irradiation injury

简明释义

射线病

英英释义

例句

1.Patients with irradiation injury 辐射损伤 often require specialized care and monitoring.

患有irradiation injury 辐射损伤的患者通常需要专门的护理和监测。

2.Research shows that irradiation injury 辐射损伤 can lead to long-term health complications.

研究表明，irradiation injury 辐射损伤可能会导致长期健康并发症。

3.The doctor explained that the patient suffered from irradiation injury 辐射损伤 due to excessive exposure during treatment.

医生解释说，患者由于治疗期间过度暴露而遭受了irradiation injury 辐射损伤。

4.The effects of irradiation injury 辐射损伤 can vary based on the dose and duration of exposure.

irradiation injury 辐射损伤的影响可能因剂量和暴露时间的不同而有所变化。

5.Emergency responders are trained to recognize signs of irradiation injury 辐射损伤 after a nuclear incident.

紧急救援人员接受培训，以识别核事件后irradiation injury 辐射损伤的迹象。

作文

Irradiation injury is a term that refers to the damage caused to living tissues as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation. This type of injury can occur in various contexts, including medical treatments, nuclear accidents, and occupational hazards. Understanding the mechanisms and effects of irradiation injury is crucial for both prevention and treatment. Ionizing radiation has enough energy to remove tightly bound electrons from atoms, creating ions. When living cells are exposed to this radiation, it can lead to cellular damage, affecting DNA, proteins, and other critical cellular components. The severity of irradiation injury depends on several factors, including the dose of radiation, the duration of exposure, and the type of tissue affected. In medical contexts, irradiation injury is often associated with cancer treatments such as radiotherapy. While these treatments are designed to target and kill cancer cells, they can also harm surrounding healthy tissues. Patients undergoing radiotherapy may experience side effects such as skin burns, fatigue, and long-term complications depending on the area treated. It is essential for healthcare providers to balance the therapeutic benefits of radiation with the potential risks of irradiation injury. Nuclear accidents, such as the Chernobyl disaster or the Fukushima Daiichi incident, have highlighted the catastrophic consequences of irradiation injury on a larger scale. In these events, individuals exposed to high levels of radiation suffered from acute radiation syndrome (ARS), characterized by symptoms like nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and even death. The long-term effects of such exposure can include an increased risk of cancer and other chronic health issues. Occupational exposure to radiation is another significant concern. Workers in industries such as nuclear power, medical imaging, and research must adhere to strict safety protocols to minimize the risk of irradiation injury. Regular monitoring and protective measures are essential to ensure that radiation levels remain within safe limits. Preventing irradiation injury involves a combination of education, regulation, and technological advancements. Public awareness campaigns can help inform individuals about the risks associated with radiation exposure, while regulatory agencies establish guidelines to protect workers and the general public. Additionally, advancements in radiation therapy techniques aim to enhance precision, reducing the collateral damage to healthy tissues. In conclusion, irradiation injury represents a significant challenge in various fields, particularly in medicine and industry. By understanding the causes and consequences of this type of injury, we can work towards improving safety measures and treatment options. Continued research is vital to develop better protective strategies and therapeutic approaches, ensuring that the benefits of radiation are maximized while minimizing the risks associated with irradiation injury.

“irradiation injury”是一个术语，指的是由于暴露于电离辐射而对生物组织造成的损伤。这种类型的损伤可以发生在多种情况下，包括医学治疗、核事故和职业危害。理解irradiation injury的机制和影响对于预防和治疗至关重要。电离辐射具有足够的能量去移除原子中紧密结合的电子，产生离子。当活细胞暴露于这种辐射时，会导致细胞损伤，影响DNA、蛋白质和其他关键细胞成分。irradiation injury的严重程度取决于多个因素，包括辐射剂量、暴露时间和受影响的组织类型。在医学背景下，irradiation injury通常与癌症治疗如放疗相关。虽然这些治疗旨在靶向并杀死癌细胞，但也可能损害周围的健康组织。接受放疗的患者可能会经历皮肤灼伤、疲劳等副作用，具体取决于治疗区域。医疗提供者必须平衡辐射的治疗益处与irradiation injury的潜在风险。核事故，如切尔诺贝利灾难或福岛第一核电站事件，突显了irradiation injury在更大范围内的灾难性后果。在这些事件中，暴露于高水平辐射的个人遭受急性辐射综合症（ARS），其特征是恶心、呕吐、脱发甚至死亡。这种暴露的长期影响可能包括癌症和其他慢性健康问题的风险增加。职业辐射暴露是另一个重要关注点。在核电、医学成像和研究等行业的工人必须遵守严格的安全协议，以最小化irradiation injury的风险。定期监测和保护措施对于确保辐射水平保持在安全范围内至关重要。预防irradiation injury涉及教育、法规和技术进步的结合。公众意识宣传可以帮助告知个人有关辐射暴露的风险，而监管机构则建立指导方针以保护工人和公众。此外，放射治疗技术的进步旨在提高精确度，减少对健康组织的附带损伤。总之，irradiation injury在医学和工业等多个领域代表了一个重大挑战。通过了解这种类型损伤的原因和后果，我们可以努力改善安全措施和治疗选择。持续的研究对于开发更好的保护策略和治疗方法至关重要，确保辐射的益处最大化，同时将与irradiation injury相关的风险最小化。