plane bearing

简明释义

平轴承

英英释义

A plane bearing refers to a directional measurement used in navigation and surveying, indicating the angle of a line in relation to a reference direction, typically measured in degrees from a north reference.

平面方位是指在导航和测量中使用的方向测量,表示一条线相对于参考方向的角度,通常以从北方向测量的度数表示。

例句

1.The flight simulator requires accurate input of the plane bearing to create realistic flying conditions.

飞行模拟器需要准确输入飞机方位角以创造逼真的飞行条件。

2.The pilot adjusted the aircraft's course using the plane bearing to ensure a safe arrival.

飞行员调整了飞机的航向,使用飞机方位角以确保安全到达。

3.The navigator plotted the route based on the plane bearing provided by the instruments.

导航员根据仪器提供的飞机方位角绘制了航线。

4.In bad weather, pilots rely heavily on the plane bearing to maintain their flight path.

在恶劣天气中,飞行员非常依赖飞机方位角来保持飞行轨迹。

5.Before takeoff, the crew reviewed the plane bearing for the flight path.

起飞前,机组人员检查了航班的飞机方位角

作文

In engineering and mechanics, the term plane bearing refers to a type of bearing that supports a load by providing a flat surface for motion. Unlike traditional bearings that use rolling elements, plane bearings operate on a sliding mechanism. This design is particularly advantageous in applications where low friction and simple construction are desired. The simplicity of plane bearings makes them an ideal choice for various machines and devices, including automotive components, industrial machinery, and even household appliances.The basic principle behind plane bearings involves the interaction between two flat surfaces. One surface is typically fixed, while the other is allowed to move. This movement can be linear or rotary, depending on the application. The materials used for plane bearings can vary widely, including metals, plastics, and composites. Each material offers different advantages, such as resistance to wear, corrosion, and temperature fluctuations.One of the most significant benefits of using plane bearings is their ability to handle heavy loads. Because they distribute the load over a larger area, they can support substantial weights without deforming or failing. This characteristic is particularly important in heavy machinery, where the failure of a bearing could lead to catastrophic results.Another advantage of plane bearings is their low cost and ease of manufacturing. Since they do not contain complex moving parts like ball bearings or roller bearings, they can be produced quickly and efficiently. This cost-effectiveness makes plane bearings a popular choice for manufacturers looking to reduce production costs without sacrificing performance.However, plane bearings also have some limitations. They typically have higher friction compared to rolling element bearings, which can lead to increased wear over time. To mitigate this issue, lubrication is often employed. Proper lubrication helps to reduce friction and extend the lifespan of the bearing. Additionally, plane bearings may not perform as well in high-speed applications where rolling bearings excel.In conclusion, understanding the concept of plane bearing is essential for anyone involved in engineering or mechanical design. Their unique properties make them suitable for various applications, especially where simplicity and cost-effectiveness are prioritized. As technology continues to evolve, the design and materials used in plane bearings will likely improve, enhancing their performance and expanding their applications even further. By recognizing the advantages and limitations of plane bearings, engineers can make informed decisions when selecting the appropriate bearing type for their projects. Overall, the study of plane bearings is a fascinating aspect of mechanical engineering that highlights the importance of material science and design principles in creating efficient and reliable machinery.

在工程和机械领域,术语平面轴承指的是一种通过提供平坦的运动表面来支持负载的轴承类型。与使用滚动元件的传统轴承不同,平面轴承依靠滑动机制运作。这种设计在需要低摩擦和简单结构的应用中尤其有利。平面轴承的简单性使其成为各种机器和设备的理想选择,包括汽车部件、工业机械甚至家用电器。平面轴承的基本原理涉及两个平面之间的相互作用。一个表面通常是固定的,而另一个则允许移动。这种运动可以是线性或旋转的,具体取决于应用。用于制造平面轴承的材料可以广泛变化,包括金属、塑料和复合材料。每种材料都提供不同的优点,例如耐磨损、耐腐蚀和温度波动。使用平面轴承的一个重要好处是它们能够承受重负荷。由于它们将负载分布在更大的面积上,因此可以在不变形或失效的情况下支持大量重量。这一特性在重型机械中尤为重要,因为轴承的失效可能导致灾难性的后果。平面轴承的另一个优点是其低成本和易于制造。由于它们不包含像球轴承或滚子轴承那样复杂的运动部件,因此可以快速高效地生产。这种成本效益使得平面轴承成为制造商在不牺牲性能的情况下降低生产成本的热门选择。然而,平面轴承也有一些局限性。与滚动元件轴承相比,它们通常具有更高的摩擦,这可能导致随时间增加的磨损。为了减轻这个问题,通常会使用润滑。适当的润滑有助于减少摩擦并延长轴承的使用寿命。此外,平面轴承可能在高速应用中表现不佳,而滚动轴承则表现优异。总之,理解平面轴承的概念对于任何参与工程或机械设计的人来说都是至关重要的。它们独特的特性使其适合各种应用,特别是在优先考虑简单性和成本效益的情况下。随着技术的不断发展,平面轴承的设计和材料可能会得到改善,从而提高其性能并进一步扩展其应用。通过认识到平面轴承的优点和局限性,工程师可以在选择适当的轴承类型时做出明智的决策。总体而言,研究平面轴承是机械工程中一个引人入胜的方面,突显了材料科学和设计原则在创建高效和可靠的机械中的重要性。

相关单词

plane

plane详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

bearing

bearing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法