lateral pressure

简明释义

侧压

英英释义

例句

1.The architect had to account for lateral pressure 侧向压力 from wind forces on the building's design.

建筑师必须考虑来自风力对建筑设计的侧向压力.

2.In fluid dynamics, lateral pressure 侧向压力 can affect the flow of liquids in pipes.

在流体动力学中，侧向压力可能会影响液体在管道中的流动.

3.The research focused on how lateral pressure 侧向压力 affects the stability of slopes.

研究集中在侧向压力如何影响坡度的稳定性.

4.The engineer had to consider the lateral pressure 侧向压力 exerted by the soil when designing the retaining wall.

工程师在设计挡土墙时必须考虑土壤施加的侧向压力.

5.During the excavation, workers monitored the lateral pressure 侧向压力 to prevent cave-ins.

在挖掘过程中，工人监测侧向压力以防止塌方.

作文

In the realm of international relations and political science, the concept of lateral pressure plays a significant role in understanding how states interact with one another. The term lateral pressure refers to the influence that a state exerts on its neighbors or other countries within its region, often driven by the need for resources, security, and power. This concept is crucial for analyzing the behaviors of nations and their foreign policies, especially in an increasingly interconnected world.Historically, many great powers have experienced lateral pressure as they sought to expand their influence beyond their borders. For instance, during the 19th century, European colonial powers faced immense lateral pressure to acquire new territories and resources. This drive for expansion was not only about territorial acquisition but also about ensuring national security and economic prosperity. Countries like Britain and France engaged in imperialistic endeavors, fueled by the lateral pressure exerted by rival nations. The competition for colonies often led to conflicts and wars, illustrating how lateral pressure can shape international dynamics.In contemporary politics, the idea of lateral pressure remains relevant. As globalization continues to blur the lines between domestic and international affairs, nations face new forms of lateral pressure. Economic interdependence, for instance, creates situations where countries must respond to the actions and policies of their neighbors. The rise of China has generated significant lateral pressure in the Asia-Pacific region, prompting neighboring countries to reassess their foreign policies and alliances. Nations such as Japan and South Korea are adapting to this new reality, recognizing that their security and economic interests are intertwined with the actions of their powerful neighbor.Moreover, lateral pressure is not limited to military or economic dimensions; it also encompasses cultural and social influences. In an age of information technology, ideas and values spread rapidly across borders, leading to a form of lateral pressure that can affect domestic politics. For example, movements advocating for democracy and human rights can gain traction in countries where similar sentiments are expressed in neighboring states. This diffusion of ideas highlights how lateral pressure can manifest in non-material ways, shaping the political landscape of regions.Understanding lateral pressure is essential for policymakers and scholars alike. It provides a framework for analyzing how states navigate the complexities of their geopolitical environment. By recognizing the sources and implications of lateral pressure, leaders can make informed decisions that account for both domestic and international factors.In conclusion, lateral pressure is a multifaceted concept that significantly influences international relations. Whether through historical expansions, contemporary economic interdependence, or the spread of cultural ideas, the effects of lateral pressure are profound. As the global landscape continues to evolve, understanding this concept will be crucial for navigating the challenges and opportunities that arise in the international arena.

在国际关系和政治科学领域，lateral pressure的概念在理解国家之间的互动中发挥着重要作用。lateral pressure一词指的是一个国家对其邻国或区域内其他国家施加的影响，这种影响通常源于对资源、安全和权力的需求。这个概念对于分析国家的行为及其外交政策至关重要，尤其是在日益互联的世界中。历史上，许多大国在寻求超越边界的影响时经历了lateral pressure。例如，在19世纪，欧洲殖民大国面临着巨大的lateral pressure，以获取新的领土和资源。这种扩张的驱动力不仅仅是关于领土的获得，也是关于确保国家安全和经济繁荣。像英国和法国这样的国家参与了帝国主义的努力，这些努力受到竞争对手国家施加的lateral pressure的推动。对殖民地的争夺往往导致冲突和战争，说明了lateral pressure如何塑造国际动态。在当代政治中，lateral pressure的概念依然相关。随着全球化继续模糊国内和国际事务之间的界限，各国面临着新形式的lateral pressure。经济相互依存，例如，创造了国家必须对邻国的行动和政策作出反应的情况。中国的崛起在亚太地区产生了显著的lateral pressure，促使邻国重新评估其外交政策和联盟。日本和韩国等国家正在适应这一新现实，认识到它们的安全和经济利益与强大的邻国的行动息息相关。此外，lateral pressure不仅限于军事或经济层面；它还包括文化和社会影响。在信息技术时代，思想和价值观迅速跨越国界传播，导致了一种非物质形式的lateral pressure，可能影响国内政治。例如，倡导民主和人权的运动可以在邻国表达类似情感的国家中获得支持。这种思想的扩散突显了lateral pressure在非物质方式上如何表现，塑造地区的政治格局。理解lateral pressure对于政策制定者和学者来说至关重要。它提供了一个分析国家如何驾驭其地缘政治环境复杂性的框架。通过识别lateral pressure的来源和影响，领导者可以做出考虑到国内和国际因素的明智决策。总之，lateral pressure是一个多维概念，对国际关系产生了重大影响。无论是通过历史扩张、当代经济相互依存，还是文化观念的传播，lateral pressure的影响都是深远的。随着全球格局的不断演变，理解这一概念对于应对国际舞台上出现的挑战和机遇至关重要。