oceanic air mass
简明释义
海洋气团
英英释义
An oceanic air mass is a large body of air that originates over the ocean and is characterized by high humidity and relatively stable temperatures. | 海洋气团是指在海洋上形成的大规模空气体,具有高湿度和相对稳定的温度特征。 |
例句
1.As the oceanic air mass moves inland, we can expect increased humidity and occasional rain.
随着海洋气团向内陆移动,我们可以预期湿度增加和偶尔降雨。
2.The weather forecast predicts that an oceanic air mass will bring mild temperatures to the region.
天气预报预测,一个海洋气团将给该地区带来温和的气温。
3.A warm oceanic air mass can cause a rise in sea surface temperatures, affecting marine life.
一个温暖的海洋气团可以导致海面温度上升,影响海洋生物。
4.The formation of an oceanic air mass often leads to stable weather conditions over coastal areas.
一个海洋气团的形成通常会导致沿海地区的稳定天气条件。
5.Meteorologists track the movement of the oceanic air mass to predict storm patterns.
气象学家追踪海洋气团的移动以预测风暴模式。
作文
The Earth's atmosphere is a complex system composed of various elements that interact in intricate ways. One of the fundamental components of this system is the presence of different types of air masses. Among these, the oceanic air mass plays a significant role in influencing weather patterns and climate conditions across the globe. An oceanic air mass is defined as a large body of air that originates over the ocean and is characterized by its high humidity and temperature stability. These air masses can be classified into several categories based on their source regions, including maritime polar (mP) and maritime tropical (mT) air masses.When an oceanic air mass moves from the ocean to land, it brings with it moisture that can lead to precipitation. This is particularly evident in coastal regions where the interaction between the warm, moist air and cooler land temperatures can result in cloud formation and rainfall. For instance, during the summer months, the oceanic air mass can contribute to the development of thunderstorms and heavy rain, significantly impacting agriculture and water resources in these areas.Moreover, the influence of an oceanic air mass extends beyond just precipitation. It also affects temperature variations. Areas under the influence of a maritime air mass tend to experience milder temperatures compared to those affected by continental air masses. This is because water has a higher heat capacity than land, meaning it can absorb and release heat more slowly. As a result, coastal areas often enjoy a more temperate climate, which is conducive to diverse ecosystems.In addition to influencing local weather, oceanic air masses are crucial in the global circulation of the atmosphere. They interact with other air masses, such as continental ones, leading to the formation of fronts. These fronts are boundaries between different air masses and are often associated with significant weather events. For example, when a warm oceanic air mass meets a cold continental air mass, it can create instability in the atmosphere, leading to storms and severe weather conditions.Understanding the behavior and characteristics of oceanic air masses is essential for meteorologists and climatologists. By studying these air masses, scientists can better predict weather patterns and prepare for potential extreme weather events. This knowledge is especially vital in light of climate change, which is altering air mass patterns and intensifying weather phenomena.In conclusion, the oceanic air mass is a critical element of our planet's atmospheric system. Its ability to transport moisture, moderate temperatures, and interact with other air masses makes it a key player in shaping weather and climate. As we continue to study and understand these air masses, we gain valuable insights into the complex dynamics of our atmosphere, enabling us to respond more effectively to the challenges posed by changing weather patterns and climate conditions.
地球的大气层是一个复杂的系统,由各种元素组成,这些元素以复杂的方式相互作用。在这个系统中,不同类型的气团的存在是基本组成部分之一。其中,海洋气团在影响全球天气模式和气候条件方面发挥着重要作用。海洋气团被定义为一种起源于海洋的大型气体体,其特征是高湿度和温度稳定性。这些气团可以根据其来源区域分为几类,包括海洋极地气团(mP)和海洋热带气团(mT)。当海洋气团从海洋移动到陆地时,它带来了可能导致降水的水分。这在沿海地区尤为明显,在那里,温暖潮湿的空气与较冷的陆地温度之间的相互作用可以导致云的形成和降雨。例如,在夏季,海洋气团可以促成雷暴和大雨的发展,对这些地区的农业和水资源产生重大影响。此外,海洋气团的影响不仅限于降水。它还影响温度变化。在海洋气团影响下的地区,与受到大陆气团影响的地区相比,通常会经历更温和的温度。这是因为水的比热容高于土地,这意味着它可以更慢地吸收和释放热量。因此,沿海地区通常享有更温和的气候,这有利于多样化的生态系统。除了影响局部天气外,海洋气团在全球大气循环中也至关重要。它们与其他气团(例如大陆气团)相互作用,导致锋面的形成。这些锋面是不同气团之间的边界,常常与显著的天气事件相关联。例如,当温暖的海洋气团与寒冷的大陆气团相遇时,可能会在大气中造成不稳定,导致风暴和恶劣天气条件。了解海洋气团的行为和特征对气象学家和气候学家至关重要。通过研究这些气团,科学家可以更好地预测天气模式并为潜在的极端天气事件做好准备。这一知识在气候变化的背景下尤其重要,因为气候变化正在改变气团模式并加剧天气现象。总之,海洋气团是我们星球大气系统的一个关键元素。它能够运输水分、调节温度以及与其他气团相互作用,使其成为塑造天气和气候的重要参与者。随着我们继续研究和理解这些气团,我们获得了对大气复杂动态的宝贵见解,使我们能够更有效地应对气候变化和天气模式变化带来的挑战。