oil scale

简明释义

油标尺

英英释义

例句

1.Regular maintenance can prevent the buildup of oil scale in machinery.

定期维护可以防止机器中出现油垢的积累。

2.We need to clean the oil scale from the heat exchangers to ensure optimal performance.

我们需要清洁热交换器上的油垢以确保最佳性能。

3.Using a special solvent can help dissolve oil scale effectively.

使用特殊溶剂可以有效溶解油垢。

4.The technician removed the oil scale from the pipe to improve flow efficiency.

技术人员清除了管道上的油垢以提高流动效率。

5.The presence of oil scale can lead to overheating in engines.

存在油垢可能导致引擎过热。

作文

The extraction and processing of oil have been fundamental to the development of modern economies. However, with the benefits of oil production come various challenges, one of which is the formation of oil scale (油垢). This term refers to the buildup of mineral deposits that occur in oil wells and pipelines due to the high temperatures and pressures involved in oil extraction. Understanding the implications of oil scale is crucial for maintaining efficiency and ensuring safety in oil operations.Firstly, oil scale can significantly impact the flow of oil within pipelines. As these mineral deposits accumulate, they restrict the diameter of the pipeline, leading to reduced flow rates. This can result in increased operational costs as more energy is required to pump oil through constricted spaces. Moreover, if not managed properly, the buildup of oil scale can lead to blockages, causing potential shutdowns of drilling operations. Such interruptions not only affect production but also can lead to costly repairs and maintenance.Secondly, the presence of oil scale can have detrimental effects on the equipment used in oil extraction. The minerals that comprise oil scale can be abrasive, leading to wear and tear on pumps and compressors. Over time, this can reduce the lifespan of critical machinery, necessitating more frequent replacements and increasing overall expenditures for oil companies. Therefore, effective management of oil scale is essential not just for operational efficiency but also for the sustainability of equipment.Furthermore, oil scale can pose environmental risks. When it accumulates, there is a risk of leaks or spills, especially if the integrity of the pipelines is compromised. Such incidents can lead to significant environmental damage, affecting local ecosystems and communities. Oil companies are increasingly aware of their responsibility to minimize these risks, and effective strategies for managing oil scale are integral to their environmental policies.To combat the issues associated with oil scale, various methods have been developed. Chemical treatments are commonly used to dissolve or prevent the formation of these deposits. In addition, regular maintenance and monitoring of oil production systems are vital in identifying early signs of oil scale accumulation. By implementing proactive measures, companies can mitigate the risks and costs associated with this challenge.In conclusion, while the extraction of oil is a vital component of the global economy, the formation of oil scale presents significant challenges that must be addressed. From impacting the efficiency of oil flow to posing environmental risks, the implications of oil scale are far-reaching. Understanding and managing this issue is not only crucial for the success of oil operations but also for the protection of our environment. As technology continues to advance, it is hoped that more effective solutions will emerge to tackle the problem of oil scale, ensuring a sustainable future for the oil industry.

石油的提取和加工对现代经济的发展至关重要。然而，随着石油生产带来的好处，各种挑战也随之而来，其中之一就是形成油垢。这个术语指的是由于石油提取过程中涉及的高温和高压而在油井和管道中发生的矿物沉积物的积累。理解油垢的影响对于保持油气作业的效率和确保安全至关重要。首先，油垢会显著影响管道内石油的流动。当这些矿物沉积物积累时，会限制管道的直径，导致流量降低。这可能导致运营成本增加，因为需要更多的能量来推动石油通过受限的空间。此外，如果管理不当，油垢的积累可能导致堵塞，造成钻井作业的潜在停工。这种中断不仅影响生产，还可能导致昂贵的维修和维护。其次，油垢的存在对石油提取中使用的设备可能产生不利影响。构成油垢的矿物可能具有磨蚀性，导致泵和压缩机的磨损。随着时间的推移，这可能会缩短关键机械的使用寿命，迫使更频繁的更换，从而增加石油公司的整体支出。因此，有效管理油垢不仅对运营效率至关重要，而且对设备的可持续性也是如此。此外，油垢可能会对环境构成风险。当它积累时，如果管道的完整性受到损害，就有泄漏或溢出的风险。这类事件可能导致重大环境破坏，影响当地生态系统和社区。石油公司越来越意识到他们需要尽量减少这些风险，而有效的油垢管理策略是其环境政策的核心。为了应对与油垢相关的问题，已经开发了各种方法。化学处理通常用于溶解或防止这些沉积物的形成。此外，定期维护和监测石油生产系统对于及时发现油垢积累的早期迹象至关重要。通过实施主动措施，公司可以减轻与这一挑战相关的风险和成本。总之，虽然石油的提取是全球经济的重要组成部分，但油垢的形成带来了必须解决的重大挑战。从影响油流效率到对环境的风险，油垢的影响是深远的。理解和管理这个问题不仅对石油作业的成功至关重要，而且对保护我们的环境也是如此。随着技术的不断进步，希望能够出现更有效的解决方案来应对油垢的问题，确保石油行业的可持续未来。