lighting and ventilating shaft

简明释义

采光及通风道

英英释义

例句

1.The architect designed the lighting and ventilating shaft 照明和通风井 to maximize natural light in the building.

建筑师设计的照明和通风井 lighting and ventilating shaft旨在最大化建筑物内的自然光。

2.The new office building features a large lighting and ventilating shaft 照明和通风井 to ensure adequate air circulation.

这座新办公楼设有一个大型照明和通风井 lighting and ventilating shaft，以确保空气流通充足。

3.During the renovation, we discovered that the lighting and ventilating shaft 照明和通风井 was blocked, which affected the air quality.

在翻新过程中，我们发现照明和通风井 lighting and ventilating shaft被阻塞，这影响了空气质量。

4.To improve energy efficiency, we installed LED lights in the lighting and ventilating shaft 照明和通风井.

为了提高能效，我们在照明和通风井 lighting and ventilating shaft中安装了LED灯。

5.In older buildings, the lighting and ventilating shaft 照明和通风井 may not meet modern standards for airflow.

在老旧建筑中，照明和通风井 lighting and ventilating shaft可能无法满足现代空气流通标准。

作文

In modern architecture, the importance of natural light and proper ventilation cannot be overstated. One architectural feature that plays a crucial role in achieving these two elements is the lighting and ventilating shaft. A lighting and ventilating shaft is essentially a vertical space within a building designed to allow natural light to penetrate deep into the interior while also facilitating airflow. This dual purpose is especially vital in urban environments where buildings often obstruct natural light and restrict airflow due to their close proximity to one another.The concept of a lighting and ventilating shaft dates back to ancient times when architects understood the necessity of integrating light and air into their designs. However, with advancements in construction technology and materials, the design and implementation of these shafts have evolved significantly. Today, they are often incorporated into high-rise buildings, commercial spaces, and residential complexes, enhancing both aesthetic appeal and energy efficiency.From an aesthetic perspective, a well-designed lighting and ventilating shaft can transform a dull corridor or stairwell into a vibrant space filled with light. Large windows or skylights can be installed at the top of the shaft, allowing sunlight to flood in during the day. This not only reduces the need for artificial lighting but also creates a warm and inviting atmosphere for occupants. Moreover, the presence of light can positively impact the mood and productivity of individuals working or living in such spaces.On the functional side, the lighting and ventilating shaft serves as a conduit for fresh air circulation. Proper ventilation is essential for maintaining indoor air quality, especially in densely populated areas where pollution levels can be high. By allowing outside air to flow into the building and stale air to escape, these shafts help regulate temperature and humidity levels, contributing to a healthier environment. In many cases, they are equipped with mechanical systems that enhance airflow, further improving the comfort of the occupants.Incorporating a lighting and ventilating shaft into a building design also has environmental benefits. Natural lighting reduces the reliance on artificial lighting, which can significantly lower energy consumption. Additionally, improved ventilation can decrease the need for air conditioning, leading to further energy savings. As sustainability becomes a focal point in architecture, features like the lighting and ventilating shaft are increasingly being recognized for their contributions to eco-friendly building practices.However, the design and placement of a lighting and ventilating shaft must be carefully considered. Factors such as the building's orientation, local climate, and surrounding structures can all influence its effectiveness. Architects must balance the need for light and air with other design elements, ensuring that the shaft does not compromise structural integrity or aesthetic coherence.In conclusion, the lighting and ventilating shaft is a vital component of modern architectural design that enhances both the functionality and beauty of a building. By allowing natural light to enter and facilitating airflow, it creates a healthier and more pleasant environment for occupants. As we continue to prioritize sustainability and well-being in our built environments, the role of the lighting and ventilating shaft will undoubtedly become even more significant, reflecting our ongoing commitment to creating spaces that harmonize with nature and promote human health.

在现代建筑中，自然光和适当通风的重要性不容忽视。一个在实现这两个元素中起着关键作用的建筑特征是采光和通风井。采光和通风井本质上是建筑内的一个垂直空间，旨在让自然光渗透到室内深处，同时促进空气流通。这种双重目的在城市环境中尤为重要，因为建筑物往往因为彼此靠近而阻挡自然光并限制空气流动。采光和通风井的概念可以追溯到古代，当时建筑师们就理解将光和空气融入设计中的必要性。然而，随着建筑技术和材料的进步，这些井的设计和实施已经显著演变。今天，它们通常被纳入高层建筑、商业空间和住宅综合体中，增强了美学吸引力和能效。从美学角度来看，设计良好的采光和通风井可以将乏味的走廊或楼梯间转变为充满光线的生动空间。在井的顶部可以安装大窗户或天窗，让阳光在白天涌入。这不仅减少了对人工照明的需求，还为居住者创造了一个温暖宜人的氛围。此外，光线的存在可以积极影响在这些空间中工作或生活的人的情绪和生产力。在功能方面，采光和通风井作为新鲜空气循环的通道至关重要。适当的通风对维持室内空气质量至关重要，尤其是在污染水平可能较高的人口稠密地区。通过让外部空气流入建筑物并使陈旧空气逸出，这些井有助于调节温度和湿度，营造更健康的环境。在许多情况下，它们配备了增强气流的机械系统，进一步改善了居住者的舒适度。将采光和通风井纳入建筑设计也具有环境益处。自然采光减少了对人工照明的依赖，这可以显著降低能源消耗。此外，改善的通风可以减少空调的需求，从而进一步节省能源。随着可持续性成为建筑的焦点，像采光和通风井这样的特征越来越被认可为其对生态友好建筑实践的贡献。然而，采光和通风井的设计和位置必须经过仔细考虑。建筑的朝向、当地气候和周围结构等因素都会影响其有效性。建筑师必须平衡对光和空气的需求与其他设计元素，确保井不会妨碍结构完整性或美学一致性。总之，采光和通风井是现代建筑设计的重要组成部分，增强了建筑的功能性和美观性。通过让自然光进入并促进空气流通，它为居住者创造了一个更健康、更愉快的环境。随着我们继续优先考虑可持续性和人类健康在我们的建筑环境中，采光和通风井的角色无疑将变得更加重要，反映我们持续致力于创造与自然和谐共存并促进人类健康的空间。