lateral reinforcement

简明释义

侧向钢筋

英英释义

例句

1.In bridge construction, lateral reinforcement is crucial to prevent lateral buckling of the beams.

在桥梁建设中，侧向加固对于防止梁的侧向屈曲至关重要。

2.To ensure safety, the retaining wall was constructed with lateral reinforcement to withstand soil pressure.

为了确保安全，挡土墙采用了侧向加固来承受土壤压力。

3.The engineers decided to add lateral reinforcement to the building's structure to improve its stability during earthquakes.

工程师决定在建筑结构中增加侧向加固，以提高其在地震期间的稳定性。

4.The architect specified lateral reinforcement in the design to enhance the wind resistance of the skyscraper.

建筑师在设计中指定了侧向加固，以增强摩天大楼的抗风能力。

5.The contractor recommended using lateral reinforcement in the foundation to prevent shifting during heavy rains.

承包商建议在基础中使用侧向加固，以防止在大雨期间发生位移。

作文

In the field of engineering and construction, the term lateral reinforcement refers to the structural support that is added to a building or structure to resist lateral forces, such as wind or seismic activity. This type of reinforcement is crucial because it helps maintain the stability and integrity of a structure during extreme weather conditions or natural disasters. Without adequate lateral reinforcement (侧向加固), buildings may be susceptible to swaying, collapsing, or sustaining significant damage. The concept of lateral reinforcement can be illustrated through various architectural designs. For instance, tall skyscrapers often incorporate shear walls, bracing systems, or moment-resisting frames to provide the necessary support against lateral loads. Shear walls are vertical walls that can effectively resist lateral forces by transferring them down to the foundation. On the other hand, bracing systems involve diagonal members that create a triangular shape, which enhances the overall rigidity of the structure. Moment-resisting frames allow for flexibility while still providing strength against bending and lateral movements.In addition to these traditional methods, modern engineering has seen innovations in materials and techniques that enhance lateral reinforcement (侧向加固). For example, the use of composite materials, such as carbon fiber reinforced polymers, has gained popularity due to their high strength-to-weight ratio and resistance to corrosion. These materials can be applied externally to existing structures, providing additional support without adding significant weight. This is particularly beneficial in retrofitting older buildings that may not have been designed with sufficient lateral support in mind.Furthermore, the importance of lateral reinforcement (侧向加固) extends beyond just new constructions. In regions prone to earthquakes, engineers often assess existing buildings to determine their ability to withstand seismic forces. If a building lacks adequate lateral support, retrofitting measures can be implemented to improve its resilience. This process may involve adding shear walls, installing braces, or even reinforcing the foundation to ensure that the structure can endure the unpredictable nature of seismic activity.The role of lateral reinforcement (侧向加固) is not limited to large-scale projects. Even small structures, such as residential homes, benefit from proper lateral support. Homeowners and builders must consider local building codes and regulations that dictate the minimum requirements for lateral reinforcement. By adhering to these guidelines, they can ensure the safety and longevity of their homes.In conclusion, lateral reinforcement (侧向加固) is a fundamental aspect of structural engineering that significantly contributes to the safety and durability of buildings. Whether through traditional methods like shear walls and bracing systems or innovative materials and retrofitting techniques, the goal remains the same: to provide structures with the necessary strength to withstand lateral forces. As our understanding of engineering evolves, so too does our approach to lateral reinforcement (侧向加固), ensuring that we build safer and more resilient communities for the future.

在工程和建筑领域，术语lateral reinforcement指的是添加到建筑物或结构中的结构支持，以抵抗侧向力，例如风或地震活动。这种类型的加固至关重要，因为它有助于在极端天气条件或自然灾害期间保持结构的稳定性和完整性。如果没有足够的lateral reinforcement（侧向加固），建筑物可能会受到摇摆、倒塌或遭受重大损坏的影响。lateral reinforcement的概念可以通过各种建筑设计来说明。例如，高楼大厦通常采用剪力墙、支撑系统或抗弯框架来提供必要的侧向载荷支撑。剪力墙是能够有效抵抗侧向力的垂直墙，通过将这些力传递到基础上来实现。另一方面，支撑系统涉及对角构件，形成三角形，这增强了结构的整体刚度。抗弯框架允许灵活性，同时仍提供对弯曲和侧向运动的强度。除了这些传统方法，现代工程还看到了增强lateral reinforcement（侧向加固）的材料和技术创新。例如，碳纤维增强聚合物等复合材料因其高强度与重量比和耐腐蚀性而受到欢迎。这些材料可以外部应用于现有结构，为其提供额外支持，而不会增加显著的重量。这在改造旧建筑时尤其有益，因为这些建筑可能没有设计出足够的侧向支撑。此外，lateral reinforcement（侧向加固）的重要性不仅限于新建工程。在易发生地震的地区，工程师常常评估现有建筑物以确定其抵御地震力的能力。如果一座建筑缺乏足够的侧向支撑，可以实施加固措施以提高其韧性。这个过程可能涉及增加剪力墙、安装支撑，甚至加固基础，以确保结构能够承受地震活动的不可预测性。lateral reinforcement（侧向加固）的作用并不局限于大规模项目。即使是小型结构，如住宅，也能从适当的侧向支撑中受益。房主和建筑商必须考虑当地建筑规范和法规，这些规定规定了侧向加固的最低要求。通过遵循这些指南，他们可以确保自己家园的安全性和耐久性。总之，lateral reinforcement（侧向加固）是结构工程的一个基本方面，对建筑物的安全性和耐用性有着显著贡献。无论是通过剪力墙和支撑系统等传统方法，还是通过创新材料和加固技术，其目标始终如一：为结构提供必要的强度，以抵御侧向力。随着我们对工程的理解不断发展，我们对lateral reinforcement（侧向加固）的处理方式也在不断演变，确保我们为未来建设更安全、更具韧性的社区。