isentropic stagnation heating

简明释义

等熵滞止加热

英英释义

Isentropic stagnation heating refers to the increase in temperature of a fluid when it is brought to rest adiabatically and reversibly, without any heat transfer to or from the surroundings. This process assumes constant entropy, meaning that it occurs without any irreversible losses.

等熵停滞加热是指当流体在绝热且可逆的条件下被静止时,其温度的增加。这个过程假设熵保持不变,意味着它在没有任何不可逆损失的情况下发生。

例句

1.The concept of isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热 helps in predicting the thermal limits of turbine blades.

isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热 的概念有助于预测涡轮叶片的热极限。

2.Understanding isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热 is essential for optimizing the performance of gas turbines.

理解isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热 对于优化燃气涡轮的性能至关重要。

3.The increase in temperature due to isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热 can lead to material fatigue in engine components.

由于isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热而导致的温度升高可能会导致发动机部件的材料疲劳。

4.Engineers must account for isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热 when designing high-speed aircraft to ensure they can withstand extreme temperatures.

工程师在设计高速飞机时必须考虑isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热,以确保它们能够承受极端温度。

5.In a jet engine, the calculation of isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热 is crucial for determining the efficiency of the engine.

在喷气发动机中,计算isentropic stagnation heating 绝热停滞加热 对于确定发动机的效率至关重要。

作文

In the field of thermodynamics, the concept of isentropic stagnation heating plays a crucial role in understanding energy transformations within fluid flows. To grasp this concept, one must first understand what is meant by 'isentropic' and 'stagnation.' An isentropic process is an idealized thermodynamic process that is both adiabatic and reversible. This means that there is no heat transfer into or out of the system, and the process proceeds without any increase in entropy. On the other hand, stagnation refers to the condition where the fluid velocity is reduced to zero, allowing us to analyze the energy associated with the fluid at that point.When fluid flows through a system, such as a turbine or a nozzle, it experiences changes in pressure, temperature, and velocity. During these processes, the concept of isentropic stagnation heating becomes essential for calculating the maximum possible temperature the fluid can reach when brought to rest isentropically. In practical applications, the stagnation temperature is a critical parameter because it helps engineers design more efficient systems by maximizing energy conversion.To illustrate the significance of isentropic stagnation heating, consider a jet engine. As air enters the engine, it is compressed, and its temperature increases. If we assume the compression process is isentropic, we can use the principles of isentropic stagnation heating to predict the temperature rise that occurs due to compression. This understanding allows engineers to optimize the design of the engine for better performance and fuel efficiency.Furthermore, the concept of isentropic stagnation heating is not limited to jet engines; it is also applicable in various engineering fields, including aerospace, mechanical, and chemical engineering. For instance, in the design of heat exchangers, understanding how heat transfers between fluids under isentropic conditions can lead to more efficient designs that minimize energy losses.In summary, isentropic stagnation heating is a fundamental concept in thermodynamics that helps us understand the behavior of fluids in motion and the energy transformations that occur during various processes. By studying this concept, engineers can design more efficient systems, whether in aerospace applications like jet engines or in industrial processes like heat exchangers. The ability to calculate stagnation temperatures and understand isentropic processes allows for better predictions of system performance and improvements in energy efficiency, which are crucial in today's technology-driven world. As we continue to explore the principles of thermodynamics, the importance of isentropic stagnation heating will undoubtedly remain a key focus in the quest for innovation and efficiency in engineering solutions.

在热力学领域,绝热停滞加热的概念在理解流体流动中的能量转化方面发挥着至关重要的作用。要掌握这一概念,首先必须了解“绝热”和“停滞”的含义。绝热过程是一种理想化的热力学过程,它既是绝热的又是可逆的。这意味着系统内没有热量传递进出,过程在没有熵增的情况下进行。另一方面,停滞指的是流体速度降至零的状态,使我们能够分析流体在该点的能量。当流体通过一个系统,比如涡轮或喷嘴时,它会经历压力、温度和速度的变化。在这些过程中,绝热停滞加热的概念对于计算流体在绝热停滞时可能达到的最大温度至关重要。在实际应用中,停滞温度是一个关键参数,因为它帮助工程师通过最大化能量转换来设计更高效的系统。为了说明绝热停滞加热的重要性,考虑一下喷气发动机。当空气进入发动机时,它被压缩,温度升高。如果我们假设压缩过程是绝热的,我们可以利用绝热停滞加热的原理来预测由于压缩而发生的温度升高。这种理解使工程师能够优化发动机的设计,以提高性能和燃油效率。此外,绝热停滞加热的概念并不仅限于喷气发动机;它在航空航天、机械和化学工程等多个工程领域也适用。例如,在热交换器的设计中,理解在绝热条件下流体之间的热量传递如何进行,可以导致更高效的设计,从而最小化能量损失。总之,绝热停滞加热是热力学中的一个基本概念,帮助我们理解运动流体的行为以及在各种过程中发生的能量转化。通过研究这一概念,工程师可以设计出更高效的系统,无论是在喷气发动机等航空航天应用中,还是在热交换器等工业过程中。计算停滞温度和理解绝热过程的能力,使我们能够更好地预测系统性能并改善能量效率,这在当今技术驱动的世界中至关重要。随着我们继续探索热力学原理,绝热停滞加热的重要性无疑将继续成为工程解决方案创新和效率追求的关键焦点。

相关单词

isentropic

isentropic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

stagnation

stagnation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

heating

heating详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法