oceanographic buoy

简明释义

海上浮筒

英英释义

例句

1.Using an oceanographic buoy, scientists can monitor ocean currents in real-time.

科学家可以使用海洋浮标实时监测海洋洋流。

2.The research team deployed an oceanographic buoy to collect data on sea temperature.

研究小组部署了一个海洋浮标以收集海水温度数据。

3.An oceanographic buoy was installed near the coast to track pollution levels in the water.

在沿海地区安装了一个海洋浮标以跟踪水中的污染水平。

4.The oceanographic buoy provided crucial information for predicting weather patterns.

这个海洋浮标提供了预测天气模式的重要信息。

5.Researchers rely on oceanographic buoys to study the effects of climate change on marine life.

研究人员依赖海洋浮标研究气候变化对海洋生物的影响。

作文

The oceans cover more than 70% of the Earth's surface, making them a vital component of our planet's ecosystem. To study and understand these vast bodies of water, scientists utilize various tools and technologies, one of which is the oceanographic buoy. An oceanographic buoy (海洋浮标) is a floating device equipped with instruments that collect data about the physical and biological properties of the ocean. These buoys are crucial for monitoring ocean conditions such as temperature, salinity, currents, and wave heights. The importance of oceanographic buoys cannot be overstated. They provide real-time data that is essential for weather forecasting, climate research, and marine navigation. For instance, meteorologists rely on information from these buoys to predict storms and understand climatic changes. By analyzing the data collected from oceanographic buoys, researchers can track phenomena like El Niño and La Niña, which have significant impacts on global weather patterns.Moreover, oceanographic buoys play a critical role in environmental monitoring. They help scientists assess the health of marine ecosystems by measuring parameters such as chlorophyll levels, which indicate the presence of phytoplankton. The data gathered can reveal the effects of pollution, overfishing, and climate change on ocean life. For example, if a buoy detects an unusual increase in water temperature, it may signal coral bleaching events, prompting immediate scientific investigation and conservation efforts.In addition to their scientific applications, oceanographic buoys also serve practical purposes. Fishermen use data from these buoys to determine the best fishing spots based on current and temperature readings. Shipping companies benefit from this information as well, as it helps them navigate through safe waters while avoiding severe weather conditions. Thus, the utilization of oceanographic buoys extends beyond research; they are integral to the economic activities tied to the ocean.Technological advancements have significantly improved the capabilities of oceanographic buoys. Modern buoys are often equipped with satellite communication systems, allowing them to transmit data back to researchers in real-time. This instantaneous sharing of information enhances the ability to respond to changing ocean conditions quickly. Some buoys even incorporate autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) that can dive beneath the surface to gather additional data, providing a more comprehensive view of the ocean’s health.Despite their numerous benefits, oceanographic buoys face challenges, including maintenance and durability. Many buoys operate in harsh marine environments, where they are subject to extreme weather conditions and potential damage from shipping traffic. Regular maintenance and timely data retrieval are necessary to ensure their continued operation and reliability. Additionally, the funding for deploying and maintaining these buoys can be a limiting factor in some regions.In conclusion, oceanographic buoys (海洋浮标) are indispensable tools in oceanographic research and environmental monitoring. They provide invaluable data that aids in understanding the complexities of our oceans and their impact on global systems. As we continue to confront challenges such as climate change and marine degradation, the role of oceanographic buoys will only become more critical in our efforts to protect and sustain the health of our oceans. Their contributions extend far beyond scientific inquiry, influencing economic activities and informing policies aimed at preserving marine ecosystems for future generations.

海洋覆盖了地球表面的70%以上，使其成为我们星球生态系统的重要组成部分。为了研究和理解这些广阔的水体，科学家们利用各种工具和技术，其中之一就是海洋浮标。海洋浮标（oceanographic buoy）是一种漂浮设备，配备有收集有关海洋物理和生物特性的仪器。这些浮标对于监测海洋条件（如温度、盐度、洋流和波高）至关重要。海洋浮标的重要性不可低估。它们提供实时数据，这对于天气预报、气候研究和海洋导航至关重要。例如，气象学家依赖这些浮标的信息来预测风暴和了解气候变化。通过分析从海洋浮标收集的数据，研究人员可以追踪厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜等现象，这些现象对全球天气模式产生重大影响。此外，海洋浮标在环境监测中也发挥着关键作用。它们帮助科学家评估海洋生态系统的健康状况，通过测量叶绿素水平来指示浮游植物的存在。收集的数据可以揭示污染、过度捕捞和气候变化对海洋生命的影响。例如，如果浮标检测到水温异常升高，可能会发出珊瑚白化事件的信号，促使立即进行科学调查和保护工作。除了科学应用，海洋浮标还服务于实际目的。渔民利用这些浮标的数据根据洋流和温度读数确定最佳捕鱼地点。航运公司也受益于这些信息，因为它帮助他们在安全水域导航，同时避免恶劣天气条件。因此，海洋浮标的利用不仅限于研究；它们是与海洋相关经济活动的重要组成部分。技术进步显著提高了海洋浮标的能力。现代浮标通常配备卫星通信系统，允许它们实时将数据传回研究人员。这种信息的即时共享增强了快速响应变化海洋条件的能力。一些浮标甚至结合了自主水下航行器（AUV），可以潜入水面以下收集额外数据，从而提供更全面的海洋健康视图。尽管有许多好处，海洋浮标仍面临挑战，包括维护和耐用性。许多浮标在恶劣的海洋环境中运行，受到极端天气条件和航运交通潜在损害的影响。定期维护和及时数据检索对于确保它们的持续运行和可靠性至关重要。此外，部署和维护这些浮标的资金可能在某些地区成为限制因素。总之，海洋浮标（oceanographic buoy）是海洋科学研究和环境监测中不可或缺的工具。它们提供宝贵的数据，帮助理解我们海洋的复杂性及其对全球系统的影响。随着我们继续面对气候变化和海洋退化等挑战，海洋浮标在保护和维持海洋健康方面的作用只会变得更加重要。它们的贡献远不止科学探究，还影响经济活动并为保护海洋生态系统的政策提供信息，以造福未来世代。