hexachlorophene

简明释义

英[ˌheksəˈklɔːrəfiːn]美[ˌheksəˈklɔrəˌfin]

n. [药] 六氯酚

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Hexachlorophene -containing skin cleanser is substituted when allergy to shellfish or iodine is present or suspected.

在怀疑或患者确实存在对碘及贝类动物过敏时，可以改用含有六氯酚的皮肤消毒液。

2.Hexachlorophene -containing skin cleanser is substituted when allergy to shellfish or iodine is present or suspected.

在怀疑或患者确实存在对碘及贝类动物过敏时，可以改用含有六氯酚的皮肤消毒液。

3.This very safe agent has taken over from hexachlorophene, which had a tendency to neurotoxicity.

这种安全成分来自于双三氯酚，后者有神经毒性倾向。

4.Many soaps and skin cleansers contain hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 for its effectiveness against bacteria.

许多肥皂和皮肤清洁剂中含有 hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚，因为它对细菌有效。

5.Some studies suggest that hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 can be absorbed through the skin, raising potential health risks.

一些研究表明，hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 可能通过皮肤被吸收，从而带来潜在的健康风险。

6.The FDA has placed restrictions on the use of hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 in consumer products due to safety concerns.

由于安全问题，FDA 对消费品中使用 hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 施加了限制。

7.In the past, hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 was widely used in hospitals to disinfect surfaces.

过去，hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 被广泛用于医院消毒表面。

8.The antiseptic properties of hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 make it useful in medical settings.

由于其抗菌特性，hexachlorophene 六氯苯酚 在医疗环境中很有用。

作文

In the realm of chemistry and pharmacology, certain compounds have made significant impacts on public health and hygiene. One such compound is hexachlorophene, a chlorinated phenol that was once widely used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. Initially introduced in the 1950s, hexachlorophene gained popularity for its effectiveness in killing bacteria and preventing infections. Its primary application was in hospitals, where it was used to clean surgical instruments and to prepare the skin before operations. However, the story of hexachlorophene is not without controversy.The compound was discovered to be highly effective against a broad spectrum of gram-positive bacteria, which made it a favored choice among healthcare professionals. It was particularly useful in neonatal care, where it was applied to prevent infections in newborns. However, as the years went by, concerns began to emerge regarding the safety of hexachlorophene. Research indicated that excessive use could lead to toxicity, especially in infants, who were more vulnerable to its harmful effects.As a result, the FDA imposed restrictions on the use of hexachlorophene in over-the-counter products in the 1970s. This marked a turning point in its history, leading to a decline in its usage. Despite this, hexachlorophene still holds a place in the annals of medical history as a significant antiseptic. Its chemical structure, which includes six chlorine atoms, contributes to its potent antibacterial properties.Understanding the implications of hexachlorophene extends beyond its chemical makeup; it also serves as a case study in the balance between efficacy and safety in pharmaceuticals. The rise and fall of hexachlorophene highlight the importance of rigorous testing and regulation in the development of medical compounds. Today, while hexachlorophene is less commonly used, it paved the way for the development of safer alternatives that continue to protect public health.Moreover, the legacy of hexachlorophene reminds us of the need for ongoing research and vigilance in the field of medicine. As new antiseptics and disinfectants are developed, the lessons learned from the use of hexachlorophene must be taken into account to ensure that future products do not repeat the mistakes of the past. In conclusion, hexachlorophene serves as a crucial reminder of the dual-edged nature of scientific advancement. While it provided significant benefits in infection control, it also raised important questions about safety and regulation that continue to resonate in the medical community today.

在化学和药理学领域，某些化合物对公共健康和卫生产生了重大影响。其中一个化合物是六氯苯酚，一种氯化的酚类化合物，曾广泛用作抗菌剂和消毒剂。最初在20世纪50年代推出，六氯苯酚因其有效杀死细菌和预防感染而受到欢迎。它的主要应用是在医院，用于清洁手术器械和准备手术前的皮肤。然而，六氯苯酚的故事并非没有争议。这种化合物被发现对广谱的革兰氏阳性细菌具有很强的效果，这使得它成为医疗专业人员的首选。它在新生儿护理中尤其有用，应用于预防新生儿感染。然而，随着时间的推移，关于六氯苯酚安全性的担忧开始浮现。研究表明，过量使用可能导致毒性，尤其是在婴儿身上，他们对其有害影响更为脆弱。因此，美国FDA在1970年代对六氯苯酚的非处方产品使用施加了限制。这标志着其历史上的一个转折点，导致其使用的下降。尽管如此，六氯苯酚仍然在医学史上占有一席之地，作为一种重要的抗菌剂。其化学结构中包含六个氯原子，使其具有强大的抗菌特性。理解六氯苯酚的影响不仅仅涉及其化学成分；它还作为药物中效能与安全性平衡的案例研究。六氯苯酚的兴起和衰落突显了在医药化合物开发中进行严格测试和监管的重要性。今天，虽然六氯苯酚不再常用，但它为开发更安全的替代品铺平了道路，这些替代品继续保护公共健康。此外，六氯苯酚的遗产提醒我们在医学领域需要进行持续的研究和警惕。当新的抗菌剂和消毒剂被开发出来时，必须考虑到从六氯苯酚的使用中获得的教训，以确保未来的产品不会重蹈覆辙。总之，六氯苯酚作为科学进步双刃剑的重要提醒。虽然它在感染控制中提供了显著的好处，但它也提出了关于安全性和监管的重要问题，这些问题至今仍在医学界引起共鸣。