Instrument of Accession

简明释义

加入书

英英释义

例句

1.The Instrument of Accession is a crucial document in the process of state formation.

加入文书是国家形成过程中至关重要的文件。

2.He presented the Instrument of Accession to the committee for approval.

他向委员会提交了加入文书以供批准。

3.After lengthy negotiations, the Instrument of Accession was finally agreed upon by both parties.

经过漫长的谈判，双方终于达成了加入文书的协议。

4.The signing of the Instrument of Accession marked the official integration of the territory into the union.

签署加入文书标志着该地区正式融入联盟。

5.The historical significance of the Instrument of Accession cannot be overstated.

加入文书的历史意义不容小觑。

作文

The term Instrument of Accession refers to a legal document that enables a princely state to join a larger political entity, such as a country or federation. This concept is particularly significant in the context of the Indian subcontinent's history, especially during the time of India's independence in 1947. The Instrument of Accession was crucial for the integration of various princely states into the newly formed nation of India. At the time of independence, India consisted of numerous princely states governed by local rulers. These rulers had the option to either join India, join Pakistan, or remain independent. The Instrument of Accession served as a formal agreement that allowed these rulers to accede to India while retaining certain powers and autonomy over their internal affairs.One of the most notable examples of the Instrument of Accession is the accession of Jammu and Kashmir. The Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir, Hari Singh, initially hesitated to join either India or Pakistan. However, following an invasion by tribal militias from Pakistan in October 1947, he faced a dire situation. In order to seek military assistance from India, he signed the Instrument of Accession, which allowed Indian troops to enter his territory. This decision was not without controversy, as it sparked a long-standing dispute between India and Pakistan over the region.The Instrument of Accession is significant because it established the legal framework for the integration of princely states into India. It outlined the terms under which these states would join the Indian Union, including the retention of certain rights and privileges. This document was critical in shaping the political landscape of post-colonial India, as it laid the groundwork for the country's federal structure.In essence, the Instrument of Accession represents a turning point in the history of India, marking the transition from colonial rule to a sovereign nation. It highlights the complexities of state formation in a diverse and multi-ethnic society. The implications of this document continue to resonate in contemporary politics, as the issues surrounding Jammu and Kashmir remain unresolved. The Instrument of Accession is not just a historical artifact; it is a living document that continues to influence the relationship between the central government and the states within India.In conclusion, understanding the Instrument of Accession is essential for comprehending the intricate dynamics of India's political evolution. It serves as a reminder of the challenges faced during the transition to independence and the ongoing struggles for autonomy and identity within the nation. The legacy of the Instrument of Accession is a testament to the complexities of nation-building in a diverse society, and it remains a pivotal element in the discourse surrounding regional autonomy and national integrity in India today.

“加入文书”一词指的是一份法律文件，使得一个王国能够加入一个更大的政治实体，如国家或联邦。这个概念在印度次大陆的历史中尤为重要，特别是在1947年印度独立时期。“加入文书”对于将各个王国纳入新成立的印度国家至关重要。在独立时，印度由众多王国组成，这些王国由地方统治者管理。这些统治者可以选择加入印度、加入巴基斯坦或保持独立。“加入文书”作为一份正式协议，使这些统治者能够加入印度，同时保留对其内部事务的一定权力和自治权。“加入文书”的一个显著例子是查谟和克什米尔的加入。查谟和克什米尔的马哈拉贾哈里·辛格最初犹豫不决，不愿加入印度或巴基斯坦。然而，在1947年10月遭到来自巴基斯坦的部落武装入侵后，他面临着危机。为了寻求印度的军事援助，他签署了“加入文书”，允许印度军队进入他的领土。这个决定并非没有争议，因为它引发了印度和巴基斯坦之间关于该地区的长期争端。“加入文书”之所以重要，是因为它建立了王国并入印度的法律框架。它概述了这些王国加入印度联邦的条款，包括保留某些权利和特权。这份文件对于塑造后殖民印度的政治格局至关重要，因为它为国家的联邦结构奠定了基础。从本质上讲，“加入文书”代表了印度历史上的一个转折点，标志着从殖民统治到主权国家的过渡。它突显了在一个多样化和多民族社会中国家形成的复杂性。这份文件的影响在当代政治中仍然回响，因为围绕查谟和克什米尔的问题尚未解决。“加入文书”不仅仅是一件历史文物；它是一份活生生的文件，继续影响着印度中央政府与各州之间的关系。总之，理解“加入文书”对于理解印度政治演变的复杂动态至关重要。它提醒我们在独立过渡期间面临的挑战，以及在国家内部对自治和身份的持续斗争。“加入文书”的遗产是国家建设复杂性的见证，它仍然是当今关于区域自治和国家完整性讨论中的关键元素。