可以帮助防止争议，并确保义务得到履行。因此，在当今经济环境中，了解这一原则至关重要，因为金融互动日益复杂和相互关联。