nominal price

简明释义

定价;虚价

英英释义

例句

1.The nominal price of the ticket was only $50, but with fees, it cost much more.

票的名义价格仅为50美元，但加上手续费后，成本要高得多。

2.Investors are often attracted to properties listed at a nominal price during economic downturns.

在经济低迷时期，投资者通常会被以名义价格挂牌的物业吸引。

3.When comparing prices, it's essential to consider the nominal price versus the real price adjusted for inflation.

在比较价格时，考虑名义价格与调整通货膨胀后的实际价格是至关重要的。

4.The car was sold at a nominal price of $1,000, which is much lower than its market value.

这辆车以名义价格1000美元的价格出售，远低于其市场价值。

5.The nominal price of the product has remained stable despite inflation in other areas.

尽管其他领域的通货膨胀，该产品的名义价格仍保持稳定。

作文

In the world of economics, understanding various terms is crucial for grasping how markets operate. One such term is nominal price, which refers to the current price of a good or service without adjusting for inflation. This concept is vital when analyzing economic data over time, as it provides insight into the raw pricing trends of products and services in the market. For instance, if a loaf of bread costs $2 today, that is its nominal price. However, if we consider the nominal price of that same loaf of bread ten years ago was only $1, we can see how prices have changed over time due to various factors such as demand, supply, and inflation.Understanding nominal price is particularly important when making financial decisions. For example, if you are considering investing in a stock, knowing the nominal price at which the stock is trading can help you determine whether it is a good investment. However, it is equally important to consider the real price, which adjusts for inflation. If the nominal price of the stock has increased significantly but inflation has also risen, the real value of your investment might not be as impressive as it seems.Moreover, the nominal price can be misleading in terms of economic growth. A country may report an increase in its Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which is often expressed in nominal price terms. However, if inflation is high, the actual purchasing power of that GDP may not have improved. This discrepancy can lead to misguided policy decisions if leaders do not consider the implications of inflation on the nominal price of goods and services.Another aspect to consider is how nominal price affects consumers. When people see prices rising, they may feel less confident about their purchasing power, leading to decreased consumer spending. This behavior can create a cycle where reduced spending leads to lower economic growth, further impacting the nominal price of goods and services. Therefore, understanding nominal price is essential not only for economists but also for everyday consumers who want to make informed decisions about their purchases.In conclusion, the term nominal price plays a significant role in economics and personal finance. It represents the current price of goods and services without accounting for inflation, making it a critical factor in understanding market trends, making investment choices, and analyzing economic growth. By recognizing the importance of nominal price, individuals and policymakers can better navigate the complexities of the economy and make more informed decisions that reflect the true value of their investments and expenditures. As we move forward in an ever-changing economic landscape, keeping a keen eye on both nominal price and real price will be essential for achieving financial success and stability.

在经济学的世界中，理解各种术语对于掌握市场运作至关重要。其中一个术语是名义价格，它指的是在未考虑通货膨胀的情况下，商品或服务的当前价格。这个概念在分析经济数据时非常重要，因为它提供了对市场中产品和服务原始定价趋势的洞察。例如，如果今天一条面包的价格是2美元，那就是它的名义价格。然而，如果我们考虑十年前同一条面包的名义价格仅为1美元，我们就可以看到由于需求、供应和通货膨胀等各种因素，价格如何随时间变化。理解名义价格在做出财务决策时尤其重要。例如，如果你考虑投资某只股票，知道该股票的名义价格可以帮助你判断这是否是一个好的投资。然而，考虑实际价格同样重要，实际价格是经过通货膨胀调整后的价格。如果该股票的名义价格大幅上涨，但通货膨胀也在上升，那么你投资的实际价值可能并不像看起来那么令人印象深刻。此外，名义价格在经济增长方面可能具有误导性。一个国家可能报告其国内生产总值（GDP）的增长，这通常以名义价格表示。然而，如果通货膨胀很高，那么该GDP的实际购买力可能并没有改善。这种差异如果不考虑通货膨胀对商品和服务的名义价格的影响，可能导致误导性的政策决策。另一个需要考虑的方面是名义价格如何影响消费者。当人们看到价格上涨时，他们可能会对自己的购买力感到不那么自信，从而导致消费支出减少。这种行为可能会形成一个循环，减少支出导致经济增长放缓，进一步影响商品和服务的名义价格。因此，理解名义价格不仅对经济学家至关重要，对于希望就购买做出明智决策的普通消费者来说也是如此。总之，名义价格这一术语在经济学和个人理财中扮演着重要角色。它代表了未考虑通货膨胀的商品和服务的当前价格，因此在理解市场趋势、做出投资选择和分析经济增长时至关重要。通过认识到名义价格的重要性，个人和政策制定者可以更好地驾驭经济的复杂性，并做出更明智的决策，反映出他们投资和支出的真实价值。随着我们在不断变化的经济环境中前进，密切关注名义价格和实际价格将对实现财务成功和稳定至关重要。