inherent vice

简明释义

固有缺陷

英英释义

例句

1.When purchasing old books, one should consider the inherent vice that comes with age, such as yellowing pages.

购买旧书时，应该考虑到随年龄增长而来的固有缺陷，例如纸张发黄。

2.The antique vase cracked because of its inherent vice related to the fragility of the material.

这只古董花瓶因其与材料脆弱性有关的固有缺陷而开裂。

3.Many collectors are aware that vintage items often have inherent vice that can affect their value over time.

许多收藏家知道，复古物品通常具有固有缺陷，这可能会随着时间影响其价值。

4.Insurance companies may deny claims for damages caused by inherent vice in certain products.

保险公司可能会拒绝因某些产品的固有缺陷造成的损害索赔。

5.The painting was damaged due to its inherent vice, which refers to the natural aging of the materials used.

这幅画因其固有缺陷而受损，这指的是所用材料的自然老化。

作文

In the realm of art and collectibles, the term inherent vice refers to a quality or characteristic of an object that makes it susceptible to deterioration or damage over time. This concept is particularly relevant when discussing valuable items such as paintings, sculptures, and rare artifacts. Understanding inherent vice is crucial for collectors, conservators, and anyone who appreciates the beauty and history of these items.For instance, consider a painting created with oil-based paints. While these materials can produce stunning visual effects, they are also prone to cracking and fading due to environmental factors like light exposure and humidity. The very nature of the oil paint means that it will eventually deteriorate, regardless of how well it is cared for. This susceptibility is what we refer to as inherent vice. It is not the result of poor handling or neglect; rather, it is an unavoidable aspect of the materials used in the artwork.Similarly, many types of paper have an inherent vice that leads to yellowing and brittleness over time. Acidic fibers in paper can cause degradation, which is why archival-quality materials are often recommended for preservation. Collectors must be aware of these characteristics when storing or displaying their items, as the inherent vice can significantly impact the longevity and value of the collection.In the world of insurance, inherent vice can also play a pivotal role. Insurance policies often exclude coverage for damages that occur due to inherent vice, as these are seen as pre-existing conditions. For example, if a collector has a vintage comic book that starts to crumble due to its age, the insurance company may deny the claim based on the argument that the damage was inevitable due to the comic's inherent vice. This highlights the importance of understanding the limitations of insurance when it comes to valuable items with known vulnerabilities.The concept of inherent vice extends beyond physical objects and can be applied metaphorically in various contexts. For example, in relationships, one might argue that certain flaws or incompatibilities are an inherent vice of the partnership. These issues may not stem from external factors but rather from the fundamental nature of the individuals involved. Recognizing these inherent vices can lead to healthier communication and understanding between partners.In conclusion, the notion of inherent vice serves as a reminder that everything has its limitations and vulnerabilities. Whether it pertains to art, collectibles, or even personal relationships, acknowledging these inherent qualities allows us to approach them with greater care and respect. By understanding the inherent vice of an object or situation, we can make informed decisions about preservation, maintenance, and our expectations for longevity. Ultimately, embracing the idea of inherent vice can lead to a more profound appreciation for the beauty and complexity of the world around us.

在艺术和收藏品的领域中，术语内在缺陷指的是物体的一种特性，使其随着时间的推移容易受到损害或恶化。这个概念在讨论有价值的物品时尤其相关，例如绘画、雕塑和稀有文物。理解内在缺陷对收藏家、修复师以及任何欣赏这些物品美丽和历史的人来说都是至关重要的。例如，考虑一下用油性颜料创作的画作。虽然这些材料可以产生令人惊叹的视觉效果，但它们也容易因光照和湿度等环境因素而开裂和褪色。油漆的本质意味着它最终会恶化，无论如何精心保养。这种易受损害的特性就是我们所称的内在缺陷。这不是由于处理不当或忽视造成的；而是作品所用材料不可避免的一个方面。同样，许多类型的纸张也具有内在缺陷，导致随着时间的推移出现发黄和脆弱。纸张中的酸性纤维会导致降解，这就是为什么通常建议使用档案级材料进行保存。收藏家在存储或展示他们的物品时必须意识到这些特性，因为内在缺陷会显著影响收藏的持久性和价值。在保险界，内在缺陷也可能发挥关键作用。保险政策通常会排除因内在缺陷而发生的损害的赔偿，因为这些被视为已有条件。例如，如果一位收藏家拥有一本因年龄而开始崩溃的古董漫画书，保险公司可能会以损害是由于漫画的内在缺陷而不可避免为由拒绝索赔。这突显了了解保险限制的重要性，特别是在涉及已知脆弱性的有价值物品时。内在缺陷的概念不仅限于物理对象，还可以在各种背景中隐喻性地应用。例如，在人际关系中，人们可能会认为某些缺陷或不兼容性是伴侣关系的内在缺陷。这些问题可能不是源于外部因素，而是来自于参与者的基本性质。认识到这些内在缺陷可以促使伴侣之间更健康的交流和理解。总之，内在缺陷这一概念提醒我们，所有事物都有其局限性和脆弱性。无论是涉及艺术、收藏品还是个人关系，承认这些内在特性使我们能够更谨慎和尊重地对待它们。通过理解物体或情况的内在缺陷，我们可以就保存、维护和对持久性的期望做出明智的决定。最终，拥抱内在缺陷的理念可以让我们对周围世界的美丽和复杂性有更深刻的欣赏。