price index

简明释义

价格指数

英英释义

例句

1.The price index 价格指数 for housing has increased significantly over the past year.

过去一年中，住房的价格指数 price index显著上升。

2.The government released the latest price index 价格指数 for consumer goods, indicating a rise in inflation.

政府发布了最新的价格指数 price index，显示出通货膨胀上升。

3.The central bank uses the price index 价格指数 to inform its monetary policy decisions.

中央银行利用价格指数 price index来指导其货币政策决策。

4.Investors often look at the price index 价格指数 to gauge market trends.

投资者通常查看价格指数 price index以评估市场趋势。

5.Analysts are concerned that the price index 价格指数 may continue to climb due to supply chain disruptions.

分析师担心，由于供应链中断，价格指数 price index可能会继续攀升。

作文

Understanding the concept of a price index is crucial for analyzing economic trends and making informed financial decisions. A price index is a statistical measure that tracks the changes in the price level of a basket of goods and services over time. It provides valuable insights into inflation, purchasing power, and overall economic health. The most commonly referenced price index is the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which measures the average change in prices paid by consumers for goods and services. The significance of the price index cannot be overstated. It serves as an essential tool for policymakers, economists, and businesses. By monitoring the price index, they can gauge the inflation rate, which reflects how quickly prices are rising. High inflation can erode purchasing power, making it more expensive for consumers to buy everyday items. Conversely, a low or negative inflation rate may indicate economic stagnation or deflation, which can also have adverse effects on economic growth.For individuals, understanding the price index helps in budgeting and financial planning. If someone knows that the price index is rising significantly, they might adjust their spending habits or consider investing in assets that typically appreciate in value during inflationary periods. Additionally, wages and salaries are often adjusted based on changes in the price index, ensuring that workers maintain their purchasing power despite rising costs.Businesses also rely heavily on the price index for strategic decision-making. For instance, companies may use the price index to forecast future costs and set pricing strategies for their products. Understanding inflation trends can help businesses manage their supply chains effectively and negotiate better deals with suppliers. Furthermore, the price index can influence investment decisions, as investors seek to allocate their resources in ways that mitigate risks associated with rising prices.In conclusion, the price index is a fundamental economic indicator that plays a pivotal role in shaping financial landscapes. Whether for personal finance, business strategy, or government policy, the implications of the price index are far-reaching. By keeping a close eye on this important metric, individuals and organizations can make more informed decisions that align with their financial goals. In a world where prices are constantly fluctuating, a solid grasp of the price index equips us with the knowledge needed to navigate economic uncertainties effectively.

理解价格指数的概念对于分析经济趋势和做出明智的财务决策至关重要。价格指数是一种统计测量，跟踪一篮子商品和服务的价格水平随时间变化的情况。它提供了有关通货膨胀、购买力和整体经济健康的宝贵见解。最常引用的价格指数是消费者价格指数（CPI），它衡量消费者为商品和服务支付的价格的平均变化。价格指数的重要性不容小觑。它是政策制定者、经济学家和企业的基本工具。通过监测价格指数，他们可以评估通货膨胀率，这反映了价格上涨的速度。高通货膨胀会侵蚀购买力，使消费者购买日常物品的成本更高。相反，低或负的通货膨胀率可能表明经济停滞或通货紧缩，这也会对经济增长产生不利影响。对于个人来说，理解价格指数有助于预算和财务规划。如果某人知道价格指数正在显著上升，他们可能会调整消费习惯或考虑投资于在通货膨胀时期通常增值的资产。此外，工资和薪水通常会根据价格指数的变化进行调整，以确保工人在成本上升的情况下保持购买力。企业也在战略决策中严重依赖价格指数。例如，公司可能使用价格指数来预测未来成本并制定产品定价策略。了解通货膨胀趋势可以帮助企业有效管理其供应链，并与供应商谈判更好的交易。此外，价格指数还可能影响投资决策，因为投资者寻求以减轻与价格上涨相关的风险的方式分配资源。总之，价格指数是一个基本的经济指标，在塑造金融环境方面发挥着关键作用。无论是个人财务、商业战略还是政府政策，价格指数的影响都远及深远。通过密切关注这一重要指标，个人和组织可以做出更明智的决策，以符合他们的财务目标。在价格不断波动的世界中，牢牢掌握价格指数的知识使我们能够有效应对经济不确定性。