antiasthmatic
简明释义
英[ˌæntɪæsθˈmætɪk]美[əntɪæsθˈmætɪk]
adj. 平喘(药)的;镇喘(药)的
n. 平喘药;镇喘药
英英释义
A medication or treatment that helps alleviate or prevent asthma symptoms. | 一种帮助缓解或预防哮喘症状的药物或治疗方法。 |
单词用法
抗哮喘药物 | |
抗哮喘治疗 | |
开处方抗哮喘药物 | |
使用抗哮喘吸入器 |
同义词
反义词
哮喘的 | 他从小就被诊断为哮喘患者。 | ||
支气管收缩剂 | 支气管收缩剂可能会加重哮喘症状。 |
例句
1.Objective:To investigate the pharmacological effects of expectorant and antiasthmatic action of sustained release tablets of Bergenin.
目的:研究岩白菜素缓释片祛痰平喘作用。
2.AIM: To study antiasthmatic effect of citral from aqueous extract of fruit of cubeb litsea tree and its mechanism.
目的:研究山苍子水提物柠檬醛的抗哮喘作用及其机理。
3.Object To track the effective part of antitussive, expectorant and antiasthmatic activities of Fritillaria hupehensi Hsiao et K. C. Hsia.
目的以镇咳、祛痰、平喘为药效学指标,跟踪湖北贝母活性部位。
4.METHODS:The gelatinizer made from ephedrine was taken as the treatment to carry research for antiasthmatic effect and compared the difference between therapeatic and control drug.
方法:采用麻黄碱贴膏,比较在体透皮给药对豚鼠整体平喘作用的影响。
5.Aim to study antitussive, expectorant and antiasthmatic effects of Qingfeixiaoke granule.
目的研究清肺消咳颗粒镇咳、祛痰、平喘的药理作用。
6.OBJECTIVE to observe the antiasthmatic action of total alkaloid from Chelidouium majus.
目的:观察白屈菜总生物碱的平喘作用。
7.Objective: To observe the antitussive and antiasthmatic effects of Radix Fici Hirtae (RFH).
目的:观察五指毛桃镇咳及平喘的作用。
8.Using an antiasthmatic inhaler can provide quick relief during an asthma attack.
使用抗哮喘药吸入器可以在哮喘发作时提供快速缓解。
9.Many children benefit from antiasthmatic treatments that improve their quality of life.
许多儿童从抗哮喘药治疗中受益,改善了他们的生活质量。
10.The new antiasthmatic drug showed promising results in clinical trials.
新型的抗哮喘药在临床试验中显示出良好的效果。
11.The doctor prescribed an antiasthmatic medication to help control my asthma symptoms.
医生开了一种抗哮喘药来帮助控制我的哮喘症状。
12.It's important to carry your antiasthmatic medication when exercising outdoors.
在户外锻炼时,携带你的抗哮喘药是很重要的。
作文
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. To manage asthma effectively, various medications are available, including those that are classified as antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药). These medications play a crucial role in alleviating the symptoms of asthma and preventing its exacerbations. In this essay, we will explore the importance of antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications, their types, mechanisms of action, and how they contribute to improving the quality of life for individuals living with asthma.There are two main categories of antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications: quick-relief medications and long-term control medications. Quick-relief medications, also known as rescue inhalers, provide immediate relief from acute asthma symptoms. They work by relaxing the muscles around the airways, allowing them to open up and making it easier for the individual to breathe. Common examples of quick-relief antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications include albuterol and levalbuterol.On the other hand, long-term control medications are designed to prevent asthma symptoms from occurring in the first place. These medications are taken daily, even when the individual feels fine, to maintain control over their asthma. Long-term control antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications include inhaled corticosteroids, leukotriene modifiers, and long-acting beta agonists. Inhaled corticosteroids, such as fluticasone and budesonide, reduce inflammation in the airways, making them less reactive to triggers. Leukotriene modifiers, like montelukast, help block substances in the body that cause asthma symptoms.The effectiveness of antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications is not just limited to reducing symptoms; they also play a significant role in preventing severe asthma attacks. Severe attacks can lead to hospitalization and, in some cases, can be life-threatening. By adhering to a prescribed medication regimen that includes both quick-relief and long-term control antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications, individuals can significantly reduce the frequency and severity of asthma attacks.Moreover, the use of antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications has been shown to improve the overall quality of life for individuals with asthma. With effective management of their condition, individuals can engage in physical activities, pursue their hobbies, and participate in social events without the constant fear of an asthma attack. This improved quality of life extends beyond the individual, positively impacting their families and communities as well.In conclusion, antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications are essential for the management of asthma. They help alleviate symptoms, prevent severe attacks, and enhance the overall quality of life for those affected by this chronic condition. Understanding the different types of antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications and their mechanisms of action is crucial for patients and healthcare providers alike. By working together to create an effective asthma management plan that includes the appropriate use of antiasthmatic (抗哮喘药) medications, individuals with asthma can lead healthier, more fulfilling lives.
哮喘是一种影响全球数百万人的慢性呼吸系统疾病。它的特点是喘息、呼吸急促、胸部紧绷和咳嗽的发作。为了有效管理哮喘,市面上有多种药物可供选择,其中包括被归类为抗哮喘药的药物。这些药物在缓解哮喘症状和防止其加重方面起着至关重要的作用。在本文中,我们将探讨抗哮喘药的重要性、类型、作用机制,以及它们如何改善哮喘患者的生活质量。抗哮喘药主要分为两类:快速缓解药物和长期控制药物。快速缓解药物,也称为救援吸入器,可以立即缓解急性哮喘症状。它们通过放松气道周围的肌肉,允许气道打开,使个体更容易呼吸。常见的快速缓解抗哮喘药包括沙丁胺醇和左沙丁胺醇。另一方面,长期控制药物旨在防止哮喘症状的发生。这些药物即使在个体感觉良好时也要每天服用,以保持对哮喘的控制。长期控制抗哮喘药包括吸入性皮质类固醇、白三烯调节剂和长效β激动剂。吸入性皮质类固醇,如氟替卡松和布地奈德,减少气道的炎症,使其对诱因的反应性降低。白三烯调节剂,如孟鲁司特,有助于阻止体内导致哮喘症状的物质。抗哮喘药的有效性不仅限于减轻症状;它们在预防严重哮喘发作方面也发挥着重要作用。严重的发作可能导致住院,并且在某些情况下可能危及生命。通过遵循包含快速缓解和长期控制抗哮喘药的处方药物方案,个体可以显著减少哮喘发作的频率和严重程度。此外,使用抗哮喘药已被证明可以改善哮喘患者的整体生活质量。通过有效管理他们的病情,个体可以参与体育活动、追求他们的爱好和参加社交活动,而不必时刻担心哮喘发作。这种改善的生活质量不仅延伸到个人,还积极影响他们的家庭和社区。总之,抗哮喘药对于哮喘的管理至关重要。它们帮助缓解症状、预防严重发作,并提高受此慢性病影响者的整体生活质量。了解不同类型的抗哮喘药及其作用机制对患者和医疗保健提供者来说至关重要。通过共同努力制定有效的哮喘管理计划,包括适当使用抗哮喘药,哮喘患者可以过上更健康、更充实的生活。