caucus

简明释义

英[ˈkɔːkəs]美[ˈkɔːkəs]

n. 干部会议；核心会议；党团会议

vi. 召开干部会议；开核心会议

复 数 c a u c u s e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 c a u c u s e s

现 在 分 词 c a u c u s i n g 或 c a u c u s s i n g

过 去 式 c a u c u s e d 或 c a u c u s s e d

过 去 分 词 c a u c u s e d 或 c a u c u s s e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The Red Ribbon Project was created by the New York-based Visual AIDS Artists Caucus in 1991.

1991年，红丝带项目由纽约艺术家创办的“视觉艾滋”组织发起。

2.Our caucus meetings were always the highlight of my week.

我们的国会会议总是我一周中最显要的部分。

3."People in Iowa needed constant information about how and where to caucus, " he recalls.

“爱荷华的人们需要得到关于如何去和在哪里开会的不间断的信息，”他回忆道。

4.The other thing that we have is that our caucus-goers know the issues, they know the candidates.

另一个理由是，参加预选的选民了解竞选的议题，也了解侯选人。

5.A type of caucus in which delegates leave their seats to mingle and speak freely.

一种代表可以离开座位自由组合与交谈的磋商形式。

6.No fewer than 44 House Democrats, almost 20% of the total caucus, voted against the bill.

超过44名国会的民族党人士（几乎占了核心会议人数的20%）都对该法案投了反对票。

7.He opposes subsidies, but not for ethanol (beloved by farmers in Iowa, the site of the crucial first caucus next January).

他发对补贴，但是赞成补贴酒精(这很受爱荷华农民喜欢，爱荷华一月份将举行很关键的第一次初选)。

8.Roshan Jason is executive director of the ASEAN Inter-Parliamentary Myanmar Caucus in Malaysia.

罗山。贾森是东盟设在马来西亚的缅甸问题议会委员会负责人。

9.During the caucus, members discussed key issues affecting their community.

在党团会议期间，成员们讨论了影响他们社区的关键问题。

10.The caucus is an important part of the political process in our state.

党团会议是我们州政治过程中的一个重要部分。

11.She was elected as the chairperson of the caucus last week.

她上周被选为党团会议的主席。

12.The local party held a caucus to decide on their candidate for the upcoming election.

当地政党召开了一个党团会议以决定即将举行的选举候选人。

13.Members of the caucus were divided on the issue of healthcare reform.

党团会议的成员在医疗改革问题上存在分歧。

作文

In the realm of American politics, the term caucus refers to a meeting of members of a specific political party or faction. These gatherings are crucial for decision-making processes, particularly during election seasons. The caucus system allows party members to discuss strategies, select candidates, and formulate policies that align with their collective goals. Understanding the significance of a caucus is essential for anyone who wishes to grasp the intricacies of political maneuvering in the United States.Historically, the concept of a caucus has evolved over time. In the early days of American democracy, caucuses were informal gatherings where influential party leaders would convene to decide on important matters. As the political landscape grew more complex, these meetings became more structured and formalized. Today, there are various types of caucuses, including state-level caucuses and national party caucuses, each serving different purposes within the political framework.One of the most notable instances of a caucus is the Iowa Caucus, which takes place during presidential election years. This event marks the beginning of the nomination process for candidates seeking their party's nomination for president. During the Iowa Caucus, party members gather in local precincts to discuss and vote for their preferred candidate. The results of this caucus can significantly influence the momentum of a candidate's campaign, making it a critical event in the electoral calendar.The caucus system differs from a primary election, where voters cast secret ballots. In a caucus, participants often engage in open discussions and debates before making their choices. This format encourages active participation and can foster a sense of community among party members. However, it can also lead to confusion and frustration, as the process may be lengthy and complicated.Moreover, caucuses can serve as a platform for grassroots movements within a party. They allow individuals with shared interests to come together and advocate for specific issues or candidates. For example, in recent years, progressive factions within the Democratic Party have utilized caucuses to push for policies such as universal healthcare and climate action. These movements demonstrate how caucuses can empower ordinary citizens and amplify their voices within the political arena.Despite their importance, caucuses have faced criticism. Some argue that they can be exclusionary, as not all party members may have the time or resources to participate. Additionally, the public nature of caucus voting can discourage individuals from expressing their true preferences due to peer pressure. As a result, there are ongoing debates about the relevance and effectiveness of caucuses in modern democracy.In conclusion, the term caucus encapsulates a vital aspect of the American political process. It represents a space where party members can unite, strategize, and influence the direction of their party. While caucuses may have their drawbacks, they remain an integral part of the political landscape, shaping the candidates and policies that emerge in elections. Understanding the role of a caucus is essential for anyone interested in the dynamics of political engagement and representation in the United States.

在美国政治领域，术语caucus指的是特定政党或派别成员的会议。这些聚会对于决策过程至关重要，尤其是在选举季节。caucus制度使得党内成员能够讨论战略、选择候选人并制定与他们共同目标一致的政策。理解caucus的重要性对于任何希望掌握美国政治运作复杂性的人来说都是必不可少的。历史上，caucus的概念随着时间的推移而发展。在美国民主的早期阶段，caucus是非正式的聚会，影响力较大的党内领导者会聚集在一起决定重要事务。随着政治环境变得更加复杂，这些会议变得更加结构化和正式化。如今，有各种类型的caucus，包括州级caucus和全国性党派caucus，每种都有其在政治框架中不同的作用。最著名的caucus实例之一是爱荷华州初选（Iowa Caucus），它在总统选举年举行。此事件标志着寻求党内总统提名候选人的提名过程的开始。在爱荷华州初选期间，党内成员在地方选区聚集，讨论并投票选出他们首选的候选人。这个caucus的结果可以显著影响候选人竞选的势头，使其成为选举日历中的关键事件。caucus系统与初选有所不同，在初选中，选民投票秘密进行。在caucus中，参与者通常会在做出选择之前进行公开讨论和辩论。这种形式鼓励积极参与，并可以在党内成员之间培养一种社区感。然而，这也可能导致混乱和挫败感，因为这一过程可能漫长且复杂。此外，caucus还可以作为党内基层运动的平台。它们使得有共同利益的个人能够聚集在一起，为特定问题或候选人进行倡导。例如，近年来，民主党内的进步派利用caucus推动全民医疗保健和气候行动等政策。这些运动表明，caucus如何赋予普通公民权力，并在政治舞台上放大他们的声音。尽管caucus的重要性不言而喻，但它们也面临批评。一些人认为，caucus可能具有排他性，因为并非所有党内成员都有时间或资源参与。此外，caucus投票的公开性质可能会由于同伴压力而使个人不敢表达真实偏好。因此，关于caucus在现代民主中相关性和有效性的辩论仍在继续。总之，术语caucus概括了美国政治过程中的一个重要方面。它代表了一个空间，党内成员可以团结、制定战略并影响其党的方向。虽然caucus可能存在缺陷，但它们仍然是政治格局中不可或缺的一部分，塑造着选举中出现的候选人和政策。理解caucus的角色对于任何对政治参与和代表动态感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。