operative lay-time

简明释义

生产性停泊时间

英英释义

例句

1.The operative lay-time 有效停留时间 is crucial for calculating the total cost of the shipment.

有效停留时间 operative lay-time 对于计算货物运输的总成本至关重要。

2.During negotiations, both parties agreed on what constitutes the operative lay-time 有效停留时间 for loading and unloading.

在谈判中，双方就装卸的 有效停留时间 operative lay-time 的定义达成一致。

3.To avoid penalties, the shipping company must ensure that the operative lay-time 有效停留时间 is accurately recorded.

为了避免罚款，航运公司必须确保准确记录 有效停留时间 operative lay-time 。

4.The contract specifies that any delays beyond the operative lay-time 有效停留时间 will incur additional charges.

合同规定，超过 有效停留时间 operative lay-time 的任何延误将会产生额外费用。

5.The vessel was delayed due to bad weather, but the operative lay-time 有效停留时间 still counted from the moment it arrived at the port.

由于恶劣天气，船只延误，但从船只到达港口的那一刻起，有效停留时间 operative lay-time 仍然计算在内。

作文

In the world of shipping and maritime logistics, the term operative lay-time plays a crucial role in determining the efficiency and effectiveness of cargo operations. To understand this concept, we must first recognize that lay-time refers to the period during which a ship is allowed to load or unload its cargo. It is a critical factor in charter agreements, as it directly affects the costs incurred by both the ship owner and the charterer.The operative lay-time specifically refers to the portion of the lay-time that is considered effective for loading or unloading. This means that it includes only the time when the ship is actually engaged in cargo operations, excluding any delays that may occur due to reasons such as bad weather, port congestion, or other unforeseen circumstances. Essentially, the operative lay-time is the time that counts against the total lay-time allowed for a vessel to complete its operations.Understanding operative lay-time is vital for both parties involved in shipping contracts. For the ship owner, it is important to minimize the operative lay-time to ensure that their vessels are not idle for extended periods, which can lead to increased operational costs. On the other hand, the charterer wants to maximize the operative lay-time to ensure that they have enough time to complete loading or unloading without incurring penalties.To illustrate the significance of operative lay-time, consider a scenario where a charter agreement specifies a total lay-time of 10 days. If the ship spends 2 days waiting for favorable weather conditions and 1 day delayed due to port congestion, the operative lay-time would only account for the remaining 7 days when the ship was actively loading or unloading cargo. This calculation is essential because if the operative lay-time exceeds the agreed-upon limit, the charterer may face additional charges known as demurrage fees.Moreover, accurate tracking of operative lay-time is essential for effective communication between the ship owner and the charterer. Regular updates on the status of loading and unloading operations can help both parties manage their expectations and plan accordingly. This transparency can prevent disputes over lay-time calculations and ensure a smoother operational process.In conclusion, the concept of operative lay-time is fundamental in the shipping industry. It determines how effectively a vessel can operate within the constraints of a charter agreement. By understanding the nuances of operative lay-time, both ship owners and charterers can work together more efficiently, ultimately leading to a more profitable and harmonious shipping experience. As global trade continues to expand, the importance of mastering terms like operative lay-time cannot be overstated, as they will remain pivotal in optimizing maritime logistics and ensuring timely deliveries across the world's oceans.

在航运和海事物流的世界中，术语operative lay-time在确定货物操作的效率和有效性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。要理解这个概念，我们首先必须认识到，停泊时间是指船舶被允许装载或卸载货物的时间。这是租船协议中的一个关键因素，因为它直接影响船东和租船人所产生的成本。而operative lay-time特指被认为是有效的装载或卸载的停泊时间。这意味着它仅包括船舶在实际进行货物操作时的时间，不包括因恶劣天气、港口拥堵或其他不可预见情况而导致的任何延误。实际上，operative lay-time是计算船舶完成操作所允许的总停泊时间中计入的时间。理解operative lay-time对于参与航运合同的双方都是至关重要的。对于船东来说，减少operative lay-time是非常重要的，以确保他们的船舶不会长时间闲置，这可能会导致运营成本增加。另一方面，租船人希望最大化operative lay-time，以确保他们有足够的时间完成装卸，而不必承担罚款。为了说明operative lay-time的重要性，考虑一个场景，其中租船协议规定总停泊时间为10天。如果船舶因等待良好的天气条件而花费了2天，因港口拥堵而延误了1天，那么operative lay-time仅会计算剩余的7天，即船舶实际装载或卸载货物的时间。这个计算至关重要，因为如果operative lay-time超过约定的限制，租船人可能会面临称为滞期费的额外费用。此外，准确跟踪operative lay-time对于船东和租船人之间的有效沟通至关重要。定期更新装载和卸载操作的状态可以帮助双方管理期望并相应地进行计划。这种透明度可以防止对停泊时间计算的争议，并确保操作过程更加顺利。总之，operative lay-time的概念在航运行业中是基础性的。它决定了船舶在租船协议的限制下能多么有效地操作。通过理解operative lay-time的细微差别，船东和租船人可以更高效地合作，最终导致更有利可图和和谐的航运体验。随着全球贸易的不断扩大，掌握像operative lay-time这样的术语的重要性不言而喻，因为它们将继续在优化海事物流和确保全球海洋及时交付方面发挥关键作用。