hullborne seakeeping

简明释义

排水状态耐波性

英英释义

例句

1.Improving hullborne seakeeping 船体航行稳定性 is crucial for safety in naval operations.

提高船体航行稳定性对海军行动的安全至关重要。

2.The ship's design was optimized for hullborne seakeeping 船体航行稳定性 in rough waters.

这艘船的设计经过优化，以提高在恶劣水域中的船体航行稳定性。

3.The research focused on enhancing the hullborne seakeeping 船体航行稳定性 of high-speed craft.

研究集中在提高高速船只的船体航行稳定性上。

4.Engineers conducted tests to evaluate the hullborne seakeeping 船体航行稳定性 of the new vessel.

工程师进行了测试，以评估新船的船体航行稳定性。

5.The captain praised the hullborne seakeeping 船体航行稳定性 during the stormy voyage.

船长称赞在暴风雨航行中表现出的船体航行稳定性。

作文

In the field of naval architecture and marine engineering, the term hullborne seakeeping refers to the ability of a vessel to maintain its stability and performance while navigating through various sea conditions. This concept is crucial for ensuring that ships can operate effectively in rough waters, where waves and currents can significantly impact their safety and operational efficiency. A vessel's hullborne seakeeping capabilities are determined by several factors, including its hull design, weight distribution, and the materials used in construction.The design of a ship's hull plays a pivotal role in its hullborne seakeeping performance. A well-designed hull can minimize resistance and enhance stability, allowing the vessel to cut through waves more efficiently. For instance, a deep-V hull shape is often favored for its ability to provide better performance in choppy waters, as it reduces the impact of waves on the vessel's structure. Conversely, a flat-bottomed hull might be more suitable for calm waters but can struggle in rough seas.Weight distribution is another critical factor affecting hullborne seakeeping. Properly balancing the weight within the vessel ensures that it remains upright and stable when faced with external forces. If a ship is top-heavy or unevenly loaded, it may become prone to capsizing or rolling excessively in turbulent conditions. Therefore, naval architects must carefully consider how cargo and equipment are arranged within the vessel to optimize its seakeeping abilities.Moreover, the materials used in constructing the hull can influence its hullborne seakeeping performance. Lightweight materials can enhance speed and maneuverability, but they may not provide the same level of durability and strength as heavier materials. Thus, engineers often have to strike a balance between weight and strength to achieve optimal performance. Advanced composite materials are increasingly being utilized in modern shipbuilding, as they offer a combination of strength, lightweight properties, and resistance to corrosion, all of which contribute to improved hullborne seakeeping.Testing and evaluating a vessel's hullborne seakeeping performance is essential before it is put into service. This process typically involves model testing in wave tanks, where scaled versions of the vessels are subjected to simulated sea conditions. These tests help engineers identify potential design flaws and make necessary adjustments to enhance seakeeping capabilities. Additionally, computer simulations are also employed to predict how a vessel will behave in various sea states, providing valuable data that can inform design decisions.In conclusion, hullborne seakeeping is a fundamental aspect of maritime engineering that directly affects a vessel's operational effectiveness and safety. By focusing on hull design, weight distribution, and material selection, naval architects can create vessels that are capable of withstanding the challenges posed by the open sea. As technology advances, the methods for evaluating and improving hullborne seakeeping will continue to evolve, ensuring that future vessels are even more resilient and efficient in their operations.

在海洋建筑和海洋工程领域，术语hullborne seakeeping指的是船舶在各种海况下保持稳定性和性能的能力。这个概念对于确保船只能够有效地在波涛汹涌的水域中操作至关重要，因为波浪和水流会显著影响它们的安全性和操作效率。船舶的hullborne seakeeping能力由多个因素决定，包括其船体设计、重量分布和建造材料。船舶船体的设计在其hullborne seakeeping性能中起着关键作用。一个设计良好的船体可以最小化阻力并增强稳定性，使船舶能够更有效地穿越波浪。例如，深V型船体形状通常被青睐，因为它能够在波涛汹涌的水域中提供更好的性能，因为它减少了波浪对船舶结构的冲击。相反，平底船体可能更适合平静水域，但在恶劣海况中可能会表现不佳。重量分布是影响hullborne seakeeping的另一个关键因素。适当地平衡船内的重量可确保船舶在面临外部力量时保持直立和稳定。如果船舶重心过高或负载不均，它可能会变得容易倾覆或在动荡条件下过度摇摆。因此，海洋建筑师必须仔细考虑货物和设备在船舶内部的排列，以优化其抗波性能。此外，建造船体所用的材料也可以影响其hullborne seakeeping性能。轻质材料可以提高速度和机动性，但可能无法提供与重材料相同的耐久性和强度。因此，工程师通常必须在重量和强度之间取得平衡，以实现最佳性能。现代船舶制造中越来越多地采用先进的复合材料，因为它们结合了强度、轻质特性和耐腐蚀性，所有这些都有助于改善hullborne seakeeping。在船舶投入使用之前，测试和评估其hullborne seakeeping性能至关重要。这个过程通常涉及在波浪水池中进行模型测试，其中船舶的缩放版本被置于模拟的海况下。这些测试帮助工程师识别潜在的设计缺陷并进行必要的调整，以增强抗波能力。此外，计算机模拟也被用于预测船舶在各种海况下的行为，提供有价值的数据来指导设计决策。总之，hullborne seakeeping是海洋工程的一个基本方面，直接影响船舶的操作有效性和安全性。通过关注船体设计、重量分布和材料选择，海洋建筑师可以创造出能够承受开放海洋挑战的船舶。随着技术的进步，评估和改善hullborne seakeeping的方法将继续发展，确保未来的船舶在操作上更加坚韧和高效。