radiosonde observation

简明释义

无线电高空测候观测探空仪观测

英英释义

例句

1.The radiosonde observation indicated a significant drop in pressure, suggesting an approaching storm.

探空观测显示压力显著下降，暗示着一场风暴即将来临。

2.During the flight, pilots checked the latest radiosonde observation to ensure safe altitude levels.

在飞行过程中，飞行员查看最新的探空观测以确保安全的高度水平。

3.The weather station reported the results of their radiosonde observation during the morning briefing.

气象站在早晨简报中报告了他们的探空观测结果。

4.Researchers use radiosonde observation to study climate change effects in different regions.

研究人员使用探空观测来研究不同地区气候变化的影响。

5.The meteorologist relied on radiosonde observation to gather data about the atmosphere's temperature and humidity.

气象学家依靠探空观测来收集大气的温度和湿度数据。

作文

In the field of meteorology, accurate weather forecasting is crucial for various sectors, including agriculture, aviation, and disaster management. One of the key tools used by meteorologists to gather data about the atmosphere is the radiosonde observation. This technique involves the use of a small, lightweight instrument called a radiosonde, which is attached to a weather balloon. As the balloon ascends into the atmosphere, the radiosonde collects valuable data such as temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind speed at different altitudes. The information gathered during a radiosonde observation is essential for understanding atmospheric conditions and improving weather prediction models.The process begins with the launch of the weather balloon, which typically occurs twice daily from various meteorological stations around the world. Once the balloon is released, it rises through the atmosphere, and the radiosonde transmits data back to the ground station via radio signals. This real-time transmission allows meteorologists to monitor changes in the atmosphere as they happen. The data collected during a radiosonde observation is then analyzed and incorporated into weather forecasting models, helping to predict weather patterns and potential severe weather events.One of the significant advantages of radiosonde observations is their ability to provide vertical profiles of the atmosphere. Unlike surface weather stations that only measure conditions at ground level, radiosondes can capture data from the surface up to altitudes of 30 kilometers or more. This vertical profiling is crucial for understanding phenomena such as temperature inversions, which can influence local weather conditions. Moreover, the data obtained can help identify the presence of jet streams, which play a vital role in weather systems and storm development.Another important aspect of radiosonde observations is their role in climate research. By providing long-term data sets, radiosondes contribute to our understanding of climate change and its effects on weather patterns. The historical data collected from these observations allows scientists to analyze trends over time, such as shifts in temperature and humidity levels. This information is invaluable for developing strategies to mitigate the impacts of climate change on various ecosystems and human activities.Despite the many benefits of radiosonde observations, there are also challenges associated with this method. For instance, the accuracy of the data can be affected by factors such as the quality of the radiosonde itself and the conditions during the ascent. Additionally, the reliance on weather balloons means that data collection is limited to specific times of day, which may not capture rapid weather changes that occur outside of these intervals. Nevertheless, advancements in technology continue to improve the reliability and efficiency of radiosonde observations.In conclusion, radiosonde observation is a vital component of modern meteorology, providing essential data for weather forecasting and climate research. By enabling scientists to gather detailed information about the atmosphere, this technique enhances our understanding of weather systems and contributes to more accurate predictions. As we face the challenges posed by climate change, the importance of radiosonde observations will only continue to grow, making it an indispensable tool for meteorologists worldwide.

在气象学领域，准确的天气预报对农业、航空和灾害管理等多个行业至关重要。气象学家用来收集大气数据的关键工具之一是探空仪观测。这一技术涉及使用一种小型轻便的仪器，称为探空仪，它与气象气球相连。当气球升入大气中时，探空仪会收集温度、湿度、气压和不同高度的风速等宝贵数据。在探空仪观测中收集的信息对于理解大气条件和改善天气预测模型至关重要。这一过程从气象气球的发射开始，通常每天两次从全球各地的气象站发射。一旦气球被释放，它就会升入大气中，探空仪通过无线电信号将数据实时传输回地面站。这种实时传输使气象学家能够监控大气中的变化。通过探空仪观测收集的数据随后会被分析并纳入天气预报模型，帮助预测天气模式和潜在的严重天气事件。探空仪观测的一个重大优势是能够提供大气的垂直剖面。与仅测量地面条件的地面气象站不同，探空仪可以捕获从地面到30公里以上高度的数据。这种垂直剖面对于理解温度逆温现象至关重要，这种现象会影响当地天气条件。此外，获得的数据可以帮助识别急流的存在，而急流在天气系统和风暴发展中起着重要作用。探空仪观测的另一个重要方面是它们在气候研究中的作用。通过提供长期数据集，探空仪有助于我们理解气候变化及其对天气模式的影响。从这些观测中收集的历史数据使科学家能够分析随时间变化的趋势，例如温度和湿度水平的变化。这些信息对于制定减轻气候变化对各种生态系统和人类活动影响的策略至关重要。尽管探空仪观测有许多好处，但这种方法也面临着挑战。例如，数据的准确性可能受到探空仪质量和上升过程中条件等因素的影响。此外，依赖气象气球意味着数据收集仅限于特定的时间，这可能无法捕捉到这些时间之外发生的快速天气变化。尽管如此，技术的进步仍在不断提高探空仪观测的可靠性和效率。总之，探空仪观测是现代气象学的重要组成部分，为天气预报和气候研究提供了必要的数据。通过使科学家能够收集关于大气的详细信息，这一技术增强了我们对天气系统的理解，并有助于更准确的预测。随着我们面临气候变化带来的挑战，探空仪观测的重要性只会继续增长，使其成为全球气象学家不可或缺的工具。