load absorption

简明释义

承载能力

英英释义

例句

1.In this experiment, we measured the load absorption 载荷吸收 of different materials under stress.

在这个实验中，我们测量了不同材料在应力下的载荷吸收。

2.The load absorption 载荷吸收 properties of the foam are ideal for cushioning applications.

这种泡沫的载荷吸收特性非常适合缓冲应用。

3.The suspension system of the vehicle is designed for optimal load absorption 载荷吸收 on rough terrains.

该车辆的悬挂系统旨在在崎岖地形上实现最佳的载荷吸收。

4.The new bridge design incorporates advanced materials for better load absorption 载荷吸收 during heavy traffic.

新桥设计采用了先进材料，以便在重型交通期间更好地进行载荷吸收。

5.Engineers are testing the load absorption 载荷吸收 capabilities of the building's foundation to ensure safety.

工程师正在测试建筑基础的载荷吸收能力以确保安全。

作文

In the field of engineering and construction, the term load absorption refers to the ability of a structure or material to withstand and dissipate external forces without sustaining damage. This concept is crucial in ensuring the safety and longevity of buildings, bridges, and other structures. For instance, when designing a bridge, engineers must consider various factors such as the weight of vehicles, wind loads, and seismic activity. The load absorption capacity of the materials used in the bridge's construction plays a vital role in determining how well the structure can handle these stresses.The process of load absorption involves several mechanisms, including elastic deformation, plastic deformation, and energy dissipation through internal friction. Elastic deformation allows materials to return to their original shape after the load is removed, while plastic deformation indicates that some permanent change has occurred. Understanding these mechanisms helps engineers choose appropriate materials and designs that optimize load absorption.One practical example of load absorption is found in the design of earthquake-resistant buildings. In regions prone to seismic activity, architects and engineers implement features such as base isolators and energy-dissipating devices. These innovations enhance the load absorption capabilities of the structure, allowing it to absorb and dissipate the energy generated by seismic waves. As a result, the building is less likely to suffer serious damage during an earthquake.Moreover, the concept of load absorption is not limited to large-scale structures. It also applies to smaller components, such as furniture and everyday objects. For example, a well-designed chair must be able to absorb the weight of a person sitting on it without collapsing. Manufacturers often conduct tests to measure the load absorption of their products, ensuring they meet safety standards and can withstand regular use.In conclusion, load absorption is a fundamental principle in engineering that ensures structures can endure external forces effectively. By understanding how different materials respond to load, engineers can design safer and more durable buildings and infrastructures. As technology continues to advance, the methods of enhancing load absorption will evolve, leading to even safer environments for people around the world.

在工程和建筑领域，短语load absorption指的是结构或材料承受和消散外部力量而不受损伤的能力。这个概念在确保建筑、桥梁和其他结构的安全性和耐久性方面至关重要。例如，在设计一座桥时，工程师必须考虑多种因素，如车辆的重量、风载荷和地震活动。用于桥梁建设的材料的load absorption能力在确定结构如何处理这些应力方面起着至关重要的作用。load absorption的过程涉及多种机制，包括弹性变形、塑性变形和通过内部摩擦进行的能量耗散。弹性变形使材料在去除负载后能够恢复原来的形状，而塑性变形则表明发生了一些永久性的变化。理解这些机制有助于工程师选择合适的材料和设计，以优化load absorption。load absorption的一个实际例子可以在抗震建筑的设计中找到。在地震活动频繁的地区，建筑师和工程师实施基座隔离器和能量耗散装置等功能。这些创新增强了结构的load absorption能力，使其能够吸收和耗散由地震波产生的能量。因此，该建筑在地震期间不太可能遭受严重损坏。此外，load absorption的概念并不仅限于大规模结构。它也适用于较小的组件，例如家具和日常物品。例如，一把设计良好的椅子必须能够吸收坐在上面的人体重量而不至于倒塌。制造商通常会进行测试，以测量其产品的load absorption，确保它们符合安全标准并能承受正常使用。总之，load absorption是工程中的一个基本原理，确保结构能够有效承受外部力量。通过了解不同材料对负载的响应，工程师可以设计出更安全、更耐用的建筑和基础设施。随着技术的不断进步，增强load absorption的方法将不断发展，从而为全球人们创造更安全的环境。