overload coefficient
简明释义
过载系数
英英释义
A numerical value that represents the ratio of actual load to the maximum allowable load in a system or structure. | 表示实际负载与系统或结构中最大允许负载之间比率的数值。 |
例句
1.In structural design, the overload coefficient is critical for safety margins, referred to as 超载系数.
在结构设计中,超载系数对安全边际至关重要,被称为超载系数。
2.The engineer calculated the overload coefficient to ensure the bridge could handle unexpected weight, which is known as 超载系数.
工程师计算了超载系数以确保桥梁能够承受意外的重量,这被称为超载系数。
3.When assessing the overload coefficient, engineers must consider dynamic loads, which translates to 超载系数.
在评估超载系数时,工程师必须考虑动态载荷,这翻译为超载系数。
4.The overload coefficient helps in determining the maximum load a structure can safely carry, known as 超载系数.
该超载系数有助于确定结构可以安全承载的最大负载,称为超载系数。
5.During the safety audit, the overload coefficient was found to be above acceptable limits, meaning 超载系数超出了可接受的限制。
在安全审计期间,发现超载系数超过了可接受的限制,这意味着超载系数超出了可接受的限制。
作文
In the field of engineering and physics, the concept of the overload coefficient plays a crucial role in understanding how materials and structures behave under stress. The overload coefficient refers to the ratio of the maximum load that a structure can handle to the load that it is actually subjected to during operation. This coefficient helps engineers determine the safety margins of various structures, ensuring that they can withstand unexpected forces without failing. To illustrate the importance of the overload coefficient, consider the construction of a bridge. Engineers must calculate the expected loads that the bridge will encounter, such as the weight of vehicles, pedestrians, and environmental factors like wind and snow. By applying the overload coefficient, they can assess whether the bridge can safely support these loads without risk of collapse. If the overload coefficient indicates that the bridge is operating close to its maximum capacity, engineers may need to reinforce the structure or limit the weight of vehicles allowed on it.The overload coefficient is not only relevant in civil engineering but also in various fields including mechanical engineering, aerospace, and even electronics. For instance, in the design of an aircraft, engineers must consider the overload coefficient when calculating the maximum takeoff weight. This ensures that the aircraft can handle additional loads, such as passengers and cargo, while still maintaining safety standards during flight.Moreover, the overload coefficient can be influenced by several factors, including material properties, environmental conditions, and design specifications. Different materials have different tolerances for overloads, which means that the overload coefficient can vary significantly from one application to another. For example, steel structures might have a higher overload coefficient compared to wooden structures due to their inherent strength and durability.Understanding the overload coefficient is essential for predicting the lifespan and reliability of structures. Regular assessments and testing can help identify any changes in the overload coefficient over time, allowing engineers to make necessary adjustments or repairs. This proactive approach not only enhances safety but also extends the life of the infrastructure.In conclusion, the overload coefficient is a vital metric in engineering that aids in the design and analysis of structures. It provides critical insights into how much stress a structure can endure and informs decisions regarding safety measures and maintenance. As technology advances and new materials are developed, the understanding and application of the overload coefficient will continue to evolve, ensuring that our infrastructures remain safe and efficient for years to come.
在工程和物理学领域,过载系数的概念在理解材料和结构在应力下的表现中起着至关重要的作用。过载系数是指结构能够承受的最大负荷与其实际运行中所承受负荷之间的比率。这个系数帮助工程师确定各种结构的安全边际,确保它们能够承受意外的力量而不发生失效。为了说明过载系数的重要性,考虑一下桥梁的建设。工程师必须计算桥梁将遇到的预期负荷,例如车辆、行人和环境因素(如风和雪)的重量。通过应用过载系数,他们可以评估桥梁是否能够安全地支持这些负荷,而不会有倒塌的风险。如果过载系数表明桥梁的运行接近其最大容量,工程师可能需要加固结构或限制允许其通行的车辆重量。过载系数不仅与土木工程相关,还与机械工程、航空航天甚至电子学等多个领域有关。例如,在飞机设计中,工程师在计算最大起飞重量时必须考虑过载系数。这确保飞机能够在飞行过程中处理额外的负荷,如乘客和货物,同时保持安全标准。此外,过载系数可能受到多种因素的影响,包括材料特性、环境条件和设计规范。不同的材料对过载的耐受能力不同,这意味着在不同应用中,过载系数可能会显著变化。例如,由于钢结构的强度和耐用性,钢结构的过载系数可能高于木结构。理解过载系数对于预测结构的使用寿命和可靠性至关重要。定期评估和测试可以帮助识别过载系数随时间的变化,使工程师能够进行必要的调整或修复。这种主动的方法不仅增强了安全性,还延长了基础设施的使用寿命。总之,过载系数是工程中一个重要的指标,有助于结构的设计和分析。它提供了关于结构能承受多少压力的关键见解,并为安全措施和维护决策提供信息。随着技术的进步和新材料的发展,对过载系数的理解和应用将继续发展,确保我们的基础设施在未来多年内保持安全和高效。