initial strain

简明释义

起始应变

英英释义

Initial strain refers to the deformation or change in shape of a material when it is subjected to an external force or load for the first time.

初始应变是指材料在首次受到外部力或载荷作用时发生的变形或形状变化。

例句

1.Understanding the initial strain 初始应变 is crucial for predicting how the structure will behave under load.

理解初始应变对于预测结构在载荷下的行为至关重要。

2.To analyze the performance of the bridge, we first looked at the initial strain 初始应变 data collected.

为了分析桥梁的性能,我们首先查看了收集到的初始应变数据。

3.The engineer measured the initial strain 初始应变 on the material before subjecting it to further testing.

工程师在对材料进行进一步测试之前,测量了初始应变

4.The initial strain 初始应变 recorded during the experiment was higher than expected.

实验中记录的初始应变高于预期。

5.The researchers focused on the initial strain 初始应变 to determine the elasticity of the new composite material.

研究人员专注于初始应变以确定新复合材料的弹性。

作文

In the realm of materials science and engineering, understanding the concept of initial strain is crucial for predicting how materials will behave under different conditions. 初始应变 refers to the deformation that occurs in a material when it is first subjected to stress. This phenomenon is particularly important in applications such as construction, manufacturing, and even in biological systems where materials must withstand various forces without failing.When a material is loaded, the initial strain is often the first indicator of how it will respond to ongoing stress. For example, consider a metal beam that is used to support a structure. When weight is applied to this beam, the initial strain represents the immediate deformation that occurs before any permanent changes take place. Engineers must carefully calculate this parameter to ensure that the beam can handle the expected loads without risk of collapse.Moreover, the study of initial strain extends beyond traditional materials. In biological tissues, for instance, the initial strain can influence how cells respond to mechanical forces. Researchers have found that when tissues experience initial strain, it can trigger cellular responses that are essential for healing and adaptation. This highlights the significance of understanding initial strain not just in engineering but also in medical fields.To measure initial strain, scientists often use various techniques such as strain gauges or digital image correlation. These tools allow for precise measurements of deformation, providing valuable data that can be analyzed to predict material performance. By understanding the initial strain, engineers can design safer and more efficient structures, while medical professionals can develop better treatments for injuries.Furthermore, it is essential to differentiate between initial strain and other types of strain that may occur later in the loading process. For instance, after the initial strain, a material may enter the elastic region where it can return to its original shape once the load is removed. However, if the stress exceeds a certain threshold, plastic deformation may occur, leading to permanent changes in the material's structure. Understanding these distinctions is vital for accurately predicting how materials will perform over time.In conclusion, the concept of initial strain plays a fundamental role in both engineering and biological contexts. By studying initial strain, we gain insights into the behavior of materials and tissues under stress, allowing us to create safer structures and improve medical treatments. As technology advances, the methods for measuring and analyzing initial strain will continue to evolve, providing even deeper understanding of this critical phenomenon.

在材料科学和工程领域,理解初始应变的概念对于预测材料在不同条件下的行为至关重要。初始应变指的是材料在首次受到应力时发生的变形。这一现象在建筑、制造以及生物系统等应用中尤为重要,因为这些材料必须承受各种力量而不发生失效。当材料被加载时,初始应变通常是其对持续应力反应的第一指标。例如,考虑一根用于支撑结构的金属梁。当重量施加到这根梁上时,初始应变代表了在发生任何永久性变化之前立即发生的变形。工程师必须仔细计算这一参数,以确保梁能够承受预期的负荷而不发生倒塌的风险。此外,初始应变的研究不仅限于传统材料。在生物组织中,初始应变可以影响细胞对机械力的反应。研究人员发现,当组织经历初始应变时,它可以触发对愈合和适应至关重要的细胞反应。这突显了理解初始应变的重要性,不仅在工程领域,也在医学领域。为了测量初始应变,科学家们通常使用各种技术,如应变计或数字图像相关。这些工具允许精确测量变形,提供有价值的数据供分析,以预测材料性能。通过理解初始应变,工程师可以设计出更安全、更高效的结构,而医疗专业人员可以开发出更好的伤害治疗方法。此外,区分初始应变与加载过程中可能发生的其他类型的应变至关重要。例如,在初始应变之后,材料可能进入弹性区域,在此区域内,一旦负荷移除,它可以恢复到其原始形状。然而,如果应力超过某个阈值,则可能会发生塑性变形,导致材料结构的永久性变化。理解这些区别对于准确预测材料随时间的表现至关重要。总之,初始应变的概念在工程和生物学背景中发挥着基本作用。通过研究初始应变,我们获得了材料和组织在应力下行为的见解,使我们能够创造更安全的结构并改善医疗治疗。随着技术的进步,测量和分析初始应变的方法将继续发展,提供对这一关键现象更深入的理解。

相关单词

initial

initial详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法