list to port

简明释义

向左倾斜

英英释义

例句

1.The ship began to list to port as it took on water during the storm.

船在暴风雨中开始向左倾斜，因为它进水了。

2.The captain ordered the crew to secure the equipment to prevent the ship from listing to port.

船长命令船员固定设备，以防止船只向左倾斜。

3.We need to adjust the ballast tanks; otherwise, the boat will list to port in rough seas.

我们需要调整压舱水箱，否则小船在恶劣海况下会向左倾斜。

4.After the collision, the freighter started to list to port, alarming the crew.

碰撞后，货轮开始向左倾斜，让船员感到警觉。

5.If we don't redistribute the cargo, the vessel will list to port and become unstable.

如果我们不重新分配货物，船只将会向左倾斜并变得不稳定。

作文

In the world of maritime navigation, understanding the behavior of a ship is crucial for ensuring safety and efficiency at sea. One term that often comes up in discussions about ship stability is "list to port". This phrase refers to a condition where a vessel tilts or leans towards the left side when viewed from the stern. The reasons for a ship to list to port can vary, including uneven weight distribution, water accumulation on one side, or even structural issues within the vessel itself. Understanding this phenomenon is essential for sailors and navigators alike.When a ship begins to list to port, it can pose serious risks. For instance, if the list becomes too pronounced, it may lead to water entering the vessel, which could result in capsizing. Therefore, it is vital for crew members to monitor the ship’s stability regularly. They must ensure that cargo is loaded evenly and that any potential sources of water, such as leaks or waves, are managed effectively.A common scenario that leads to a ship listing to port is improper loading. If cargo is stacked higher on one side than the other, gravity will cause the ship to tilt towards the heavier side. This situation can be exacerbated by rough seas, where waves hitting the ship can further shift its balance. To prevent this, it is essential to follow proper loading procedures and conduct regular checks on the cargo distribution.Another factor that can cause a ship to list to port is the accumulation of water on deck. In cases of heavy rainfall or waves, water can pool on one side of the ship, leading to an imbalance. Crew members must be vigilant in managing water drainage systems and ensuring that any excess water is removed promptly to maintain stability.In addition to these factors, structural issues within the ship can also lead to a list. For example, if there is damage to the hull or internal compartments, it may compromise the ship's ability to remain upright. Regular maintenance and inspections are vital to identifying and addressing such problems before they escalate.When a ship is found to be listing to port, immediate action is required. The crew should assess the situation carefully and determine the best course of action. This may involve redistributing cargo, pumping out excess water, or making necessary repairs. In some extreme cases, it may be necessary to seek assistance from nearby vessels or coast guard services.In conclusion, the term "list to port" is a critical concept in maritime operations. It highlights the importance of maintaining balance and stability on a ship. By understanding the causes and consequences of a list, sailors can take proactive measures to ensure their safety and the integrity of the vessel. Ultimately, effective management of a ship's stability is not only a matter of good seamanship but also a fundamental aspect of maritime safety. As the saying goes, a well-balanced ship is a safe ship, and being aware of conditions that may lead to a list to port is a key responsibility for all those who navigate the seas.

在海洋导航的世界中，理解船只的行为对于确保海上的安全和效率至关重要。一个常常出现在关于船舶稳定性讨论中的术语是“list to port”。这个短语指的是一种情况，即当从船尾观察时，船只向左侧倾斜或倾斜。导致船舶list to port的原因可能各不相同，包括不均匀的重量分布、某一侧的水积聚，甚至船体内部的结构问题。理解这一现象对于水手和导航员来说至关重要。当船只开始list to port时，可能会带来严重风险。例如，如果倾斜过于明显，可能导致水进入船舶，这可能导致翻船。因此，船员定期监测船舶的稳定性至关重要。他们必须确保货物均匀装载，并有效管理任何潜在的水源，例如泄漏或波浪。导致船只list to port的常见情况是装载不当。如果货物在一侧堆放得比另一侧高，重力将导致船只向重的一侧倾斜。这种情况可能会因恶劣的海况而加剧，波浪冲击船只可能进一步改变其平衡。为了防止这种情况，遵循适当的装载程序并定期检查货物分布至关重要。另一个可能导致船只list to port的因素是甲板上水的积聚。在大雨或波浪的情况下，水可能会在船的一侧聚集，导致不平衡。船员必须保持警惕，管理排水系统，并确保及时清除任何多余的水，以保持稳定性。除了这些因素，船只内部的结构问题也可能导致倾斜。例如，如果船体或内部舱室受损，可能会削弱船只保持直立的能力。定期维护和检查对于在问题升级之前识别和解决这些问题至关重要。当发现船只list to port时，需要立即采取行动。船员应仔细评估情况并确定最佳应对措施。这可能涉及重新分配货物、抽走多余的水或进行必要的修理。在一些极端情况下，可能需要寻求附近船只或海岸警卫队的协助。总之，“list to port”这一术语是海事操作中的一个关键概念。它强调了保持船只平衡和稳定的重要性。通过了解倾斜的原因和后果，水手可以采取主动措施，以确保他们的安全和船舶的完整性。最终，有效管理船舶的稳定性不仅是良好航海技术的问题，也是海事安全的基本方面。正如谚语所说，平衡良好的船舶就是安全的船舶，意识到可能导致list to port的条件是所有航海者的关键责任。