short circuit

简明释义

短路

英英释义

例句

1.The electrician warned us that a faulty wire could cause a short circuit (短路) in the system.

电工警告我们，故障的电线可能会导致系统中的短路。

2.When I plugged in too many devices, it resulted in a short circuit (短路) and blew a fuse.

当我插入太多设备时，导致了一个短路，并烧掉了一个保险丝。

3.The computer shut down unexpectedly due to a short circuit (短路) in the power supply.

由于电源中的短路，计算机意外关闭。

4.He explained that a short circuit (短路) can create a fire hazard if not addressed quickly.

他解释说，如果不及时处理，短路可能会造成火灾隐患。

5.After the rain, the outdoor lights stopped working because of a short circuit (短路).

下雨后，户外灯停止工作是因为发生了短路。

作文

In the realm of electrical engineering, the term short circuit refers to an unintended path of low resistance that allows current to flow along an undesired route. This phenomenon can lead to significant problems, including equipment damage and fire hazards. Understanding how short circuits occur is essential for anyone working with electrical systems. A short circuit typically happens when two conductive materials come into contact inappropriately. For example, if the insulation on a wire becomes damaged, the conductive core may touch another wire or a metal surface. This creates a direct connection, allowing electricity to flow freely without passing through the intended load, which can cause overheating and potentially disastrous consequences. To illustrate this, consider a simple household scenario: Imagine a toaster plugged into an outlet. If the toaster's wiring becomes frayed and the live wire touches the metal casing, a short circuit occurs. The current bypasses the heating element designed to toast the bread and instead flows directly through the wire, which can cause it to overheat and possibly ignite a fire.Preventing short circuits requires diligent maintenance and awareness. Regularly inspecting electrical appliances and ensuring that wires are not exposed or damaged can significantly reduce the risk of such occurrences. Additionally, using circuit breakers and fuses can provide protection by interrupting the flow of electricity when they detect an overload caused by a short circuit. In a broader sense, the concept of a short circuit can also be applied metaphorically in various aspects of life. For instance, when someone jumps to conclusions without fully understanding a situation, they may be said to have taken a short circuit in their reasoning process. This highlights the importance of thorough analysis and critical thinking before arriving at decisions. In conclusion, whether in electrical terms or as a metaphor, the idea of a short circuit signifies a bypassing of normal processes, leading to potential risks and inefficiencies. By understanding both the literal and figurative meanings of short circuits, we can better navigate our interactions with technology and the world around us. It is crucial to approach problems with care and consideration, ensuring that we do not take shortcuts that could lead to dangerous outcomes. Knowledge and vigilance are key in preventing both electrical hazards and misjudgments in our daily lives.

在电气工程领域，短路（short circuit）一词指的是一种意外的低阻抗路径，允许电流沿着不希望的路线流动。这种现象可能导致重大问题，包括设备损坏和火灾危险。理解短路（short circuit）是如何发生的，对于任何从事电气系统工作的人来说都是至关重要的。短路（short circuit）通常发生在两个导体材料不当接触时。例如，如果电线的绝缘层受到损坏，导电核心可能会触碰到另一根电线或金属表面。这就形成了一个直接连接，使电流能够自由流动，而不经过预期的负载，这可能导致过热并造成潜在的灾难性后果。为了说明这一点，考虑一个简单的家庭场景：想象一下，一个烤面包机插入了插座。如果烤面包机的接线磨损，带电线接触到金属外壳，就会发生短路（short circuit）。电流绕过设计用于烤面包的加热元件，而直接流过电线，这可能导致电线过热，并可能引发火灾。预防短路（short circuits）需要勤奋的维护和警觉。定期检查电器并确保电线没有暴露或损坏，可以显著降低这种情况发生的风险。此外，使用断路器和保险丝可以提供保护，通过在检测到因短路（short circuit）引起的过载时中断电流流动来保护电路。在更广泛的意义上，短路（short circuit）的概念也可以在生活的各个方面进行隐喻性应用。例如，当某人没有充分理解情况就草率下结论时，可以说他们在推理过程中采取了短路（short circuit）。这突显了在做出决定之前进行彻底分析和批判性思考的重要性。总之，无论是在电气术语中还是作为隐喻，短路（short circuit）的概念都意味着绕过正常的过程，导致潜在的风险和低效。通过理解短路（short circuits）的字面和比喻意义，我们可以更好地应对与技术和周围世界的互动。谨慎处理问题至关重要，确保我们不会走捷径，以免导致危险的结果。知识和警惕是预防电气危害和日常生活中的误判的关键。