maximum draft

简明释义

最大吃水

英英释义

例句

1.The cargo ship was designed with a maximum draft of 12 meters.

这艘货船的设计最大吃水深度为12米。

2.The maximum draft regulations are crucial for ensuring safe navigation in shallow waters.

对于确保在浅水区安全航行，最大吃水深度的规定至关重要。

3.Before planning the route, we need to check the maximum draft of the canal.

在规划航线之前，我们需要检查运河的最大吃水深度。

4.The vessel cannot enter the harbor due to its maximum draft being too deep.

由于船只的最大吃水深度太深，无法进入港口。

5.To avoid grounding, the captain must adhere to the maximum draft limits set by the port authority.

为了避免搁浅，船长必须遵守港口管理局设定的最大吃水深度限制。

作文

Understanding the term maximum draft is essential for anyone involved in maritime activities, especially in ship design and navigation. The maximum draft refers to the deepest point that a vessel can safely submerge in water without risking damage to its hull or running aground. This measurement is crucial for ensuring that ships can navigate through various water depths, particularly in ports and harbors where shallow waters are common. A ship’s maximum draft is determined by several factors, including its overall size, weight, and cargo capacity. In the shipping industry, adhering to the maximum draft is vital for operational safety. Exceeding this limit can lead to catastrophic consequences, such as grounding the vessel or causing structural damage. For instance, if a ship exceeds its maximum draft, it may not only risk its own safety but also pose a threat to other vessels in the vicinity. Moreover, it can lead to environmental hazards, such as oil spills, if the hull is compromised. Therefore, accurate knowledge of a ship's maximum draft is necessary for safe navigation.The importance of maximum draft extends beyond individual vessels; it also impacts port operations and infrastructure. Ports often have specific depth restrictions, and knowing the maximum draft of incoming ships helps port authorities manage traffic effectively. They can schedule arrivals and departures based on the tides and the maximum draft of the vessels, ensuring that all operations run smoothly. Additionally, this knowledge aids in planning dredging activities to maintain sufficient water depth for larger ships.Furthermore, the maximum draft is a critical consideration during the design phase of a ship. Naval architects must take into account the intended routes and the ports of call to ensure that the vessel meets the required specifications. By doing so, they can optimize the ship's performance and reduce the risk of operational issues later on. The relationship between a ship’s maximum draft and its stability is also significant; a deeper draft can improve stability but may limit access to certain ports.In conclusion, understanding the concept of maximum draft is indispensable for maritime professionals. It plays a vital role in ensuring the safety and efficiency of maritime operations. Knowledge of a vessel’s maximum draft influences navigation decisions, port management, and ship design. As the shipping industry continues to evolve, the importance of maintaining awareness about maximum draft will remain a cornerstone of safe and effective maritime practices.

理解术语最大吃水对任何参与海事活动的人来说都是至关重要的，尤其是在船舶设计和航行中。最大吃水指的是一艘船在水中可以安全沉没的最深点，而不至于对其船体造成损害或搁浅。这个测量对于确保船只能够在不同水深中航行至关重要，尤其是在港口和浅水区。船只的最大吃水由多个因素决定，包括其整体大小、重量和货物容量。在航运行业，遵守最大吃水对于操作安全至关重要。超过这个限制可能导致灾难性的后果，例如搁浅或造成结构损坏。例如，如果一艘船超过其最大吃水，不仅会危及自身安全，还可能对周围其他船只构成威胁。此外，如果船体受到损害，还可能导致环境危害，例如石油泄漏。因此，准确了解船只的最大吃水对于安全航行是必要的。最大吃水的重要性不仅限于单个船只；它还影响港口的运营和基础设施。港口通常有特定的深度限制，了解进港船只的最大吃水有助于港口当局有效管理交通。他们可以根据潮汐和船只的最大吃水安排到达和离开，确保所有操作顺利进行。此外，这一知识有助于规划疏浚活动，以维持足够的水深以供大型船只通行。此外，最大吃水在船舶设计阶段也是一个关键考虑因素。海军建筑师必须考虑预定航线和停靠港，以确保船舶符合所需规格。通过这样做，他们可以优化船舶的性能，并减少后期操作问题的风险。船舶的最大吃水与其稳定性之间的关系同样重要；更深的吃水可以提高稳定性，但可能限制进入某些港口的能力。总之，理解最大吃水的概念对于海事专业人士至关重要。它在确保海事操作的安全和效率方面发挥着重要作用。对船只最大吃水的了解影响着航行决策、港口管理和船舶设计。随着航运业的不断发展，保持对最大吃水的关注将始终是安全有效的海事实践的基石。