shop drawing

简明释义

车间图纸

英英释义

例句

1.We need to review the shop drawing to ensure all dimensions are accurate.

我们需要审查施工图以确保所有尺寸准确无误。

2.The contractor submitted the shop drawing for approval before starting the installation.

承包商在开始安装之前提交了施工图以供批准。

3.The architect requested revisions to the shop drawing to meet design specifications.

建筑师要求对施工图进行修订，以满足设计规范。

4.The shop drawing includes detailed measurements and material specifications.

该施工图包括详细的测量和材料规格。

5.Each subcontractor must provide their own shop drawing for their specific work.

每个分包商必须为其特定工作提供自己的施工图。

作文

In the world of construction and manufacturing, the term shop drawing refers to a detailed drawing or set of drawings produced by contractors, suppliers, or fabricators. These drawings are crucial for the successful execution of a project as they provide precise details about how components will be fabricated and assembled. Unlike architectural drawings that offer a general overview of a building or structure, shop drawings delve into the specifics, ensuring that every piece fits together seamlessly.The process of creating shop drawings often begins once a contractor receives the initial design documents from the architect or engineer. The contractor must interpret these documents and then create their own drawings that reflect how they intend to build the project. This may include dimensions, materials, installation methods, and other essential details. For instance, if a contractor is responsible for installing HVAC systems, they would produce shop drawings that illustrate the layout of ducts, vents, and equipment, complete with measurements and specifications.One of the primary purposes of shop drawings is to ensure that all parties involved in the project have a clear understanding of how the work will be executed. By providing a visual representation of the components, these drawings help to minimize misunderstandings and errors that could lead to costly delays or rework. Additionally, shop drawings serve as a communication tool between different trades, such as electrical, plumbing, and structural teams, ensuring that everyone is on the same page regarding the project's requirements.Another critical aspect of shop drawings is the approval process. Before any fabrication or installation can begin, these drawings typically need to be reviewed and approved by the architect or engineer. This step is vital as it allows for any necessary adjustments to be made before construction starts. The review process helps to confirm that the proposed work aligns with the original design intent and meets all relevant codes and standards.Moreover, shop drawings play an essential role in quality control. By outlining the exact specifications for each component, contractors can ensure that the materials used meet the required standards. This level of detail helps to prevent issues related to material quality and compatibility, ultimately leading to a more successful project outcome.In conclusion, shop drawings are an indispensable part of the construction and manufacturing process. They provide the detailed information necessary for the accurate fabrication and assembly of components, facilitate communication among various trades, and serve as a crucial tool for quality control. Understanding the importance of shop drawings is essential for anyone involved in the construction industry, as they directly impact the efficiency, accuracy, and success of a project. As projects become increasingly complex, the role of shop drawings will only continue to grow, highlighting the need for skilled professionals who can produce and interpret these vital documents effectively.

在建筑和制造的世界中，术语shop drawing指的是由承包商、供应商或制造商制作的详细图纸或一组图纸。这些图纸对于项目的成功执行至关重要，因为它们提供了有关组件如何制造和组装的精确细节。与提供建筑物或结构总体概述的建筑图纸不同，shop drawings深入探讨具体细节，确保每个部件无缝连接。创建shop drawings的过程通常在承包商收到来自建筑师或工程师的初步设计文件后开始。承包商必须解读这些文件，然后创建自己的图纸，以反映他们打算如何建造项目。这可能包括尺寸、材料、安装方法和其他重要细节。例如，如果承包商负责安装暖通空调系统，他们将制作shop drawings，展示管道、通风口和设备的布局，附有测量和规格。shop drawings的主要目的之一是确保参与项目的所有各方对工作执行方式有清晰的理解。通过提供组件的视觉表示，这些图纸帮助最大限度地减少误解和错误，从而避免导致昂贵的延误或返工。此外，shop drawings作为不同工种之间的沟通工具，例如电气、管道和结构团队，确保每个人在项目要求上保持一致。shop drawings的另一个关键方面是审批流程。在任何制造或安装开始之前，这些图纸通常需要得到建筑师或工程师的审核和批准。这一步骤至关重要，因为它允许在施工开始之前进行任何必要的调整。审核过程有助于确认拟议的工作与原始设计意图一致，并符合所有相关的规范和标准。此外，shop drawings在质量控制中发挥着重要作用。通过概述每个组件的确切规格，承包商可以确保所使用的材料符合所需标准。这种详细程度有助于防止与材料质量和兼容性相关的问题，最终导致项目结果更成功。总之，shop drawings是建筑和制造过程不可或缺的一部分。它们提供了准确制造和组装组件所需的详细信息，促进了各个工种之间的沟通，并作为质量控制的重要工具。理解shop drawings的重要性对于任何参与建筑行业的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它们直接影响项目的效率、准确性和成功。随着项目变得越来越复杂，shop drawings的角色只会继续增长，突显出需要能够有效制作和解读这些重要文件的专业人员。