maximum strain
简明释义
最大应变
英英释义
Maximum strain refers to the greatest amount of deformation or displacement experienced by a material or structure when subjected to stress. | 最大应变是指材料或结构在承受应力时经历的最大变形或位移量。 |
例句
1.To prevent structural damage, we need to monitor the maximum strain 最大应变 in the building's framework.
为了防止结构损坏,我们需要监测建筑框架中的最大应变 最大应变。
2.During the test, the material reached its maximum strain 最大应变 before breaking.
在测试过程中,材料在断裂之前达到了它的最大应变 最大应变。
3.The maximum strain 最大应变 of the cable was exceeded during the storm, leading to its failure.
在风暴期间,电缆的最大应变 最大应变 被超出,导致其失效。
4.The bridge was designed to withstand a maximum strain 最大应变 of 5000 psi to ensure safety during heavy traffic.
这座桥的设计能够承受5000 psi的最大应变 最大应变,以确保在重型交通下的安全。
5.Engineers must calculate the maximum strain 最大应变 on materials when designing aircraft components.
工程师在设计飞机部件时必须计算材料的最大应变 最大应变。
作文
In the world of engineering and material science, understanding the concept of maximum strain is crucial for designing safe and effective structures. Maximum strain refers to the greatest amount of deformation a material can undergo before failing or breaking. This concept is particularly important when considering the limits of materials under various loads and conditions.When engineers design buildings, bridges, and other structures, they must account for the forces these structures will encounter during their lifespan. For instance, a bridge must withstand the weight of vehicles, environmental factors such as wind and earthquakes, and even the effects of temperature changes. Knowing the maximum strain that the materials used in construction can tolerate helps engineers ensure that their designs will not fail under stress.Materials behave differently under different types of loads. For example, metals typically have high tensile strength, meaning they can withstand significant stretching before reaching their maximum strain. In contrast, materials like concrete are strong in compression but weak in tension, which means they can crumble if stretched beyond their limits. This difference in behavior necessitates careful consideration of the type of loads each material will face.To determine the maximum strain a material can endure, engineers often conduct tests, such as tensile tests or compressive tests. These tests involve applying a force to a sample of the material until it deforms or breaks. The results provide valuable data that can be used to create models predicting how materials will behave under real-world conditions. By knowing the maximum strain, engineers can design structures that remain within safe operational limits, thus preventing catastrophic failures.Moreover, the concept of maximum strain is not limited to traditional engineering fields. It also plays a vital role in biomechanics, where understanding the limits of biological tissues is essential for medical applications. For instance, when designing prosthetics or implants, engineers must consider the maximum strain that human bones or muscles can tolerate. This knowledge ensures that medical devices can function effectively without causing harm to the body.In conclusion, the concept of maximum strain is fundamental in both engineering and biology. It provides a critical threshold that helps engineers and scientists design safer, more efficient structures and devices. By understanding and applying this concept, professionals can mitigate risks and enhance the longevity and reliability of their creations. As technology advances and new materials are developed, the study of maximum strain will continue to evolve, leading to innovations that improve our daily lives and safety.
在工程和材料科学的世界中,理解最大应变的概念对于设计安全有效的结构至关重要。最大应变指的是材料在破裂或断裂之前能够承受的最大变形量。这个概念在考虑材料在各种负荷和条件下的极限时尤其重要。当工程师设计建筑、桥梁和其他结构时,他们必须考虑这些结构在其生命周期中将遇到的力量。例如,一座桥必须承受车辆的重量、风和地震等环境因素,甚至温度变化的影响。了解所用材料的最大应变可以帮助工程师确保他们的设计在应力下不会失败。材料在不同类型的负荷下表现不同。例如,金属通常具有较高的拉伸强度,这意味着它们可以在达到最大应变之前承受显著的拉伸。相比之下,混凝土在压缩方面强,但在拉伸方面弱,这意味着如果被拉伸到极限,它可能会崩溃。这种行为的差异需要仔细考虑每种材料将面临的负荷类型。为了确定材料能够承受的最大应变,工程师通常会进行测试,例如拉伸测试或压缩测试。这些测试涉及对材料样本施加力量,直到其变形或断裂。结果提供了宝贵的数据,可以用于创建模型来预测材料在现实条件下的行为。通过了解最大应变,工程师可以设计在安全操作范围内的结构,从而防止灾难性故障。此外,最大应变的概念不仅限于传统的工程领域。在生物力学中,理解生物组织的极限对于医疗应用也至关重要。例如,在设计假肢或植入物时,工程师必须考虑人类骨骼或肌肉能够承受的最大应变。这一知识确保医疗设备能够有效运作,而不会对身体造成伤害。总之,最大应变的概念在工程和生物学中都是基础。它提供了一个关键的阈值,帮助工程师和科学家设计更安全、更高效的结构和设备。通过理解和应用这一概念,专业人士可以降低风险,增强其创造物的耐用性和可靠性。随着技术的进步和新材料的发展,对最大应变的研究将继续演变,带来改善我们日常生活和安全的创新。
相关单词