injection lag

简明释义

喷射滞后

英英释义

例句

1.The engine's performance was affected by the injection lag, which caused a delay in power delivery.

发动机的性能受到喷油滞后的影响，导致动力传递延迟。

2.Drivers often complain about the injection lag when trying to accelerate quickly from a stop.

司机们常常抱怨在从停驶状态快速加速时出现的喷油滞后。

3.The injection lag in the turbocharger system can lead to a noticeable drop in acceleration.

涡轮增压器系统中的喷油滞后可能会导致加速明显下降。

4.Reducing injection lag is crucial for enhancing the overall driving experience.

减少喷油滞后对于提升整体驾驶体验至关重要。

5.To improve fuel efficiency, engineers worked on reducing the injection lag in the vehicle's system.

为了提高燃油效率，工程师们致力于减少车辆系统中的喷油滞后。

作文

In the field of economics, understanding various concepts is crucial for analyzing market behaviors and making informed decisions. One such concept is injection lag, which refers to the delay that occurs between the time an injection of money or resources is made into the economy and the time it takes for that injection to have a noticeable effect on economic activity. This delay can be attributed to several factors, including the time it takes for businesses to respond to increased demand, the duration required for projects to get underway, and the time needed for consumers to adjust their spending habits. To illustrate injection lag, consider a government stimulus package aimed at boosting economic growth during a recession. When the government injects funds into the economy—say, through infrastructure projects—there is often a significant lag before the effects of this spending are felt. Initially, the funds may be allocated to planning and administrative tasks, which do not immediately translate into job creation or increased consumer spending. As a result, the economy may not experience any immediate benefits from the injection of funds, leading to frustration among policymakers and citizens alike. Moreover, the injection lag can vary depending on the type of injection being made. For instance, tax cuts may provide a quicker boost to consumer spending, as individuals have immediate access to more disposable income. In contrast, investments in large-scale infrastructure projects may take months or even years to complete, meaning the positive impacts on employment and economic activity will be delayed. Understanding the implications of injection lag is essential for policymakers. It highlights the importance of timing when implementing economic measures. If the government acts too late, the economy may already be recovering on its own, rendering the injection unnecessary. Conversely, if the government injects funds too early, it may lead to inflationary pressures without providing the intended benefits. Furthermore, the injection lag can also influence monetary policy decisions. Central banks must consider the time it takes for changes in interest rates to affect borrowing and spending behavior. A reduction in interest rates may encourage borrowing, but the actual increase in spending may not materialize until much later, creating a lag in the anticipated outcomes. In conclusion, the concept of injection lag is vital for understanding the dynamics of economic interventions. It serves as a reminder that economic policies do not produce instantaneous results and that careful consideration must be given to the timing and nature of injections into the economy. By recognizing and accounting for this lag, policymakers can better navigate the complexities of economic management and work towards achieving sustainable growth. Therefore, the study of injection lag is not only relevant for economists but also for anyone interested in the mechanisms that drive our economies forward.

注入滞后是经济学领域中的一个重要概念，理解这一概念对于分析市场行为和做出明智决策至关重要。注入滞后指的是在资金或资源被注入经济体与该注入对经济活动产生明显影响之间所发生的延迟。这种延迟可以归因于多个因素，包括企业响应需求增加所需的时间、项目启动所需的时间以及消费者调整消费习惯所需的时间。为了说明注入滞后，我们可以考虑在经济衰退期间政府推出的刺激计划。当政府向经济注入资金，例如通过基础设施项目时，通常会出现显著的滞后，直到这种支出产生效果。最初，这些资金可能会用于规划和行政任务，而这些并不立即转化为就业创造或消费支出增加。因此，经济可能不会立即感受到资金注入带来的任何好处，这导致政策制定者和公民感到沮丧。此外，注入滞后的时间长度可能会因注入类型而异。例如，减税可能会迅速促进消费者支出，因为个人可以立即获得更多可支配收入。相反，大规模基础设施项目的投资可能需要数月甚至数年的时间才能完成，这意味着对就业和经济活动的积极影响将会延迟。理解注入滞后的影响对于政策制定者至关重要。这强调了在实施经济措施时时机的重要性。如果政府行动过晚，经济可能已经在自行复苏，从而使注入变得不必要。相反，如果政府过早注入资金，可能会导致通货膨胀压力，而没有提供预期的好处。此外，注入滞后还可能影响货币政策的决策。中央银行必须考虑利率变化对借贷和消费行为的影响所需的时间。降低利率可能会鼓励借贷，但实际支出增加可能要到更晚才会出现，从而导致预期结果的滞后。总之，注入滞后这一概念对于理解经济干预的动态至关重要。它提醒我们经济政策不会立即产生结果，必须仔细考虑注入经济的时机和性质。通过认识到并考虑这一滞后，政策制定者可以更好地应对经济管理的复杂性，并努力实现可持续增长。因此，研究注入滞后不仅对经济学家相关，也对任何对推动我们经济前进的机制感兴趣的人都具有重要意义。