Lloyd's open form

简明释义

劳埃德公开格式

英英释义

例句

1.The terms of Lloyd's open form were explained to the crew before the salvage commenced.

在救助开始之前，向船员解释了Lloyd's open form的条款。

2.Using Lloyd's open form simplifies the process of claiming for salvage operations.

使用Lloyd's open form简化了索赔救助操作的过程。

3.The salvage operation was conducted under Lloyd's open form, which allowed for a clear agreement on compensation.

救助行动是在Lloyd's open form下进行的，这为赔偿达成了明确的协议。

4.Our ship was stranded, and we immediately contacted a salvor who works with Lloyd's open form.

我们的船搁浅了，我们立即联系了一位使用Lloyd's open form的救助公司。

5.Under Lloyd's open form, the salvor is entitled to a reward based on the value of the property saved.

根据Lloyd's open form，救助者有权根据所救财产的价值获得奖励。

作文

In the world of maritime insurance, the term Lloyd's open form is crucial for understanding how shipowners and insurers interact in the event of a marine casualty. This standard form of salvage agreement originated from the Lloyd's of London market, which has been a central hub for maritime insurance since the 17th century. The Lloyd's open form is particularly significant because it provides a clear framework for salvors to claim their rewards while ensuring that shipowners are protected against excessive costs during salvage operations.The essence of the Lloyd's open form lies in its simplicity and flexibility. When a vessel is in distress, the shipowner can call upon salvors to assist in rescuing the ship and its cargo. Under this arrangement, the salvors are entitled to a reward based on the value of the property saved. This reward is not predetermined; instead, it is negotiated after the salvage operation is completed, taking into account the effort and resources expended by the salvors. One of the main advantages of the Lloyd's open form is that it eliminates the need for complex contracts at the outset of a salvage operation. This is especially beneficial in emergencies where time is of the essence. The form allows for immediate assistance without the delay of contract negotiations. Furthermore, it fosters trust between the parties involved, as both the shipowner and the salvor understand that they will negotiate a fair reward based on the circumstances of each case.However, the Lloyd's open form is not without its challenges. The post-salvage negotiations can sometimes lead to disputes over the amount of the reward. Factors such as the degree of danger faced by the salvors, the skill and effort demonstrated, and the value of the property saved are all considered in these discussions. To mitigate potential conflicts, it is common for salvors to provide a written report detailing their actions and justifying their claims for remuneration. Moreover, the Lloyd's open form operates under the principle of 'no cure, no pay,' meaning that if the salvage operation is unsuccessful, the salvors do not receive any payment. This principle incentivizes salvors to act diligently and effectively, knowing that their compensation hinges on their success in saving the vessel and cargo.In conclusion, the Lloyd's open form represents a vital aspect of maritime law and salvage operations. It provides a structured yet flexible approach to addressing the complexities of maritime casualties, balancing the interests of both shipowners and salvors. Understanding this form is essential for anyone involved in the maritime industry, as it highlights the importance of cooperation and fair negotiation in ensuring successful outcomes during maritime emergencies. As the shipping industry continues to evolve, the Lloyd's open form remains a cornerstone of maritime salvage agreements, adapting to new challenges while preserving its foundational principles.

在海事保险的世界中，术语Lloyd's open form对于理解船东和保险人在海洋事故发生时的互动至关重要。这种救助协议的标准形式起源于伦敦劳埃德市场，自17世纪以来，一直是海事保险的中心枢纽。Lloyd's open form特别重要，因为它为救助者索赔提供了明确的框架，同时确保船东在救助操作期间免受过高费用的侵害。Lloyd's open form的本质在于其简单性和灵活性。当一艘船处于困境时，船东可以呼叫救助者来协助拯救船只及其货物。在这种安排下，救助者有权根据所拯救财产的价值获得奖励。这个奖励不是预先确定的；而是在救助操作完成后进行谈判，考虑到救助者所付出的努力和资源。Lloyd's open form的主要优点之一是消除了在救助操作开始时需要复杂合同的必要性。这在紧急情况下尤其有利，因为时间至关重要。这种形式允许立即提供帮助，而无需合同谈判的延误。此外，它促进了相关各方之间的信任，因为船东和救助者都明白，他们将根据每个案例的具体情况协商出公平的奖励。然而，Lloyd's open form并非没有挑战。救助后的谈判有时会导致对奖励金额的争议。救助者面临的危险程度、表现出的技能和努力，以及拯救财产的价值等因素都会在这些讨论中被考虑。为了减轻潜在的冲突，救助者通常会提供书面报告，详细说明他们的行动并证明他们索赔的合理性。此外，Lloyd's open form遵循“无救助，无支付”的原则，这意味着如果救助操作未成功，救助者将不会获得任何报酬。这一原则激励救助者勤奋有效地行动，因为他们的报酬取决于他们拯救船只和货物的成功与否。总之，Lloyd's open form代表了海事法律和救助操作的重要方面。它为应对海事事故的复杂性提供了一种结构化但灵活的方法，平衡了船东和救助者的利益。理解这一形式对于任何参与海事行业的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它突显了在海事紧急情况下合作和公平谈判的重要性。随着航运业的不断发展，Lloyd's open form仍然是海事救助协议的基石，适应新挑战，同时保持其基本原则。