marine railway

简明释义

船排

英英释义

A marine railway is a system of tracks and mechanisms used for the launching and retrieving of boats and ships from the water, typically consisting of a sloped track leading from the shore into the water.

海洋铁路是一种用于将船只和舰艇从水中发射和回收的轨道和机械系统,通常由一条倾斜的轨道组成,该轨道从岸边延伸到水中。

例句

1.Many shipyards utilize a marine railway for launching new boats.

许多造船厂利用海洋铁路来发射新船。

2.We visited a historic marine railway that has been in operation since the 19th century.

我们参观了一条自19世纪以来一直在运行的历史海洋铁路

3.The marine railway system was upgraded to accommodate larger ships.

海洋铁路系统已升级以适应更大的船只。

4.The ship was successfully launched from the marine railway.

这艘船成功地从海洋铁路上发射。

5.The marine railway allows for the efficient transport of large vessels to and from the water.

这条海洋铁路可以高效地运输大型船只进出水域。

作文

The concept of a marine railway refers to a system designed for the transportation of ships and boats over land, typically from one body of water to another. This innovative engineering marvel has played a significant role in maritime history, particularly before the advent of modern transportation methods such as large cargo ships and container vessels. The marine railway operates by utilizing a series of tracks or rails that allow vessels to be moved on a cradle or platform, which is then pulled by a winch or other mechanical means. Historically, marine railways were essential for shipbuilding and repair, especially in areas where natural harbors were not available or where tidal conditions made docking challenging. For example, in the 19th century, many shipyards relied heavily on marine railways to launch new vessels into the water or to haul them out for maintenance. These structures provided a practical solution to the limitations posed by traditional docking facilities. One of the most famous examples of a marine railway is located at the historic shipyard in Mystic, Connecticut. This facility has been in operation since the 19th century and showcases how marine railways can be integrated into shipbuilding practices. Visitors to the Mystic Seaport Museum can see firsthand how ships were once launched using this method, providing insight into the craftsmanship and engineering of the time. The advantages of a marine railway include the ability to accommodate various sizes of vessels, making it a versatile tool for shipbuilders and repairers. Unlike dry docks, which can be costly and require significant infrastructure, marine railways can be constructed with relatively less expense and can be adapted to different environments. This flexibility has allowed marine railways to thrive in various maritime regions around the world, from small coastal towns to larger industrial ports. Despite their historical significance, marine railways have seen a decline in use due to advancements in technology and changes in shipping practices. Modern shipyards often prefer dry docks or floating docks for their efficiency and capacity to handle larger vessels. However, marine railways still hold an important place in niche markets, particularly for smaller boats and yachts, where traditional methods remain relevant. In conclusion, the marine railway is a fascinating piece of maritime history that highlights the ingenuity of engineers and shipbuilders. While they may not be as common today, their legacy endures in the many shipyards and museums that continue to celebrate the art of shipbuilding. Understanding the role of marine railways helps us appreciate the evolution of maritime transportation and the innovative solutions that have shaped the industry over the years.

“海洋铁路”这个概念指的是一种设计用于船只和小艇在陆地上运输的系统,通常是在一个水体到另一个水体之间。这种创新的工程奇迹在海事历史中发挥了重要作用,特别是在现代运输方法如大型货船和集装箱船出现之前。“海洋铁路”通过利用一系列轨道或铁轨,使船只能够在一个托架或平台上移动,然后由绞盘或其他机械手段拉动。 历史上,“海洋铁路”对造船和维修至关重要,尤其是在自然港口不便或潮汐条件使得停靠变得困难的地区。例如,在19世纪,许多船厂严重依赖“海洋铁路”将新船推出水面,或将其拖出进行维护。这些结构为传统停靠设施所带来的局限性提供了实用的解决方案。 最著名的“海洋铁路”之一位于康涅狄格州的神秘船厂。该设施自19世纪以来一直在运营,展示了“海洋铁路”如何融入造船实践。参观神秘海港博物馆的游客可以亲眼看到曾经使用这种方法发射的船只,从而深入了解当时的工艺和工程技术。 “海洋铁路”的优势包括能够容纳各种大小的船只,使其成为造船和维修者的多功能工具。与干船坞相比,干船坞可能成本高昂且需要大量基础设施,“海洋铁路”可以以相对较少的费用建造,并且可以适应不同的环境。这种灵活性使得“海洋铁路”能够在世界各地的各种海事区域蓬勃发展,从小型沿海城镇到大型工业港口。 尽管它们在历史上具有重要意义,但由于技术进步和航运实践的变化,“海洋铁路”的使用已逐渐减少。现代船厂通常更喜欢干船坞或浮动船坞,因为它们的效率和处理大型船只的能力。然而,“海洋铁路”在小型船只和游艇的利基市场中仍然占据着重要的位置,传统方法依然相关。 总之,“海洋铁路”是海事历史中一个引人入胜的部分,突显了工程师和造船工匠的聪明才智。虽然它们今天可能不那么常见,但它们的遗产在许多船厂和博物馆中继续存在,庆祝造船艺术。理解“海洋铁路”的作用帮助我们欣赏海事运输的演变以及塑造这一行业的创新解决方案。

相关单词

marine

marine详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

railway

railway详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法