off hire

简明释义

停租

英英释义

例句

1.After the accident, the vehicle was off hire for several weeks.

事故发生后，该车辆停租了几周。

2.We need to notify the client that the equipment is off hire until repairs are completed.

我们需要通知客户，设备在维修完成之前处于停租状态。

3.The contractor will not be charged while the machinery is off hire.

在机械处于停租状态期间，承包商不会被收费。

4.The rental agreement specifies that the unit is off hire during maintenance.

租赁协议规定，在维护期间，该单元将处于停租状态。

5.The ship was declared off hire due to engine failure.

由于引擎故障，这艘船被宣布为停租。

作文

In the world of shipping and maritime operations, the term off hire is frequently used to describe a situation where a vessel is not being paid for its services. This can occur for various reasons, such as when a ship is undergoing repairs or maintenance, or when it is waiting in port for cargo to be loaded or unloaded. Understanding the implications of being off hire is crucial for ship owners, operators, and charterers alike, as it directly affects their financial obligations and operational planning.When a vessel is off hire, it means that the charterer is not obligated to pay the daily hire rate. This period can have significant financial repercussions for ship owners, as they must cover ongoing expenses such as crew wages, fuel, and maintenance costs without receiving any income from the charter. For instance, if a ship is off hire for an extended period due to unforeseen repairs, the owner may face substantial losses. Therefore, it is essential for ship owners to negotiate clear terms in their charter agreements regarding what constitutes off hire and how long a vessel can be expected to be off hire before it becomes a liability.On the other hand, charterers need to understand the conditions under which a vessel can be declared off hire. Typically, the charter party will outline specific events that allow a charterer to withhold payment, such as mechanical failures or delays caused by the owner’s negligence. However, if the vessel is off hire due to weather-related issues or other circumstances beyond the owner's control, the charterer may still be required to pay the hire rate. This distinction is vital for both parties to avoid disputes and ensure smooth operations.Moreover, the concept of off hire is not limited to just the physical state of the vessel. It can also apply to the overall efficiency of the shipping operation. For example, if a ship is delayed at port due to customs clearance issues, it may not necessarily be off hire, but the overall delay can lead to lost revenue opportunities. Hence, both shipowners and charterers must work closely together to minimize the time spent off hire and maximize operational efficiency.In conclusion, the term off hire plays a critical role in the shipping industry, affecting the financial dynamics between ship owners and charterers. A clear understanding of what it means to be off hire and the associated responsibilities can help both parties navigate potential challenges and foster a more collaborative working relationship. As global trade continues to grow, the ability to manage vessels effectively while minimizing off hire periods will remain a key factor in maintaining profitability and competitive advantage in the maritime sector.

在航运和海事操作的世界中，术语off hire常用于描述船只未支付服务费用的情况。这可能由于各种原因而发生，例如船只正在进行维修或保养，或者在港口等待装载或卸货。理解处于off hire状态的影响对于船东、运营商和租船人来说至关重要，因为这直接影响到他们的财务义务和运营计划。当船只处于off hire状态时，这意味着租船人没有义务支付每日租金。在此期间，船东可能会面临重大财务后果，因为他们必须在没有从租船中获得任何收入的情况下，承担持续的费用，如船员工资、燃料和维护成本。例如，如果一艘船因意外维修而处于off hire状态较长时间，船东可能会面临可观的损失。因此，船东在租船协议中谈判明确的条款是至关重要的，以确定什么构成off hire以及船只在成为负担之前可以预计处于off hire状态多长时间。另一方面，租船人需要了解船只被宣告为off hire的条件。通常，租船合同将列出允许租船人扣留付款的特定事件，例如机械故障或由于船东疏忽造成的延误。然而，如果船只由于天气等不可控因素而处于off hire状态，租船人仍可能需要支付租金。这一区别对于双方避免争议并确保顺利操作至关重要。此外，off hire的概念不仅限于船只的物理状态。它也可以适用于整体航运操作的效率。例如，如果由于海关清关问题导致船只在港口延误，那么它可能不一定处于off hire状态，但整体延误可能导致失去收入机会。因此，船东和租船人必须密切合作，以最小化处于off hire状态的时间，并最大化运营效率。总之，术语off hire在航运行业中发挥着关键作用，影响着船东和租船人之间的财务动态。清楚理解处于off hire状态的含义及相关责任，可以帮助双方应对潜在挑战，并促进更具合作性的工作关系。随着全球贸易的不断增长，管理船只的能力，同时最小化off hire期间，将始终是维持盈利能力和竞争优势的关键因素。