low temperature material

简明释义

耐低温材料

英英释义

Materials that exhibit specific physical and chemical properties at low temperatures, typically below room temperature.

在低温下(通常低于室温)表现出特定物理和化学性质的材料。

These materials may include superconductors, cryogenic fluids, and certain polymers that maintain their functionality in cold environments.

这些材料可能包括超导体、低温流体以及在寒冷环境中保持功能的某些聚合物。

例句

1.The researchers developed a new type of low temperature material for use in cryogenic applications.

研究人员开发了一种用于低温应用的新型低温材料

2.The insulation properties of low temperature material make it ideal for use in refrigeration systems.

由于其绝缘特性,低温材料非常适合用于制冷系统。

3.In electronics, low temperature material is essential for improving the performance of superconductors.

在电子学中,低温材料对于提高超导体的性能至关重要。

4.The production of low temperature materials requires specialized equipment and conditions.

生产低温材料需要专业的设备和条件。

5.Engineers are testing various low temperature materials to find the best option for space missions.

工程师正在测试各种低温材料,以寻找太空任务的最佳选择。

作文

In the field of materials science, understanding the properties and applications of various substances is crucial. One category that has garnered significant attention is low temperature material, which refers to materials designed to perform optimally at reduced temperatures. These materials are essential in various industries, including cryogenics, aerospace, and electronics. The ability of low temperature material to maintain their structural integrity and functionality at lower temperatures makes them invaluable in many advanced technological applications.One of the primary characteristics of low temperature material is their thermal conductivity. Many materials tend to become brittle or lose their conductive properties when exposed to low temperatures. However, low temperature materials are engineered to retain their ductility and strength. For instance, certain alloys and polymers are specifically formulated to withstand extreme cold without fracturing. This property is particularly useful in the aerospace industry, where components must endure the harsh conditions of high-altitude flights and space exploration.Moreover, low temperature material plays a vital role in the development of superconductors. Superconductors are materials that can conduct electricity without resistance when cooled below a specific temperature. This phenomenon opens up numerous possibilities for energy-efficient technologies and advanced electronic devices. Researchers are continually exploring new low temperature materials to discover more efficient superconductors that can operate at higher temperatures, which would make them more practical for everyday use.In addition to their applications in aerospace and electronics, low temperature material is also critical in medical technology. For example, cryopreservation, a technique used to preserve cells and tissues at extremely low temperatures, relies heavily on specialized materials that can withstand the stresses of freezing and thawing. These materials must ensure that biological samples remain viable over extended periods, making the study of low temperature material essential for advancements in medical research and treatment methods.Furthermore, the oil and gas industry benefits from low temperature material as well. In Arctic regions, where temperatures can plummet, pipelines and equipment must be constructed from materials that can endure these extreme conditions. Using low temperature materials ensures that infrastructure remains operational and safe, preventing catastrophic failures that could arise from brittle materials under stress.As technology continues to advance, the demand for innovative low temperature material will only grow. Researchers are constantly investigating new combinations of elements and compounds to create materials that not only perform well at low temperatures but are also lightweight and cost-effective. The future of low temperature material research holds exciting possibilities, including the development of materials that can adapt to varying temperature conditions, enhancing their versatility across different applications.In conclusion, low temperature material is a fascinating area of study within materials science that has far-reaching implications across multiple industries. From aerospace to medical technology, the ability of these materials to function effectively at reduced temperatures is essential for innovation and progress. As we continue to explore and develop new low temperature materials, we open the door to a future filled with advanced technologies and improved solutions to complex challenges.

在材料科学领域,理解和掌握各种物质的特性和应用至关重要。一个备受关注的类别是低温材料,指的是在降低温度下设计以最佳性能运行的材料。这些材料在许多行业中至关重要,包括低温技术、航空航天和电子学。低温材料在低温下保持其结构完整性和功能的能力,使它们在许多先进技术应用中不可或缺。低温材料的主要特征之一是其热导率。许多材料在暴露于低温时往往变得脆弱或失去导电性能。然而,低温材料经过工程设计,以保持其延展性和强度。例如,某些合金和聚合物专门配制以承受极寒而不破裂。这一特性在航空航天工业中尤为重要,因为组件必须承受高空飞行和太空探索的恶劣条件。此外,低温材料在超导体的发展中也发挥着重要作用。超导体是指在冷却到特定温度以下时能够无阻力地导电的材料。这一现象为节能技术和先进电子设备开辟了众多可能性。研究人员不断探索新的低温材料,以发现更高效的超导体,这些超导体能够在更高的温度下工作,从而使其在日常使用中更加实用。除了在航空航天和电子学中的应用外,低温材料在医疗技术中也至关重要。例如,冷冻保存是一种用于在极低温度下保存细胞和组织的技术,它在很大程度上依赖于能够承受冷冻和解冻压力的专用材料。这些材料必须确保生物样本在长时间内保持活性,因此对低温材料的研究对于医学研究和治疗方法的进步至关重要。此外,石油和天然气行业也从低温材料中受益。在北极地区,温度可能骤降,管道和设备必须由能够承受这些极端条件的材料建造。使用低温材料可以确保基础设施保持正常运转和安全,防止由于脆弱材料在压力下发生灾难性故障。随着技术的不断进步,对创新低温材料的需求只会增加。研究人员不断调查元素和化合物的新组合,以创造出不仅在低温下表现良好,而且轻便且具有成本效益的材料。未来的低温材料研究将带来令人兴奋的可能性,包括开发能够适应不同温度条件的材料,从而增强它们在不同应用中的多功能性。总之,低温材料是材料科学中一个引人入胜的研究领域,对多个行业具有深远的影响。从航空航天到医疗技术,这些材料在降低温度下有效工作的能力对于创新和进步至关重要。随着我们继续探索和开发新的低温材料,我们为未来充满先进技术和改善复杂挑战的解决方案打开了大门。

相关单词

temperature

temperature详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法