horizontal opposed engine

简明释义

卧式对置发动机

英英释义

例句

1.The Subaru brand is well-known for its use of the horizontal opposed engine 水平对置发动机 in their all-wheel-drive vehicles.

斯巴鲁品牌因在其全轮驱动车辆中使用这种发动机而闻名。

2.The horizontal opposed engine 水平对置发动机 design is popular in many sports cars due to its low center of gravity.

许多跑车中流行的设计是因为其低重心。

3.Many motorcycle enthusiasts prefer bikes with a horizontal opposed engine 水平对置发动机 for their unique sound and performance.

许多摩托车爱好者喜欢配备这种发动机的摩托车，因为它们独特的声音和性能。

4.The horizontal opposed engine 水平对置发动机 allows for smoother operation and less vibration compared to inline engines.

与直列发动机相比，水平对置发动机能够提供更平稳的运行和更少的振动。

5.Aircraft manufacturers often choose a horizontal opposed engine 水平对置发动机 for their light aircraft because of its efficiency.

飞机制造商经常选择轻型飞机使用这种发动机，因为它的效率高。

作文

The world of engineering and automotive design is filled with various types of engines, each with its unique characteristics and advantages. One such engine that has gained attention among enthusiasts and engineers alike is the horizontal opposed engine. This type of engine, also known as a boxer engine, features cylinders that are arranged horizontally and oppose each other. This design offers several benefits that make it an attractive option for certain applications.Firstly, the horizontal opposed engine is known for its low center of gravity. Because the cylinders are positioned flat, the overall height of the engine is reduced, which lowers the vehicle's center of gravity. This can significantly enhance the stability and handling of a car, especially during high-speed maneuvers or cornering. Sports cars and performance vehicles often utilize this engine layout to improve their dynamic capabilities.Another advantage of the horizontal opposed engine is its smooth operation. The opposing cylinders balance each other out, which minimizes vibrations. This results in a smoother ride for passengers and less wear on the vehicle's components over time. Many drivers appreciate the refined driving experience that comes with vehicles equipped with this type of engine, making them a popular choice among luxury car manufacturers.Furthermore, the horizontal opposed engine can provide efficient power delivery. The design allows for a shorter crankshaft, which can lead to a more compact engine. This compactness is beneficial in terms of weight distribution and can contribute to better fuel economy. Additionally, the engine's inherent design can facilitate easier maintenance, as some components are more accessible than in traditional inline or V-type engines.However, it is essential to recognize that the horizontal opposed engine does have its drawbacks. One of the main challenges is the complexity of the engine's design, which can lead to increased production costs. Moreover, the flat configuration may not be suitable for all vehicle designs, limiting its application primarily to specific models and brands. For instance, Subaru and Porsche are two manufacturers well-known for their use of this engine type in their vehicles.In conclusion, the horizontal opposed engine presents a fascinating alternative to conventional engine designs. Its unique layout offers several benefits, including a low center of gravity, smooth operation, and efficient power delivery. While there are challenges associated with its complexity and production costs, the advantages often outweigh the disadvantages for certain applications. As automotive technology continues to evolve, the horizontal opposed engine will likely remain a significant player in the industry, appealing to those who value performance and innovation in their vehicles.

工程和汽车设计的世界充满了各种类型的发动机，每种发动机都有其独特的特性和优点。其中一种引起工程师和爱好者关注的发动机是水平对置发动机。这种发动机，也称为拳击手发动机，具有水平排列并相互对置的气缸。这种设计提供了几个优点，使其成为某些应用的吸引选项。首先，水平对置发动机以其低重心而闻名。由于气缸平放，发动机的整体高度降低，从而降低了车辆的重心。这可以显著增强汽车的稳定性和操控性，特别是在高速驾驶或转弯时。运动型汽车和高性能车辆通常使用这种发动机布局，以提高其动态能力。水平对置发动机的另一个优势是其平稳的运行。对置的气缸相互平衡，从而最小化振动。这为乘客提供了更平稳的乘坐体验，并减少了车辆部件随时间磨损的程度。许多司机欣赏配备这种类型发动机的车辆所带来的精致驾驶体验，这使得它们在豪华车制造商中颇受欢迎。此外，水平对置发动机还可以提供高效的动力传递。这种设计允许更短的曲轴，这可能导致发动机更加紧凑。这种紧凑性在重量分布方面是有益的，并且可以有助于更好的燃油经济性。此外，发动机的固有设计可以使维护变得更加容易，因为某些组件比传统的直列或V型发动机更易于接触。然而，必须认识到水平对置发动机确实有其缺点。主要挑战之一是发动机设计的复杂性，这可能导致生产成本增加。此外，平坦的配置可能不适合所有车辆设计，从而限制了其主要应用于特定型号和品牌。例如，斯巴鲁和保时捷是两家以在其车辆中使用这种发动机类型而闻名的制造商。总之，水平对置发动机呈现出一种迷人的替代传统发动机设计的选择。其独特的布局提供了几个优点，包括低重心、平稳运行和高效的动力传递。尽管与其复杂性和生产成本相关的挑战存在，但对于某些应用而言，优势往往超过劣势。随着汽车技术的不断发展，水平对置发动机很可能会继续在行业中扮演重要角色，吸引那些在车辆中重视性能和创新的人。