household demand

简明释义

生活用电需量

英英释义

Household demand refers to the total quantity of goods and services that households are willing and able to purchase at a given price level in a specific period.

家庭需求是指在特定时期内,家庭愿意并能够以给定价格水平购买的商品和服务的总数量。

例句

1.Economic policies are often designed to stimulate household demand 家庭需求 to boost the economy.

经济政策通常旨在刺激家庭需求 家庭需求以促进经济增长。

2.The government is monitoring household demand 家庭需求 for basic necessities during the pandemic.

政府正在监测疫情期间对基本生活必需品的家庭需求 家庭需求

3.Inflation can significantly affect household demand 家庭需求 for consumer goods.

通货膨胀可能会显著影响对消费品的家庭需求 家庭需求

4.During the holiday season, household demand 家庭需求 for gifts and decorations typically spikes.

在假期季节,家庭需求 家庭需求通常会激增,尤其是对礼物和装饰品的需求。

5.The increase in household demand 家庭需求 for energy-efficient appliances has led to a rise in their production.

对节能家电的家庭需求 家庭需求增加,导致其生产量上升。

作文

Understanding the concept of household demand is crucial for analyzing economic trends and consumer behavior. Household demand refers to the total quantity of goods and services that households are willing and able to purchase at a given price level in a specified period. This concept plays a significant role in shaping market dynamics, influencing production decisions, and guiding government policy. To grasp the importance of household demand, we must first recognize its components. Households consist of individuals or groups living together who share resources and make collective decisions regarding consumption. Their demand is influenced by various factors, including income levels, preferences, prices of goods and services, and overall economic conditions. For instance, when household incomes rise, their household demand typically increases as well, allowing them to purchase more goods and services. Conversely, during economic downturns, households may cut back on spending, leading to a decrease in household demand.Moreover, household demand can vary significantly across different regions and demographics. Urban households may have different consumption patterns compared to rural ones due to varying access to goods and services, cultural influences, and lifestyle choices. Understanding these differences is essential for businesses aiming to target specific markets effectively. For example, a company selling luxury goods may focus its marketing efforts on affluent urban areas where household demand for high-end products is likely to be stronger.In addition to individual preferences and economic conditions, external factors also impact household demand. Government policies, such as taxation and subsidies, can alter disposable income and influence consumer behavior. For instance, a tax cut may increase household demand as families have more money to spend. Similarly, subsidies for essential goods can stimulate demand in low-income households, ensuring that basic needs are met.The relationship between household demand and the overall economy is intricate. Economists often use household demand data to predict economic performance. A surge in household demand can signal economic growth, prompting businesses to increase production and hire more workers. Conversely, a decline in household demand can indicate an impending recession, leading to layoffs and reduced investment.Furthermore, understanding household demand is vital for policymakers. By analyzing trends in household consumption, governments can develop strategies to stimulate the economy during downturns. For instance, during a recession, they might implement stimulus packages aimed at boosting household demand, thereby supporting businesses and preserving jobs.In conclusion, household demand is a fundamental concept in economics that reflects the purchasing behavior of households. It is shaped by various factors, including income, preferences, and external influences. By understanding household demand, businesses and policymakers can make informed decisions that drive economic growth and improve the well-being of consumers. As we continue to navigate an ever-changing economic landscape, recognizing the dynamics of household demand will remain essential for fostering sustainable development and addressing societal needs.

理解家庭需求的概念对于分析经济趋势和消费者行为至关重要。家庭需求是指在特定时期内,家庭愿意并能够以给定价格水平购买的商品和服务的总数量。这个概念在塑造市场动态、影响生产决策和指导政府政策方面发挥着重要作用。要理解家庭需求的重要性,我们必须首先认识到它的组成部分。家庭由生活在一起的个人或团体组成,他们共享资源并就消费做出集体决策。他们的需求受到多种因素的影响,包括收入水平、偏好、商品和服务的价格以及整体经济状况。例如,当家庭收入增加时,他们的家庭需求通常也会增加,从而使他们能够购买更多的商品和服务。相反,在经济低迷时期,家庭可能会减少支出,从而导致家庭需求的下降。此外,不同地区和人口群体的家庭需求可能存在显著差异。由于获取商品和服务的机会、文化影响和生活方式选择的不同,城市家庭的消费模式与农村家庭可能有所不同。理解这些差异对于希望有效针对特定市场的企业至关重要。例如,一家销售奢侈品的公司可能会将其营销努力集中在富裕的城市地区,因为那里对高端产品的家庭需求可能更强。除了个人偏好和经济条件外,外部因素也会影响家庭需求。政府政策,例如税收和补贴,可能会改变可支配收入并影响消费者行为。例如,减税可能会增加家庭需求,因为家庭有更多的钱可以支出。同样,对基本商品的补贴可以刺激低收入家庭的需求,确保满足基本需求。家庭需求与整体经济之间的关系错综复杂。经济学家通常使用家庭需求数据来预测经济表现。家庭需求的激增可能表明经济增长,促使企业增加生产和雇用更多工人。相反,家庭需求的下降可能表明即将到来的衰退,导致裁员和投资减少。此外,理解家庭需求对于政策制定者至关重要。通过分析家庭消费趋势,政府可以制定在经济低迷期间刺激经济的策略。例如,在衰退期间,他们可能实施旨在提升家庭需求的刺激计划,从而支持企业并保护就业。总之,家庭需求是经济学中的一个基本概念,反映了家庭的购买行为。它受到收入、偏好和外部影响等多种因素的影响。通过理解家庭需求,企业和政策制定者可以做出明智的决策,从而推动经济增长并改善消费者的福祉。在我们继续应对不断变化的经济环境时,认识到家庭需求的动态将始终对促进可持续发展和满足社会需求至关重要。

相关单词

household

household详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法