job control language
简明释义
作业控制语言
英英释义
A programming language used to control the execution of jobs on a computer system, particularly in mainframe environments. | 一种用于控制计算机系统上作业执行的编程语言,特别是在大型机环境中。 |
例句
1.Understanding job control language is essential for system administrators.
理解作业控制语言对系统管理员至关重要。
2.The job control language allows users to submit jobs to the queue.
作业控制语言允许用户将作业提交到队列中。
3.The mainframe uses job control language to execute batch jobs efficiently.
主机使用作业控制语言高效地执行批处理作业。
4.You can automate your tasks by writing scripts in job control language.
通过编写作业控制语言脚本,你可以自动化任务。
5.Many organizations rely on job control language for their data processing needs.
许多组织依赖于作业控制语言来满足他们的数据处理需求。
作文
In the world of computing, efficiency and precision are paramount. One of the crucial elements that contribute to these aspects is the use of job control language. This term refers to a type of programming language specifically designed to manage and control the execution of jobs in a computing environment. A job in this context can be understood as a set of tasks or operations that a computer needs to perform, often related to data processing, batch processing, or system management. The primary purpose of job control language is to provide users with the ability to specify how these jobs should be executed, including defining parameters, managing resources, and controlling the flow of execution.The origins of job control language can be traced back to early mainframe computing, where it was essential for operators to have a way to manage complex job queues effectively. As computing technology evolved, so did the need for more sophisticated methods of job management. Today, job control language plays a critical role in various operating systems, particularly in environments where batch processing is prevalent, such as IBM's z/OS.One of the most significant advantages of using job control language is its ability to automate repetitive tasks. By writing scripts in this language, users can schedule jobs to run at specific times or under certain conditions without manual intervention. This not only saves time but also reduces the likelihood of human error. For example, a company might use job control language to automate data backups, ensuring that they occur regularly and reliably without requiring constant oversight from IT staff.Moreover, job control language allows for better resource management. Users can specify which resources (such as CPU time, memory, or input/output devices) a job requires, enabling the system to allocate resources more efficiently. This is particularly important in environments where multiple jobs are competing for limited resources, as it helps to optimize overall system performance.Another key feature of job control language is its capability for error handling. When a job encounters an issue during execution, job control language can provide mechanisms to log errors, notify users, or even attempt to recover from the error automatically. This enhances the reliability of job execution and ensures that users are informed of any problems that arise.In conclusion, job control language is an essential tool in the realm of computing that facilitates the management and execution of jobs. Its automation capabilities, resource management features, and robust error handling make it invaluable for organizations that rely on efficient and reliable computing processes. As technology continues to advance, the importance of job control language will likely grow, adapting to meet the needs of increasingly complex computing environments. Understanding and mastering job control language is therefore crucial for anyone looking to excel in the field of information technology and computer science.
在计算机世界中,效率和精确性至关重要。构成这些方面的关键要素之一是使用作业控制语言。这个术语指的是一种专门设计用于管理和控制计算环境中作业执行的编程语言。在这个上下文中,作业可以理解为计算机需要执行的一组任务或操作,通常与数据处理、批处理或系统管理相关。作业控制语言的主要目的是为用户提供指定这些作业如何执行的能力,包括定义参数、管理资源和控制执行流程。作业控制语言的起源可以追溯到早期的主机计算,当时操作员必须有一种有效管理复杂作业队列的方法。随着计算技术的发展,对更复杂的作业管理方法的需求也随之增加。如今,作业控制语言在各种操作系统中发挥着关键作用,特别是在批处理普遍存在的环境中,如IBM的z/OS。使用作业控制语言的一个重要优势是其自动化重复任务的能力。通过用这种语言编写脚本,用户可以安排作业在特定时间或特定条件下运行,而无需人工干预。这不仅节省了时间,还减少了人为错误的可能性。例如,一家公司可能会使用作业控制语言来自动备份数据,确保定期可靠地进行,而不需要IT人员的持续监督。此外,作业控制语言允许更好的资源管理。用户可以指定作业所需的资源(如CPU时间、内存或输入/输出设备),使系统能够更有效地分配资源。这在多个作业争夺有限资源的环境中特别重要,因为它有助于优化整体系统性能。作业控制语言的另一个关键特性是其错误处理能力。当作业在执行过程中遇到问题时,作业控制语言可以提供记录错误、通知用户甚至尝试自动恢复错误的机制。这增强了作业执行的可靠性,并确保用户及时了解出现的任何问题。总之,作业控制语言是计算领域中一项基本工具,促进了作业的管理和执行。其自动化能力、资源管理功能和强大的错误处理使其对依赖高效可靠计算过程的组织变得不可或缺。随着技术的不断进步,作业控制语言的重要性可能会进一步增长,以适应日益复杂的计算环境的需求。因此,理解和掌握作业控制语言对于希望在信息技术和计算机科学领域取得成功的任何人来说都是至关重要的。
相关单词