maximum permissible loading

简明释义

最大许可载荷

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer calculated the maximum permissible loading for the bridge to ensure it could safely support heavy vehicles.

工程师计算了桥梁的最大允许载荷以确保其能够安全承载重型车辆。

2.It's crucial to adhere to the maximum permissible loading when designing structural components.

在设计结构部件时，遵守最大允许载荷是至关重要的。

3.The safety manual clearly states the maximum permissible loading for each type of equipment.

安全手册清楚地说明了每种设备的最大允许载荷。

4.The maximum permissible loading for this cargo ship is determined by international maritime regulations.

这艘货船的最大允许载荷由国际海事法规决定。

5.Before lifting the heavy machinery, the technician checked the maximum permissible loading of the crane.

在吊起重型机械之前，技术员检查了起重机的最大允许载荷。

作文

In the world of engineering and construction, understanding the concept of maximum permissible loading is crucial for ensuring safety and efficiency. The term refers to the highest load that a structure, such as a bridge or a building, can support without risking failure or collapse. This figure is determined by various factors, including the materials used, the design of the structure, and environmental conditions. Engineers conduct extensive calculations and simulations to establish this limit, ensuring that the structure can withstand not only its own weight but also additional loads such as occupants, furniture, and equipment.

One of the primary reasons why the maximum permissible loading is so important is that it directly impacts public safety. For instance, if a bridge is designed with an insufficient load capacity, it could lead to catastrophic failures, endangering lives and causing significant economic loss. Therefore, regulatory bodies often set strict guidelines and standards regarding the maximum permissible loading for different types of structures. Compliance with these regulations is essential for all construction projects.

Moreover, understanding the maximum permissible loading can also aid in the longevity and durability of structures. Overloading a building or bridge can lead to wear and tear over time, potentially resulting in costly repairs or even necessitating a complete rebuild. By adhering to the recommended load limits, property owners and managers can ensure that their investments remain safe and functional for years to come.

In addition to safety and durability, the concept of maximum permissible loading plays a significant role in the financial aspects of construction and engineering. Projects that exceed the recommended load limits may face delays, increased costs, and legal liabilities. For example, if a contractor fails to adhere to the maximum permissible loading guidelines during construction, they may be held accountable for any damages or injuries that occur as a result. Therefore, understanding and respecting these limits is not just a matter of safety; it is also a critical aspect of project management and risk assessment.

Furthermore, the application of maximum permissible loading extends beyond just new constructions. In the field of maintenance and renovation, engineers must reassess existing structures to determine if they still meet the necessary load requirements. As buildings age or undergo modifications, their load capacities may change. Regular inspections and evaluations are essential to ensure that the maximum permissible loading is still adequate to support the current use of the structure.

In conclusion, the concept of maximum permissible loading is fundamental in the fields of engineering and construction. It encompasses safety, durability, financial implications, and ongoing maintenance. By understanding and adhering to these load limits, engineers and architects can create safe, efficient, and long-lasting structures that serve the needs of society while minimizing risks. The importance of this concept cannot be overstated, as it is integral to the successful execution of any construction project.

在工程和建筑领域，理解最大允许载荷的概念对于确保安全和效率至关重要。这个术语指的是结构（如桥梁或建筑物）在不冒险失败或倒塌的情况下可以支持的最高负载。这个数字是由多种因素决定的，包括所用材料、结构设计和环境条件。工程师进行广泛的计算和模拟来确定这个限制，确保结构不仅能够承受自身的重量，还能承受额外的负载，如居住者、家具和设备。

为什么最大允许载荷如此重要的主要原因之一是它直接影响公共安全。例如，如果一座桥的设计承载能力不足，可能会导致灾难性的故障，危及生命并造成重大经济损失。因此，监管机构通常对不同类型结构的最大允许载荷设定严格的指南和标准。遵守这些法规对所有建筑项目至关重要。

此外，理解最大允许载荷还可以帮助提高结构的耐久性和寿命。超载建筑物或桥梁可能会随着时间的推移导致磨损，最终可能需要昂贵的修理，甚至需要完全重建。通过遵循推荐的负载限制，物业所有者和管理者可以确保他们的投资在未来几年内保持安全和功能。

除了安全和耐久性之外，最大允许载荷的概念在建筑和工程的财务方面也发挥着重要作用。超过建议负载限制的项目可能会面临延误、成本增加和法律责任。例如，如果承包商在施工过程中未能遵守最大允许载荷的指南，他们可能会对因此发生的任何损害或伤害承担责任。因此，理解和尊重这些限制不仅仅是安全问题；它也是项目管理和风险评估的重要方面。

此外，最大允许载荷的应用不仅限于新建筑。在维护和翻新领域，工程师必须重新评估现有结构，以确定它们是否仍然符合必要的负载要求。随着建筑物的老化或进行改造，其负载能力可能会发生变化。定期检查和评估对于确保最大允许载荷仍然足以支持结构的当前使用至关重要。

总之，最大允许载荷的概念在工程和建筑领域是基础。它涉及安全性、耐久性、财务影响和持续维护。通过理解和遵守这些负载限制，工程师和建筑师可以创建安全、高效且持久的结构，以满足社会的需求，同时最大限度地减少风险。这个概念的重要性不容低估，因为它是任何建筑项目成功执行的关键。