impact damper

简明释义

缓冲器

英英释义

例句

1.The manufacturer claims that the impact damper (冲击阻尼器) reduces noise levels significantly.

制造商声称，impact damper (冲击阻尼器) 显著降低了噪音水平。

2.The skateboard is equipped with an impact damper (冲击阻尼器) to absorb shocks from jumps.

这款滑板配备了impact damper (冲击阻尼器)，可以吸收跳跃时的冲击。

3.Engineers installed an impact damper (冲击阻尼器) in the building's foundation to minimize earthquake damage.

工程师在建筑物的基础中安装了impact damper (冲击阻尼器)，以最小化地震造成的损害。

4.The new model of the car features an advanced impact damper (冲击阻尼器) that reduces vibrations during sudden stops.

新款汽车配备了先进的impact damper (冲击阻尼器)，可以在突然停车时减少震动。

5.In robotics, an impact damper (冲击阻尼器) helps prevent damage during high-speed collisions.

在机器人技术中，impact damper (冲击阻尼器) 有助于防止高速碰撞时的损坏。

作文

In the realm of engineering and mechanics, the term impact damper refers to a device designed to absorb and dissipate energy from impacts or vibrations. These devices play a crucial role in various applications, ranging from construction to automotive industries. The primary function of an impact damper is to minimize the effects of sudden forces that can lead to structural failure or discomfort for users. For instance, in buildings, impact dampers can be utilized to protect against seismic activities, absorbing shock waves and preventing damage to the structure. Similarly, in vehicles, these devices help reduce the impact of road irregularities, enhancing passenger comfort and safety.The importance of impact dampers cannot be overstated. They not only extend the lifespan of structures and machinery but also contribute significantly to safety. Without such devices, the consequences of impacts could be catastrophic. For example, during an earthquake, buildings without adequate impact dampers may suffer severe damage or even collapse, leading to loss of life and property. Therefore, engineers often incorporate these devices into their designs as a preventive measure.There are several types of impact dampers, each tailored for specific applications. One common type is the tuned mass damper, which consists of a mass mounted on springs and dampers. This system is designed to oscillate out of phase with the building's movement, thereby reducing the amplitude of vibrations. Another type is the viscoelastic damper, which uses materials that exhibit both viscous and elastic characteristics to absorb energy. These dampers are particularly effective in high-rise buildings and bridges, where sway and vibration can be significant.Moreover, advancements in technology have led to the development of smart impact dampers. These devices utilize sensors and control systems to adapt their damping characteristics in real-time based on the detected forces. This innovation allows for more efficient energy absorption and can significantly enhance the performance of structures during unexpected events.In conclusion, the role of impact dampers in modern engineering is vital. They serve as a protective measure against unforeseen forces, ensuring the safety and longevity of structures and vehicles. As our understanding of dynamics and materials continues to evolve, the design and implementation of impact dampers will likely become even more sophisticated, paving the way for safer and more resilient infrastructures. The investment in such technologies not only protects physical assets but also safeguards human lives, making impact dampers an essential component in the field of engineering.

在工程和机械领域，术语impact damper指的是一种旨在吸收和耗散来自冲击或振动的能量的装置。这些设备在建筑、汽车工业等各种应用中发挥着至关重要的作用。impact damper的主要功能是最小化突然力量的影响，这些力量可能导致结构失效或用户的不适。例如，在建筑物中，可以利用impact dampers来防止地震活动，吸收冲击波并防止结构损坏。同样，在车辆中，这些装置有助于减少路面不规则性带来的冲击，提高乘客的舒适度和安全性。impact dampers的重要性不容小觑。它们不仅延长了结构和机械的使用寿命，还对安全性做出了重大贡献。如果没有这些装置，冲击的后果可能是灾难性的。例如，在地震期间，没有足够的impact dampers的建筑可能会遭受严重损坏甚至倒塌，导致生命和财产的损失。因此，工程师通常将这些装置纳入他们的设计中，以作为预防措施。有几种类型的impact dampers，每种类型都针对特定的应用进行定制。一种常见的类型是调谐质量阻尼器，它由安装在弹簧和阻尼器上的质量构成。该系统旨在与建筑物的运动相位不同地振荡，从而减少振动的幅度。另一种类型是粘弹性阻尼器，它使用同时具有粘性和弹性特性的材料来吸收能量。这些阻尼器在高层建筑和桥梁中尤其有效，因为这些地方的摇摆和振动可能很显著。此外，技术的进步导致了智能impact dampers的发展。这些设备利用传感器和控制系统，根据检测到的力量实时调整其阻尼特性。这一创新允许更有效的能量吸收，并可以显著提高结构在意外事件中的表现。总之，impact dampers在现代工程中的作用至关重要。它们作为防护措施，抵御不可预见的力量，确保结构和车辆的安全和耐用性。随着我们对动力学和材料的理解不断发展，impact dampers的设计和实施可能会变得更加复杂，为更安全、更具韧性的基础设施铺平道路。对这些技术的投资不仅保护了物理资产，还保障了人类生命，使impact dampers成为工程领域的重要组成部分。