opposite in phase

简明释义

反相的

英英释义

Opposite in phase refers to two or more waves or oscillations that are 180 degrees out of sync with each other, meaning that when one wave reaches its maximum amplitude, the other wave reaches its minimum amplitude.

相位相反是指两个或多个波或振荡彼此错开180度,即当一个波达到最大振幅时,另一个波达到最小振幅。

例句

1.In a standing wave, the nodes are points where the waves are opposite in phase.

在驻波中,节点是波浪相位相反的点。

2.The two pendulums moved opposite in phase, creating a mesmerizing visual effect.

两个摆动的方向相位相反,产生了一种迷人的视觉效果。

3.In a circuit, if the voltage and current are opposite in phase, the power factor will be negative.

在电路中,如果电压和电流是相位相反的,则功率因数将为负。

4.When two sound waves are opposite in phase, they can cancel each other out, resulting in silence.

当两个声波相位相反时,它们可以相互抵消,导致安静。

5.The researchers found that the light waves were opposite in phase, which caused destructive interference.

研究人员发现光波是相位相反的,这导致了破坏性干涉。

作文

Understanding the concept of waves is fundamental in various fields such as physics, engineering, and even music. Waves can be characterized by their amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and phase. One interesting aspect of waves is how they interact with each other. When two waves meet, they can either reinforce each other or cancel each other out. This phenomenon is known as interference. A key term to describe this interaction is when two waves are said to be opposite in phase. This means that when one wave reaches its peak, the other wave reaches its trough. In simpler terms, they are perfectly out of sync with each other. To illustrate this, let’s consider sound waves. Imagine two speakers playing the same note, but one speaker is slightly delayed. If the waves from these speakers are opposite in phase, they will effectively cancel each other out at certain points in space, leading to a phenomenon called destructive interference. This results in areas where no sound is heard, which can be quite surprising in a concert setting. The science behind this can be explained through the principle of superposition, which states that when two or more waves overlap, the resulting wave is the sum of the individual waves. In contrast, when waves are in phase, meaning their peaks and troughs align, they are said to be constructive. This leads to an increase in amplitude and a louder sound. This principle is not only applicable to sound waves but also to light waves. For instance, in optics, when two light waves are opposite in phase, they can create dark spots on a screen due to destructive interference. This is the basis for many technologies, including noise-canceling headphones and certain types of optical filters. The implications of being opposite in phase extend beyond just waves. In the realm of electrical engineering, alternating current (AC) circuits often involve components that can be out of phase with each other. For example, in a circuit with a resistor and an inductor, the voltage and current can be opposite in phase, leading to a phase difference that must be accounted for in calculations. Understanding this concept is crucial in designing efficient electrical systems. Furthermore, the idea of being opposite in phase can also be applied metaphorically in various contexts. For instance, in discussions about teamwork and collaboration, individuals may have ideas that are opposite in phase, leading to conflicts. However, these differences can also spark creativity and innovation if managed properly. Just like in wave interference, where different phases can lead to unique outcomes, diverse perspectives in a team can result in more robust solutions. In conclusion, the concept of being opposite in phase is a fascinating aspect of wave dynamics that has significant implications across multiple disciplines. Whether in physics, engineering, or even interpersonal relationships, understanding how oppositional forces interact can provide valuable insights into achieving harmony and balance. By recognizing the power of phase relationships, we can better navigate the complexities of both the physical world and our social interactions.

理解波的概念在物理、工程甚至音乐等多个领域都至关重要。波可以通过其振幅、频率、波长和相位来表征。波的一个有趣方面是它们如何相互作用。当两波相遇时,它们可以相互增强或相互抵消。这种现象被称为干涉。一个描述这种相互作用的关键术语是当两波被称为相位相反时。这意味着当一波达到其峰值时,另一波达到其谷值。简单来说,它们彼此完全不同步。为了说明这一点,让我们考虑声波。想象一下两个扬声器播放同样的音符,但一个扬声器稍微延迟。如果这些扬声器的波是相位相反的,它们将在空间的某些点有效地相互抵消,导致一种叫做破坏性干涉的现象。这会导致在音乐会现场某些区域听不到声音,这可能会令人惊讶。其背后的科学可以通过叠加原理来解释,该原理指出,当两个或多个波重叠时,结果波是各个波的总和。相反,当波处于相位时,意味着它们的峰和谷对齐,它们被称为构造性。这导致振幅增加,声音更响。这一原理不仅适用于声波,而且也适用于光波。例如,在光学中,当两束光波相位相反时,由于破坏性干涉,它们可以在屏幕上产生黑暗点。这是许多技术的基础,包括降噪耳机和某些类型的光学滤光器。相位相反的影响不仅限于波。在电气工程领域,交流电(AC)电路通常涉及可以彼此相位不同的元件。例如,在一个包含电阻器和电感器的电路中,电压和电流可以相位相反,导致必须在计算中考虑的相位差。理解这个概念对于设计高效的电气系统至关重要。此外,相位相反的理念在各种背景下也可以隐喻地应用。例如,在团队合作和协作的讨论中,个体的想法可能是相位相反的,导致冲突。然而,如果管理得当,这些差异也可以激发创造力和创新。就像波的干涉一样,不同的相位可以导致独特的结果,团队中的多样化观点可以产生更强健的解决方案。总之,相位相反的概念是波动力学的一个迷人方面,对多个学科具有重要意义。无论是在物理、工程还是人际关系中,理解对立力量如何相互作用可以为实现和谐与平衡提供宝贵的见解。通过认识到相位关系的力量,我们可以更好地驾驭物质世界和社会互动的复杂性。

相关单词

phase

phase详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法