keel-hauling line

简明释义

过底绳

英英释义

例句

1.The crew worked together to pull the ship using the keel-hauling line to navigate through the narrow channel.

船员们齐心协力，用keel-hauling line拉动船只，通过狭窄的航道。

2.They attached the keel-hauling line to the anchor to prevent it from drifting away.

他们将keel-hauling line连接到锚上，以防它漂流。

3.The sailor carefully secured the keel-hauling line to ensure it wouldn't slip during the maneuver.

水手小心翼翼地固定了keel-hauling line，以确保在操作过程中不会滑脱。

4.During the training exercise, the instructor explained the importance of the keel-hauling line in maritime safety.

在训练演习中，教练解释了keel-hauling line在海事安全中的重要性。

5.He remembered the old tales of pirates who used the keel-hauling line as a punishment for mutineers.

他记得关于海盗的古老传说，他们用keel-hauling line作为对叛变者的惩罚。

作文

In the world of maritime history, few practices evoke as much intrigue and horror as the act of keel-hauling. This punishment was primarily used by sailors in the age of sail, where discipline was paramount on a ship. The term keel-hauling refers to a severe form of punishment where a sailor was tied to a rope and dragged underneath the ship's keel, which is the bottom structure of a vessel. This method was not only painful but often fatal, serving as a grim reminder of the harsh realities of life at sea. The origins of keel-hauling can be traced back to the naval practices of various cultures, particularly among the Dutch and British navies. Sailors were subjected to this punishment for various offenses, ranging from insubordination to theft. The sheer terror of the punishment was intended to maintain order and discipline among the crew, as the threat of being keel-hauled was often enough to deter misbehavior.Understanding the implications of keel-hauling requires a closer look at the maritime culture of the time. Life aboard a ship was fraught with danger, and the crew had to rely on one another for survival. Any act of disobedience could jeopardize the safety of the entire ship. Therefore, captains enforced strict codes of conduct to ensure that all members of the crew adhered to their duties. The fear of punishment, including the possibility of keel-hauling, created an environment where discipline was maintained through fear rather than mutual respect.Moreover, the physical act of keel-hauling itself was brutal. The sailor would be tied to a line and thrown overboard, then pulled under the ship. As they passed beneath the hull, they would scrape against barnacles and other sharp objects, leading to severe injuries. In some cases, the sailor would drown if the line was not managed properly. This gruesome punishment was a stark reflection of the brutal realities faced by sailors in the past.Today, the term keel-hauling has transcended its original meaning and is sometimes used metaphorically to describe any severe punishment or reprimand. In modern contexts, it might refer to a particularly harsh critique or disciplinary action in various environments, including workplaces or schools. However, the historical connotation remains a potent reminder of the lengths to which sailors went to maintain order and discipline at sea.In conclusion, the phrase keel-hauling encapsulates a dark chapter in maritime history, illustrating the extreme measures taken to enforce discipline among sailors. While it serves as a historical reference point, it also prompts reflections on authority, punishment, and the human condition. Understanding keel-hauling within its historical context allows us to appreciate the complexities of maritime life and the evolution of disciplinary practices over time.

在海洋历史的世界中，很少有实践像拖底惩罚一样引起如此多的兴趣和恐惧。这种惩罚主要用于帆船时代的水手身上，那时船上的纪律至关重要。术语拖底指的是一种严厉的惩罚方式，水手被绑在绳子上，从船的龙骨下拖过，即船体的底部结构。这种方法不仅痛苦，而且往往致命，成为海上生活残酷现实的可怕提醒。拖底的起源可以追溯到各种文化的海军实践，尤其是荷兰和英国海军。水手因各种罪行受到这种惩罚，从不服从到盗窃不等。这种惩罚的恐怖意图是为了维护船员之间的秩序和纪律，因为被拖底的威胁通常足以阻止不当行为。理解拖底的含义需要更仔细地审视当时的海洋文化。船上的生活充满危险，船员必须相互依赖以求生存。任何不服从的行为都可能危及整个船只的安全。因此，船长实施严格的行为规范，以确保所有船员履行职责。惩罚的恐惧，包括被拖底的可能性，创造了一种通过恐惧而非相互尊重来维持纪律的环境。此外，拖底的实际行为本身是残酷的。水手会被绑在一条绳子上扔进水中，然后被拉到船底。当他们经过船体时，会刮到藤壶和其他锋利的物体，导致严重的伤害。在某些情况下，如果绳子管理不当，水手会淹死。这种可怕的惩罚生动地反映了过去水手面临的残酷现实。如今，术语拖底已经超越了其原始含义，有时用作比喻，描述任何严厉的惩罚或惩戒。在现代语境中，它可能指代工作场所或学校中特别严厉的批评或纪律处分。然而，这种历史内涵仍然是对水手为维护秩序和纪律而付出的极端努力的有力提醒。总之，短语拖底概括了海洋历史中的黑暗篇章，说明了为加强水手纪律而采取的极端措施。尽管它作为历史参考点，但它也引发了对权威、惩罚和人类状况的反思。在其历史背景下理解拖底使我们能够欣赏海洋生活的复杂性以及纪律实践随时间演变的过程。