permissible load
简明释义
容许负荷
英英释义
The maximum weight or force that a structure, vehicle, or system can safely support or carry without risk of failure or damage. | 一个结构、车辆或系统可以安全支持或承载的最大重量或力,而不风险失败或损坏。 |
例句
1.The permissible load for this cargo ship is carefully monitored to avoid capsizing.
这艘货船的允许载荷被严格监控,以避免倾覆。
2.Each elevator has a sign indicating its permissible load limit.
每部电梯都有一个标志,指示其允许载荷限制。
3.The bridge was designed to support a maximum permissible load of 20 tons.
这座桥的设计最大支持的允许载荷为20吨。
4.Before loading the truck, make sure not to exceed the permissible load specified by the manufacturer.
在装载卡车之前,请确保不要超过制造商规定的允许载荷。
5.Engineers must calculate the permissible load to ensure safety during construction.
工程师必须计算允许载荷以确保施工安全。
作文
Understanding the concept of permissible load is crucial in various fields, particularly in engineering and construction. The term refers to the maximum amount of load or weight that a structure can safely support without risking failure or damage. This concept is not only important for ensuring the safety and stability of buildings and bridges but also plays a significant role in the design and analysis of vehicles, machinery, and other load-bearing systems.In civil engineering, the permissible load is determined based on several factors, including the materials used, the design of the structure, and environmental conditions. For instance, when designing a bridge, engineers must consider the weight of the vehicles that will cross it, as well as additional loads from wind, snow, and seismic activity. By calculating the permissible load, engineers can ensure that the bridge will remain safe and functional throughout its lifespan.Similarly, in the context of vehicles, understanding the permissible load is essential for ensuring safe operation. Each vehicle has a specified maximum load capacity, which includes the weight of passengers, cargo, and any additional equipment. Exceeding this limit can lead to dangerous situations, such as decreased handling ability, increased stopping distance, and even structural failure of the vehicle itself. Therefore, manufacturers provide guidelines regarding the permissible load to help users maintain safety standards.Moreover, the concept of permissible load extends beyond physical structures and vehicles; it also applies to various industrial applications. For example, cranes and hoists are designed with specific load limits to prevent accidents during lifting operations. Operators must be aware of these limits and ensure that they do not exceed the permissible load to avoid catastrophic failures that could result in injury or property damage.In addition to safety considerations, adhering to the permissible load is often a matter of legal compliance. Many jurisdictions have regulations that dictate load limits for different types of structures and vehicles. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in fines, legal liability, and increased risk of accidents. Therefore, understanding and respecting the permissible load is not only a best practice but also a legal requirement in many cases.In conclusion, the concept of permissible load is fundamental in ensuring the safety and reliability of structures, vehicles, and industrial equipment. It requires careful consideration of various factors, including material properties, design specifications, and regulatory standards. By understanding and adhering to the permissible load, engineers, manufacturers, and operators can effectively mitigate risks and promote safe practices across multiple industries. As we continue to advance in technology and engineering, the importance of recognizing and respecting permissible load will remain critical for the safety and sustainability of our built environment.
理解允许载荷的概念在多个领域中至关重要,特别是在工程和建筑领域。这个术语指的是结构可以安全承受的最大载荷或重量,而不会面临失效或损坏的风险。这个概念不仅对确保建筑物和桥梁的安全与稳定至关重要,而且在车辆、机械和其他承载系统的设计和分析中也发挥着重要作用。在土木工程中,允许载荷是基于多个因素确定的,包括使用的材料、结构的设计和环境条件。例如,在设计桥梁时,工程师必须考虑将要通过的车辆的重量,以及来自风、雪和地震活动的额外载荷。通过计算允许载荷,工程师可以确保桥梁在其生命周期内保持安全和功能性。同样,在车辆的上下文中,理解允许载荷对于确保安全操作至关重要。每辆车都有一个指定的最大载重能力,包括乘客、货物和任何额外设备的重量。超过这个限制可能导致危险情况,例如操控能力下降、制动距离增加,甚至车辆本身的结构失效。因此,制造商提供有关允许载荷的指南,以帮助用户维护安全标准。此外,允许载荷的概念不仅限于物理结构和车辆;它还适用于各种工业应用。例如,起重机和提升机设计有特定的载荷限制,以防止在提升操作过程中发生事故。操作员必须了解这些限制,并确保不超过允许载荷,以避免可能导致伤害或财产损失的灾难性故障。除了安全考虑,遵守允许载荷通常也是法律合规的问题。许多地方都有规定,规定了不同类型结构和车辆的载荷限制。未能遵守这些规定可能会导致罚款、法律责任以及事故风险的增加。因此,理解和尊重允许载荷在许多情况下不仅是一种最佳实践,而且也是法律要求。总之,允许载荷的概念在确保结构、车辆和工业设备的安全性和可靠性方面是基础性的。它需要仔细考虑多个因素,包括材料特性、设计规格和法规标准。通过理解和遵守允许载荷,工程师、制造商和操作员可以有效降低风险,并在多个行业中促进安全实践。随着我们在技术和工程方面的持续进步,认识和尊重允许载荷的重要性将继续对我们建造环境的安全和可持续性至关重要。
相关单词