Right of Retention

简明释义

船舶滞留权

英英释义

例句

1.A mechanic can use the Right of Retention to keep a customer's vehicle until the repair bill is paid.

机械师可以利用留置权，在客户支付修理费用之前扣留车辆。

2.In a storage facility, the manager may invoke their Right of Retention if the customer fails to pay their fees.

在储物设施中，如果客户未能支付费用，经理可以主张他们的留置权。

3.The contractor exercised their Right of Retention to withhold the final payment until the project was completed satisfactorily.

承包商行使了他们的留置权，以在项目满意完成之前扣留最后的付款。

4.The artist held onto the artwork under the Right of Retention until the gallery settled the outstanding invoice.

艺术家在画廊结清未付发票之前，依据留置权保留了艺术作品。

5.The landlord claimed the Right of Retention on the tenant's belongings due to unpaid rent.

房东因租金未付而主张对租户财物的留置权。

作文

The concept of the Right of Retention is a significant legal principle that allows a party to retain possession of property until certain obligations are fulfilled. This principle is commonly applied in various contexts, including contracts, sales, and lease agreements. Understanding the Right of Retention is crucial for both individuals and businesses, as it provides a form of security and leverage in transactions.In essence, the Right of Retention serves as a protective mechanism for creditors. For instance, if a service provider has completed work for a client but has not been paid, the provider may exercise their Right of Retention by withholding the completed work until payment is received. This right ensures that the service provider is not left vulnerable to non-payment, thus encouraging fair dealings and accountability between parties.Moreover, the Right of Retention can be found in various legal systems around the world, though the specifics may differ based on jurisdiction. In many cases, the right is linked to the ownership of the property in question. For example, in the context of a rental agreement, a landlord may have the Right of Retention over a tenant's personal belongings if the tenant fails to pay rent. This means that the landlord can legally keep the tenant's items until the outstanding rent is settled.However, it is essential to note that the Right of Retention is not absolute. There are legal limitations and conditions that must be met for this right to be exercised. For instance, the property being retained must be directly related to the obligation that has not been fulfilled. Additionally, the party exercising the Right of Retention must act in good faith and cannot use this right for purposes of coercion or harassment.In practice, the Right of Retention can lead to disputes between parties. If one party believes that the other is wrongfully withholding property, they may seek legal recourse to resolve the issue. Therefore, it is advisable for individuals and businesses to clearly outline their rights and obligations within contracts to minimize potential conflicts regarding the Right of Retention.In conclusion, the Right of Retention is a vital legal principle that balances the interests of creditors and debtors. It provides a necessary safeguard for those who provide goods or services, ensuring that they are compensated for their efforts. By understanding the implications of the Right of Retention, parties can navigate their relationships more effectively, fostering trust and accountability in their dealings. As with any legal concept, seeking professional advice when dealing with the Right of Retention can help clarify its application and ensure compliance with relevant laws and regulations.

“留置权”是一个重要的法律原则，允许一方在某些义务履行之前保留对财产的占有。这一原则在合同、销售和租赁协议等多种情况下被广泛应用。理解“留置权”对于个人和企业来说至关重要，因为它为交易提供了一种安全保障和杠杆作用。从本质上讲，“留置权”是债权人的一种保护机制。例如，如果服务提供者已为客户完成工作，但尚未获得付款，则该提供者可以通过行使其“留置权”来扣留已完成的工作，直到收到付款为止。这一权利确保服务提供者不至于因未付款而处于脆弱状态，从而促进双方之间的公平交易和责任。此外，“留置权”在世界各地的各种法律体系中都可以找到，尽管具体情况可能因司法管辖区而异。在许多情况下，该权利与相关财产的所有权相关联。例如，在租赁协议的背景下，房东可能对租户的个人财物拥有“留置权”，如果租户未能支付租金。这意味着房东可以合法地保留租户的物品，直到未付的租金得到解决。然而，必须注意的是，“留置权”并非绝对存在。为了行使这一权利，必须满足法律限制和条件。例如，被保留的财产必须与未履行的义务直接相关。此外，行使“留置权”的一方必须诚信行事，不能出于胁迫或骚扰的目的使用这一权利。在实践中，“留置权”可能导致双方之间的争议。如果一方认为另一方错误地扣留了财产，他们可能会寻求法律救济以解决问题。因此，建议个人和企业在合同中清晰地列出他们的权利和义务，以最小化有关“留置权”的潜在冲突。总之，“留置权”是一个重要的法律原则，它平衡了债权人和债务人的利益。它为提供商品或服务的人提供了必要的保障，确保他们获得报酬。通过理解“留置权”的影响，各方可以更有效地处理彼此的关系，促进交易中的信任和责任。与任何法律概念一样，在处理“留置权”时寻求专业建议可以帮助澄清其适用性，并确保遵守相关法律法规。