longitudinal metacenter or a ship

简明释义

纵稳心

英英释义

The longitudinal metacenter of a ship refers to the point around which the ship's body rotates when it is tilted longitudinally (from bow to stern). It is a critical concept in naval architecture that helps determine the ship's stability and behavior in water.

船的纵向重心指的是船体在纵向(从船头到船尾)倾斜时旋转的点。它是海洋建筑学中的一个关键概念,有助于确定船只在水中的稳定性和行为。

例句

1.To improve performance, we need to adjust the longitudinal metacenter or a ship through hull modifications.

为了提高性能,我们需要通过船体改造来调整纵向元心或船只

2.During the design phase, the longitudinal metacenter or a ship is a critical factor for naval architects.

在设计阶段,纵向元心或船只是海洋建筑师的一个关键因素。

3.Engineers calculate the longitudinal metacenter or a ship to ensure safety during rough seas.

工程师计算纵向元心或船只以确保在恶劣海况下的安全。

4.A low longitudinal metacenter or a ship can lead to capsizing in strong winds.

低的纵向元心或船只可能导致在强风中倾覆。

5.The stability of the vessel depends on the position of the longitudinal metacenter or a ship in relation to its center of gravity.

船只的稳定性取决于纵向元心或船只与重心的位置关系。

作文

Understanding the stability of a ship is crucial for naval architects and marine engineers. One of the key concepts in this field is the longitudinal metacenter of a ship, which plays a significant role in determining how a vessel behaves in water. The longitudinal metacenter of a ship refers to a point where the buoyant force acts when the ship is tilted at an angle. This concept helps in assessing the ship's stability when it experiences external forces, such as waves or wind. To grasp the importance of the longitudinal metacenter of a ship, we must first understand the principles of buoyancy and stability. When a ship is floating, it displaces a volume of water equal to its weight. The center of buoyancy is the centroid of this displaced water. As the ship tilts, the center of buoyancy shifts, affecting the overall stability. The longitudinal metacenter of a ship is a theoretical point that helps determine the righting moment, which is the force that returns the ship to an upright position after it has been tilted.When designing a ship, engineers must ensure that the longitudinal metacenter of a ship is located above the center of gravity. If the center of gravity is too high, the ship becomes top-heavy and prone to capsizing. Conversely, if the longitudinal metacenter of a ship is too low, the vessel may not recover from tilting effectively. Therefore, finding the optimal location for the longitudinal metacenter of a ship is essential for ensuring safety and performance at sea.Moreover, the longitudinal metacenter of a ship is influenced by various factors, including the ship's design, weight distribution, and load conditions. For instance, a cargo ship loaded unevenly can alter its center of gravity, thereby impacting the position of the longitudinal metacenter of a ship. This underscores the importance of careful loading and weight management in maritime operations. In practical terms, understanding the longitudinal metacenter of a ship can help prevent accidents and improve the efficiency of maritime transport. Ships that are well-designed with a favorable metacentric height are more stable and can navigate rough seas more effectively. This not only ensures the safety of the crew and cargo but also enhances the overall performance of the vessel.In conclusion, the longitudinal metacenter of a ship is a fundamental concept in naval architecture that directly influences the stability and safety of marine vessels. By comprehensively understanding this concept, engineers can design ships that are not only efficient but also resilient against the forces of nature. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the significance of the longitudinal metacenter of a ship will remain paramount in ensuring safe and effective sea travel.

理解船舶的稳定性对海军建筑师和海洋工程师至关重要。这个领域的一个关键概念是船的纵向重心,它在确定船只在水中行为方面起着重要作用。船的纵向重心指的是当船舶倾斜到一定角度时,浮力作用的点。这个概念有助于评估船舶在受到外部力量(如波浪或风)影响时的稳定性。要掌握船的纵向重心的重要性,我们必须首先理解浮力和稳定性的原理。当船舶漂浮时,它排开等于自身重量的水体积。浮力中心是该排开水的质心。当船舶倾斜时,浮力中心会发生移动,从而影响整体稳定性。船的纵向重心是一个理论点,有助于确定复位力矩,即将船舶恢复到直立位置的力量。在设计船舶时,工程师必须确保船的纵向重心位于重心之上。如果重心过高,船舶会变得头重脚轻,容易翻覆。相反,如果船的纵向重心过低,船舶可能无法有效恢复倾斜。因此,找到船的纵向重心的最佳位置对于确保安全和性能至关重要。此外,船的纵向重心受多种因素影响,包括船舶设计、重量分布和负载条件。例如,装载不均匀的货船可能会改变其重心,从而影响船的纵向重心的位置。这突显了在海事操作中谨慎装载和管理重量的重要性。在实际操作中,理解船的纵向重心可以帮助防止事故并提高海上运输的效率。设计良好的、具有良好重心高度的船舶更加稳定,能够更有效地在恶劣海况中航行。这不仅确保了船员和货物的安全,还提高了船舶的整体性能。总之,船的纵向重心是海军建筑学中的一个基本概念,直接影响海洋船舶的稳定性和安全性。通过全面理解这一概念,工程师可以设计出不仅高效而且能够抵御自然力量的船舶。随着海事行业的不断发展,船的纵向重心的重要性将始终在确保安全和有效的海上旅行中占据首要地位。

相关单词

longitudinal

longitudinal详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

metacenter

metacenter详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

or

or详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法