regenerative braking

简明释义

再生制动反馈制动

英英释义

例句

1.By incorporating regenerative braking, the train can recover energy during deceleration.

通过采用再生制动，火车可以在减速时回收能量。

2.Many electric vehicles utilize regenerative braking to extend their driving range.

许多电动车利用再生制动来延长行驶里程。

3.Cyclists can benefit from regenerative braking systems in electric bicycles.

骑自行车的人可以从电动自行车中的再生制动系统中受益。

4.The new hybrid car features advanced regenerative braking technology for better efficiency.

这款新型混合动力车配备了先进的再生制动技术，以提高效率。

5.When you apply the brakes, regenerative braking captures energy that would otherwise be lost.

当你踩下刹车时，再生制动会捕捉本会浪费的能量。

作文

In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant transformation with the advent of electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles. One of the most innovative technologies that has contributed to this shift is regenerative braking. This system not only enhances the efficiency of vehicles but also plays a crucial role in sustainable transportation. To understand the importance of regenerative braking, we must first explore how it functions and its benefits.Regenerative braking is a process that captures the kinetic energy produced when a vehicle decelerates and converts it into electrical energy. In traditional braking systems, the energy generated during braking is dissipated as heat through friction. However, with regenerative braking, this energy is harnessed and stored in the vehicle's battery for later use. This clever mechanism allows electric and hybrid vehicles to extend their driving range while simultaneously improving energy efficiency.The operation of regenerative braking is relatively straightforward. When the driver applies the brakes, instead of solely relying on the conventional brake pads, the electric motor that drives the vehicle temporarily reverses its function. It acts as a generator, converting the vehicle's kinetic energy into electrical energy. This energy is then routed back to the battery, where it can be used to power the vehicle’s electric motor or other electrical components.One of the most notable advantages of regenerative braking is its ability to improve fuel economy. By recovering energy that would otherwise be lost, vehicles equipped with this technology can achieve higher efficiency levels compared to those without it. Studies have shown that regenerative braking can enhance the overall energy efficiency of an electric vehicle by up to 30%. This not only reduces the frequency of charging but also decreases the reliance on fossil fuels, thereby contributing to a lower carbon footprint.Additionally, regenerative braking contributes to reduced wear and tear on traditional braking components. Since this system minimizes the need for mechanical brakes, the lifespan of brake pads and rotors can be significantly extended. This translates to lower maintenance costs for vehicle owners, making regenerative braking an economically viable option in the long run.Moreover, the implementation of regenerative braking aligns with global efforts to promote sustainability and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. As cities around the world strive to create cleaner environments, the adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles equipped with regenerative braking systems is becoming increasingly prevalent. Governments are offering incentives for consumers to switch to these eco-friendly alternatives, further driving the demand for such technologies.Despite its numerous benefits, there are challenges associated with regenerative braking. For instance, the effectiveness of this system can be influenced by various factors such as road conditions, driving habits, and weather. In situations where rapid deceleration is required, traditional brakes may still be necessary, which means that regenerative braking cannot entirely replace conventional braking systems.In conclusion, regenerative braking represents a pivotal advancement in automotive technology that enhances the efficiency and sustainability of modern vehicles. By capturing and reusing energy, this innovative system not only improves fuel economy but also reduces maintenance costs and environmental impact. As the automotive industry continues to evolve, the integration of regenerative braking will undoubtedly play a vital role in shaping the future of transportation. The ongoing research and development in this field promise even greater enhancements, making electric and hybrid vehicles more appealing to consumers worldwide.

近年来，汽车工业随着电动车（EV）和混合动力车的出现经历了重大变革。其中一个为这一转变做出贡献的创新技术就是再生制动。该系统不仅提高了车辆的效率，还在可持续交通中发挥了关键作用。要理解再生制动的重要性，我们必须首先探讨它的工作原理及其好处。再生制动是一种在车辆减速时捕获产生的动能并将其转化为电能的过程。在传统制动系统中，制动过程中产生的能量通过摩擦以热量的形式散失。然而，通过再生制动，这部分能量被收集并储存在车辆的电池中，以备后用。这一巧妙的机制使得电动车和混合动力车能够延长行驶里程，同时提高能量效率。再生制动的操作相对简单。当驾驶员踩下刹车时，电动车驱动的电动机会暂时反转其功能，而不仅仅依赖于传统的制动片。它作为发电机，将车辆的动能转化为电能。这些能量随后被引导回电池，可以用于为车辆的电动机或其他电气组件供电。再生制动最显著的优势之一是提高燃油经济性。通过回收本来会损失的能量，配备此技术的车辆可以达到比没有此技术的车辆更高的效率水平。研究表明，再生制动可以将电动车的整体能量效率提高多达30%。这不仅减少了充电的频率，还降低了对化石燃料的依赖，从而有助于降低碳足迹。此外，再生制动有助于减少传统制动组件的磨损。由于该系统减少了对机械制动的需求，制动片和转子的使用寿命可以显著延长。这意味着车辆所有者的维护成本较低，使得再生制动在长期内成为一种经济上可行的选择。此外，实施再生制动与全球推动可持续发展和减少温室气体排放的努力相一致。随着世界各地的城市努力创造更清洁的环境，配备再生制动系统的电动车和混合动力车的采用变得越来越普遍。各国政府正在为消费者提供激励措施，鼓励他们转向这些环保替代品，从而进一步推动对这类技术的需求。尽管有许多好处，但再生制动也面临一些挑战。例如，该系统的有效性可能受到路况、驾驶习惯和天气等各种因素的影响。在需要快速减速的情况下，传统制动仍然可能是必要的，这意味着再生制动无法完全取代常规制动系统。总之，再生制动代表了汽车技术的一项重要进步，增强了现代车辆的效率和可持续性。通过捕获和重复利用能量，这一创新系统不仅改善了燃油经济性，还降低了维护成本和环境影响。随着汽车工业的不断发展，再生制动的整合无疑将在塑造交通未来方面发挥重要作用。该领域的持续研究和开发承诺带来更大的改进，使电动车和混合动力车对全球消费者更具吸引力。