preventer backstay

简明释义

应急后支索

英英释义

例句

1.The sailor adjusted the preventer backstay to maintain the mast's stability during the storm.

水手调整了防止后支索以在风暴中保持桅杆的稳定。

2.Using a preventer backstay can significantly reduce the risk of mast damage in heavy winds.

使用防止后支索可以显著降低在强风中桅杆受损的风险。

3.Before the race, the crew checked the preventer backstay for any signs of wear.

比赛前，船员检查了防止后支索是否有磨损的迹象。

4.The preventer backstay was crucial in keeping the sail shape optimal while sailing downwind.

在顺风航行时，防止后支索对保持帆形状的最佳状态至关重要。

5.After installing the new preventer backstay, the boat felt much more stable.

安装了新的防止后支索之后，船感觉更加稳定。

作文

In the world of sailing, understanding the various components of a sailboat is crucial for both safety and performance. One such component that often comes up in discussions among sailors is the preventer backstay, which plays a significant role in maintaining the stability and control of the vessel. The preventer backstay (防止后支索) is a rigging line that helps to prevent the mast from bending excessively when under the strain of the sails, particularly during strong winds or when sailing downwind. The importance of the preventer backstay cannot be overstated. Without it, the mast could flex too much, leading to potential damage or failure. This is especially true for modern sailboats that often have tall masts and large sails. The preventer backstay acts as a counterbalance, providing additional support and ensuring that the mast remains upright and stable. When sailing, it is also essential to consider the direction of the wind. During downwind sailing, the sails can create a significant amount of force that pushes against the mast. In such situations, the preventer backstay becomes even more critical, as it helps to distribute the load evenly across the rigging. This distribution is vital for preventing mast collapse and ensuring that the boat remains seaworthy. Setting up the preventer backstay is relatively straightforward, but it does require some knowledge and skill. Sailors typically attach one end of the line to the top of the mast and the other end to a point on the deck or to the stern of the boat. This setup allows the line to be adjusted easily, providing the necessary tension to keep the mast secure. Moreover, the preventer backstay can also be used in conjunction with other rigging elements, such as the main backstay and side shrouds. By working together, these components help to ensure that the entire rigging system remains intact and functional, even in challenging conditions. In addition to its practical applications, the preventer backstay also serves as a reminder of the intricate balance of forces at play while sailing. Each adjustment made to the rigging can significantly impact the boat's performance and safety. Therefore, understanding how to effectively use the preventer backstay is an essential skill for any sailor. In conclusion, the preventer backstay is a vital component of a sailboat's rigging system, providing necessary support to the mast and enhancing the overall safety of the vessel. As sailors gain experience, they come to appreciate the importance of this seemingly simple line and its role in ensuring a smooth and safe sailing experience. Whether you are a novice sailor or a seasoned veteran, mastering the use of the preventer backstay will undoubtedly improve your sailing skills and confidence on the water.

在航海的世界中，理解帆船的各种组成部分对于安全和性能至关重要。其中一个在水手讨论中经常提到的组成部分是防止后支索，它在维持船只的稳定性和控制性方面发挥着重要作用。防止后支索（preventer backstay）是一种索具线，有助于防止桅杆在帆的压力下过度弯曲，特别是在强风或顺风航行时。防止后支索的重要性不容小觑。如果没有它，桅杆可能会弯曲得太厉害，从而导致潜在的损坏或故障。这一点在现代帆船上尤为明显，因为它们通常有高大的桅杆和大型的帆。防止后支索作为一种平衡装置，提供额外的支持，确保桅杆保持直立和稳定。在航行时，还必须考虑风的方向。在顺风航行时，帆会产生显著的力量，推动桅杆。在这种情况下，防止后支索变得更加关键，因为它有助于均匀分配负荷在索具上。这种分配对于防止桅杆倒塌和确保船只适航至关重要。设置防止后支索相对简单，但确实需要一些知识和技能。水手通常将一端的绳索系在桅杆顶部，另一端系在甲板上的某个点或船尾。这种设置使得绳索可以轻松调整，提供必要的张力以保持桅杆的安全。此外，防止后支索还可以与其他索具元素一起使用，例如主后支索和侧支索。通过协同工作，这些组件有助于确保整个索具系统在恶劣条件下仍然完好无损且功能正常。除了其实际应用外，防止后支索还提醒我们航行时所涉及的力量之间的微妙平衡。对索具所做的每一次调整都可能对船只的性能和安全产生重大影响。因此，了解如何有效使用防止后支索是每个水手必备的技能。总之，防止后支索是帆船索具系统中的一个重要组成部分，为桅杆提供必要的支持，并增强船只的整体安全性。随着水手经验的积累，他们逐渐认识到这一看似简单的绳索的重要性，以及它在确保顺利和安全的航行体验中的作用。无论你是新手水手还是经验丰富的老手，掌握防止后支索的使用无疑会提高你的航海技能和在水上的信心。