nocturnal radiation

简明释义

夜间辐射

英英释义

例句

1.The nocturnal radiation emitted by urban lights can disrupt wildlife behavior.

城市灯光发出的夜间辐射会干扰野生动物的行为。

2.Researchers are investigating how nocturnal radiation affects human sleep patterns.

研究人员正在调查夜间辐射如何影响人类的睡眠模式。

3.Astronomers often measure nocturnal radiation to understand celestial phenomena.

天文学家常常测量夜间辐射以理解天体现象。

4.Certain animals are adapted to thrive in environments with high nocturnal radiation levels.

某些动物适应了在高夜间辐射水平的环境中生存。

5.The study focused on the effects of nocturnal radiation on plant growth.

这项研究集中在夜间辐射对植物生长的影响。

作文

The phenomenon of nocturnal radiation refers to the process through which heat is emitted from the Earth's surface during the night. As the sun sets, the ground and other surfaces lose the warmth they accumulated throughout the day. This cooling effect is primarily due to the emission of longwave infrared radiation into the atmosphere. Understanding nocturnal radiation is crucial for various fields such as meteorology, agriculture, and environmental science.In meteorology, nocturnal radiation plays a significant role in temperature variations observed between day and night. The rate at which the Earth cools after sunset can influence weather patterns, humidity levels, and even the formation of dew. For instance, on clear nights, where there are few clouds to trap heat, the ground can cool rapidly, leading to lower temperatures. Conversely, cloudy nights tend to retain heat, resulting in milder nighttime temperatures. This understanding helps meteorologists make accurate weather predictions and issue warnings for potential frost or other weather-related events.Agriculturally, nocturnal radiation affects crop growth and development. Farmers must consider this phenomenon when planning planting and harvesting schedules. For example, certain crops may be more susceptible to frost damage on clear, calm nights due to excessive cooling caused by nocturnal radiation. By monitoring weather forecasts and understanding local climatic conditions, farmers can make informed decisions to protect their crops and optimize yield.Moreover, nocturnal radiation has implications for urban planning and energy consumption. Cities often experience what is known as the 'urban heat island' effect, where built-up areas retain heat longer than surrounding rural areas. This phenomenon can lead to higher nighttime temperatures in urban settings, affecting energy usage for heating and cooling. Understanding how nocturnal radiation interacts with urban environments can help city planners create more sustainable designs that minimize energy consumption and improve living conditions for residents.Furthermore, the study of nocturnal radiation extends to ecological research. Many nocturnal animals rely on specific temperature ranges for their activities. Changes in the nighttime environment due to alterations in nocturnal radiation can impact animal behavior, breeding cycles, and habitat preferences. For instance, if the nights become warmer due to increased cloud cover or urbanization, it may alter the natural rhythms of wildlife, potentially disrupting ecosystems.In conclusion, nocturnal radiation is a vital concept that influences various aspects of our environment, from weather patterns to agricultural practices and urban planning. By enhancing our understanding of this phenomenon, we can better adapt to and mitigate its effects on our daily lives. As we face the challenges of climate change and urbanization, recognizing the significance of nocturnal radiation will be essential for developing effective strategies to maintain a balance between human activities and the natural world.

“夜间辐射”现象指的是地球表面在夜间释放热量的过程。随着太阳落山，地面和其他表面失去白天积累的温暖。这种冷却效应主要是由于长波红外辐射向大气中发射。理解夜间辐射对气象学、农业和环境科学等多个领域至关重要。在气象学中，夜间辐射在昼夜温度变化中扮演着重要角色。日落后地球冷却的速度会影响天气模式、湿度水平，甚至露水的形成。例如，在晴朗的夜晚，由于缺少云层来捕捉热量，地面可以迅速冷却，导致温度降低。相反，多云的夜晚往往会保留热量，导致夜间温度较为温和。这种理解帮助气象学家做出准确的天气预测，并发布潜在霜冻或其他天气相关事件的警告。在农业方面，夜间辐射影响作物的生长和发育。农民在规划种植和收获时间时必须考虑这一现象。例如，某些作物在清晰、宁静的夜晚可能更容易受到霜冻损害，因为过度冷却是由于夜间辐射造成的。通过监测天气预报和理解当地气候条件，农民可以做出明智的决定，以保护他们的作物并优化产量。此外，夜间辐射对城市规划和能源消耗也有影响。城市通常经历所谓的“城市热岛”效应，即建筑物聚集区域比周围农村地区保留热量更久。这一现象可能导致城市环境中的夜间温度升高，影响供暖和制冷的能源使用。理解夜间辐射如何与城市环境相互作用，可以帮助城市规划者创建更可持续的设计，从而减少能源消耗，提高居民的生活条件。此外，夜间辐射的研究还延伸到生态研究。许多夜行性动物依赖特定的温度范围进行活动。由于夜间辐射引起的夜间环境变化可能会影响动物行为、繁殖周期和栖息偏好。例如，如果由于云层增多或城市化导致夜晚变得更温暖，这可能会改变野生动物的自然节奏，潜在地破坏生态系统。总之，夜间辐射是一个重要概念，影响着我们环境的各个方面，从天气模式到农业实践，再到城市规划。通过增强对这一现象的理解，我们可以更好地适应并减轻其对我们日常生活的影响。面对气候变化和城市化的挑战，认识到夜间辐射的重要性对于制定有效的策略以维持人类活动与自然世界之间的平衡将是必不可少的。