thyrotoxicosis

简明释义

英[ˌθaɪrəʊˌtɒksɪˈkəʊsɪs]美[ˌθaɪroʊˌtɑːksɪˈkoʊsɪs]

n. 甲状腺功能亢进；[内科] 甲状腺毒症

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Thus, the lack of a prompt response to glucocorticoids might reflect a higher degree of thyrotoxicosis and thyroid destruction (10), which requires a longer period of glucocorticoid administration.

因而，不能迅速对糖皮质激素作出反应可能反映了甲亢和甲状腺破坏的程度更高(10)，需要给予糖皮质激素的时间更长。

2.Analysis of the medical history in association with the positive physical and laboratory findings suggested a clinical diagnosis of exophthalmia thyrotoxicosis.

综合病史、体格检查及化验检查结果分析，临床诊断考虑为突眼性甲状腺毒症。

3.Instances where PTU is recommended over MMI include the initiation of therapy in the first trimester of pregnancy or in the setting of life-threatening thyrotoxicosis or thyroid storm.

大量的例证表明PTU比MMI更多的推荐用于作为妊娠头三个月的初始治疗或危及生命的甲状腺毒症或甲亢危象的治疗。

4.Thus, the lack of a prompt response to glucocorticoids might reflect a higher degree of thyrotoxicosis and thyroid destruction (10), which requires a longer period of glucocorticoid administration.

因而，不能迅速对糖皮质激素作出反应可能反映了甲亢和甲状腺破坏的程度更高(10)，需要给予糖皮质激素的时间更长。

5.It can also present as either phase of thyrotoxicosis or hypothyroidism.

也可以表现为甲亢或甲减单相变化。

6.Symptoms of thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) can include anxiety, tremors, and excessive sweating.

症状包括焦虑、颤抖和过度出汗，这些都是thyrotoxicosis（甲状腺毒症）的表现。

7.Doctors often treat thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) with antithyroid medications to reduce hormone production.

医生通常使用抗甲状腺药物治疗thyrotoxicosis（甲状腺毒症），以减少激素的产生。

8.In severe cases, thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) can lead to a life-threatening condition known as thyroid storm.

在严重情况下，thyrotoxicosis（甲状腺毒症）可能导致一种称为甲状腺风暴的危及生命的情况。

9.A blood test can confirm the presence of thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) by measuring thyroid hormone levels.

通过测量甲状腺激素水平，血液检查可以确认是否存在thyrotoxicosis（甲状腺毒症）。

10.The patient was diagnosed with thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) after presenting symptoms of rapid heartbeat and weight loss.

患者在出现心跳加速和体重减轻的症状后被诊断为thyrotoxicosis（甲状腺毒症）。

作文

Thyrotoxicosis is a medical condition that arises from an excess of thyroid hormones in the body. This condition can lead to a range of symptoms and can significantly impact a person's quality of life. Understanding thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can help in early diagnosis and effective management.The thyroid gland, located in the neck, plays a vital role in regulating metabolism, energy levels, and overall hormonal balance. When the thyroid produces too much hormone, it can lead to thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症), which can be caused by various factors, including autoimmune diseases like Graves' disease, excessive iodine intake, or the presence of thyroid nodules. Each of these causes can lead to an overproduction of thyroid hormones, resulting in the symptoms associated with thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症).Symptoms of thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) can vary widely among individuals but often include rapid heartbeat, weight loss, increased appetite, anxiety, tremors, and heat intolerance. These symptoms can be distressing and may interfere with daily life. For instance, a person experiencing thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) may find it difficult to concentrate at work due to anxiety and restlessness. Additionally, the physical symptoms such as tremors can lead to embarrassment and social withdrawal.Diagnosis of thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation and laboratory tests. Blood tests that measure levels of thyroid hormones, including thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), are essential for confirming the diagnosis. Healthcare providers may also check levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which is usually suppressed in cases of thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症). In some cases, imaging studies may be necessary to identify the underlying cause of the condition.Once diagnosed, treatment options for thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) vary depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the symptoms. Common treatments include antithyroid medications that inhibit the production of thyroid hormones, radioactive iodine therapy that destroys overactive thyroid cells, and in some cases, surgical intervention to remove part or all of the thyroid gland. Each treatment option has its own set of benefits and risks, and patients should work closely with their healthcare providers to determine the best course of action.Managing thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) also involves lifestyle adjustments. Patients are often advised to maintain a balanced diet, engage in regular physical activity, and practice stress-reduction techniques. These changes can help alleviate some of the symptoms and improve overall well-being.In conclusion, thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) is a significant health concern that requires attention and understanding. By recognizing the symptoms and seeking appropriate medical care, individuals can manage this condition effectively. Education about thyrotoxicosis (甲状腺毒症) not only empowers patients but also fosters a collaborative approach between patients and healthcare providers, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.